[l10n] update translations from Weblate

493c1d2a7 - 2026-07-07 - lukisko <lukisko@noreply.codeberg.org> a67b467e5 - 2026-07-06 - marc-lopez <marc-lopez@noreply.codeberg.org>
2026-09-13 09:46:08 +00:00 · 2026-07-10 08:12:43 +00:00
402 changed files with 10519 additions and 34029 deletions
--- a/.github/scripts/ai_policy.cjs
+++ b/.github/scripts/ai_policy.cjs
@@ -1,39 +0,0 @@
-// Closes issues and prs whose authors/agents don't accept the ai policy
-// https://github.com/searxng/searxng/blob/master/AI_POLICY.rst
-
-module.exports = async ({ github, context }) => {
-  const item = context.payload.pull_request || context.payload.issue;
-  const body = item.body || '';
-  const kind = context.payload.pull_request ? 'pull request' : 'issue';
-
-  // https://github.com/searxng/searxng/pull/6476#discussion_r3683782481
-  const hasBox = /\[[Xx]\].*AI Policy/.test(body);
-  const hasRef = /\[AI Policy\]:\s*https:\/\/github\.com\/searxng\/searxng\/.*AI_POLICY/.test(body);
-  if (hasBox && hasRef) {
-    return;
-  }
-
-  const { owner, repo } = context.repo;
-  await github.rest.issues.createComment({
-    owner,
-    repo,
-    issue_number: item.number,
-    body:
-      'Hello! Thank you for your contribution.\n\n' +
-      `Unfortunately your ${kind} was closed as the AI Policy has not been accepted.\n\n` +
-      `Please open a new ${kind} after confirming your contribution aligns with our AI Policy.`,
-  });
-  await github.rest.issues.addLabels({
-    owner,
-    repo,
-    issue_number: item.number,
-    labels: ['invalid:slop'],
-  });
-  await github.rest.issues.update({
-    owner,
-    repo,
-    issue_number: item.number,
-    state: 'closed',
-    state_reason: 'not_planned',
-  });
-};
--- a/.github/workflows/ai-policy.yml
+++ b/.github/workflows/ai-policy.yml
@@ -1,38 +0,0 @@
---
-# yamllint disable rule:line-length
-name: AI Policy
-
-# Closes any new issues and PRs from people (or agents) who don't accept the AI Policy
-
-# yamllint disable-line rule:truthy
-on:
-  issues:
-    types: [opened]
-  pull_request_target:
-    types: [opened]
-
-permissions:
-  contents: read
-  issues: write
-  pull-requests: write
-
-jobs:
-  check:
-    name: Check AI Policy
-    # for issues with an author who has not contributed before
-    if: >-
-      github.event.sender.type != 'Bot' &&
-      contains(fromJSON('["NONE","FIRST_TIMER","FIRST_TIME_CONTRIBUTOR"]'),
-               github.event.issue.author_association ||
-               github.event.pull_request.author_association)
-    runs-on: ubuntu-26.04-arm
-    steps:
-      - uses: actions/checkout@3d3c42e5aac5ba805825da76410c181273ba90b1  # v7.0.1
-        with:
-          persist-credentials: "false"
-
-      - uses: actions/github-script@3a2844b7e9c422d3c10d287c895573f7108da1b3  # v9.0.0
-        with:
-          script: |
-            const script = require('./.github/scripts/ai_policy.cjs');
-            await script({ github, context });
--- a/.github/workflows/container.yml
+++ b/.github/workflows/container.yml
@@ -25,21 +25,25 @@ env:

 jobs:
  build:
-    if: |
-      github.event_name == 'workflow_dispatch'
-      || (github.repository_owner == 'searxng' && github.event.workflow_run.conclusion == 'success')
+    if: github.repository_owner == 'searxng' || github.event_name == 'workflow_dispatch'
    name: Build (${{ matrix.arch }})
-    runs-on: ${{ matrix.runner }}
+    runs-on: ${{ matrix.os }}
    strategy:
      fail-fast: false
      matrix:
        include:
-          - runner: ubuntu-26.04
-            arch: amd64
-          - runner: ubuntu-26.04-arm
-            arch: arm64
-          - runner: ubuntu-26.04-arm
-            arch: armv7
+          - arch: amd64
+            march: amd64
+            os: ubuntu-24.04
+            emulation: false
+          - arch: arm64
+            march: arm64
+            os: ubuntu-24.04-arm
+            emulation: false
+          - arch: armv7
+            march: arm64
+            os: ubuntu-24.04-arm
+            emulation: true

    permissions:
      packages: write
@@ -49,25 +53,33 @@ jobs:
      git_url: ${{ steps.build.outputs.git_url }}

    steps:
-      - name: Login to GHCR
-        uses: docker/login-action@dbcb813823bdd20940b903addbd779551569679f  # v4.6.0
-        with:
-          registry: "ghcr.io"
-          username: "${{ github.repository_owner }}"
-          password: "${{ secrets.GITHUB_TOKEN }}"
+      # yamllint disable rule:line-length
+      - name: Setup podman
+        env:
+          PODMAN_VERSION: "v5.7.1"
+        run: |
+          sudo apt-get purge -y podman runc crun conmon
+
+          curl -fsSLO "https://github.com/mgoltzsche/podman-static/releases/download/${{ env.PODMAN_VERSION }}/podman-linux-${{ matrix.march }}.tar.gz"
+          curl -fsSLO "https://github.com/mgoltzsche/podman-static/releases/download/${{ env.PODMAN_VERSION }}/podman-linux-${{ matrix.march }}.tar.gz.asc"
+          gpg --keyserver hkps://keyserver.ubuntu.com --recv-keys 0CCF102C4F95D89E583FF1D4F8B5AF50344BB503
+          gpg --batch --verify "podman-linux-${{ matrix.march }}.tar.gz.asc" "podman-linux-${{ matrix.march }}.tar.gz"
+
+          tar -xzf "podman-linux-${{ matrix.march }}.tar.gz"
+          sudo cp -rfv ./podman-linux-${{ matrix.march }}/etc/. /etc/
+          sudo cp -rfv ./podman-linux-${{ matrix.march }}/usr/. /usr/
+
+          sudo sysctl -w kernel.apparmor_restrict_unprivileged_userns=0
+      # yamllint enable rule:line-length

      - name: Setup Python
-        uses: actions/setup-python@5fda3b95a4ea91299a34e894583c3862153e4b97  # v7.0.0
+        uses: actions/setup-python@ece7cb06caefa5fff74198d8649806c4678c61a1  # v6.3.0
        with:
          python-version: "${{ env.PYTHON_VERSION }}"

-      - name: Setup QEMU
-        uses: docker/setup-qemu-action@1f40c72289eff860ee54a304f1438e3cff362e0a  # v4.3.0
-
      - name: Checkout
-        uses: actions/checkout@3d3c42e5aac5ba805825da76410c181273ba90b1  # v7.0.1
+        uses: actions/checkout@9c091bb21b7c1c1d1991bb908d89e4e9dddfe3e0  # v7.0.0
        with:
-          ref: "${{ github.event.workflow_run.head_sha || github.sha }}"
          persist-credentials: "false"
          fetch-depth: "0"

@@ -79,53 +91,71 @@ jobs:
            python-${{ env.PYTHON_VERSION }}-${{ runner.arch }}-
          path: "./local/"

+      - name: Get date
+        id: date
+        run: echo "date=$(date +'%Y%m%d')" >>$GITHUB_OUTPUT
+
      - name: Setup cache container
        uses: actions/cache@55cc8345863c7cc4c66a329aec7e433d2d1c52a9  # v6.1.0
        with:
-          key: "container-${{ matrix.arch }}-${{ hashFiles('./requirements*.txt') }}"
+          key: "container-${{ matrix.arch }}-${{ steps.date.outputs.date }}-${{ hashFiles('./requirements*.txt') }}"
          restore-keys: |
+            container-${{ matrix.arch }}-${{ steps.date.outputs.date }}-
            container-${{ matrix.arch }}-
          path: "/var/tmp/buildah-cache-*/*"

-      - name: Build
-        id: build
-        env:
-          OVERRIDE_ARCH: "${{ matrix.arch }}"
-        run: make container.build
+      - if: ${{ matrix.emulation }}
+        name: Setup QEMU
+        uses: docker/setup-qemu-action@96fe6ef7f33517b61c61be40b68a1882f3264fb8  # v4.2.0

-  test:
-    name: Test (${{ matrix.arch }})
-    runs-on: ${{ matrix.runner }}
-    needs: build
-    strategy:
-      fail-fast: false
-      matrix:
-        include:
-          - runner: ubuntu-26.04
-            arch: amd64
-          - runner: ubuntu-26.04-arm
-            arch: arm64
-            #  FIXME: https://github.com/searxng/searxng/pull/6655#issuecomment-5550293085
-            # - runner: ubuntu-26.04-arm
-            #   arch: armv7
-
-    steps:
      - name: Login to GHCR
-        uses: docker/login-action@dbcb813823bdd20940b903addbd779551569679f  # v4.6.0
+        uses: docker/login-action@c99871dec2022cc055c062a10cc1a1310835ceb4  # v4.3.0
        with:
          registry: "ghcr.io"
          username: "${{ github.repository_owner }}"
          password: "${{ secrets.GITHUB_TOKEN }}"

-      - name: Setup QEMU
-        uses: docker/setup-qemu-action@1f40c72289eff860ee54a304f1438e3cff362e0a  # v4.3.0
+      - name: Build
+        id: build
+        env:
+          OVERRIDE_ARCH: "${{ matrix.arch }}"
+        run: make podman.build

+  test:
+    name: Test (${{ matrix.arch }})
+    runs-on: ${{ matrix.os }}
+    needs: build
+    strategy:
+      fail-fast: false
+      matrix:
+        include:
+          - arch: amd64
+            os: ubuntu-24.04
+            emulation: false
+          - arch: arm64
+            os: ubuntu-24.04-arm
+            emulation: false
+          - arch: armv7
+            os: ubuntu-24.04-arm
+            emulation: true
+
+    steps:
      - name: Checkout
-        uses: actions/checkout@3d3c42e5aac5ba805825da76410c181273ba90b1  # v7.0.1
+        uses: actions/checkout@9c091bb21b7c1c1d1991bb908d89e4e9dddfe3e0  # v7.0.0
        with:
-          ref: "${{ github.event.workflow_run.head_sha || github.sha }}"
          persist-credentials: "false"

+      - if: ${{ matrix.emulation }}
+        name: Setup QEMU
+        uses: docker/setup-qemu-action@96fe6ef7f33517b61c61be40b68a1882f3264fb8  # v4.2.0
+
+      - name: Login to GHCR
+        uses: docker/login-action@c99871dec2022cc055c062a10cc1a1310835ceb4  # v4.3.0
+        with:
+          registry: "ghcr.io"
+          username: "${{ github.repository_owner }}"
+          password: "${{ secrets.GITHUB_TOKEN }}"
+
      - name: Test
        env:
          OVERRIDE_ARCH: "${{ matrix.arch }}"
@@ -135,7 +165,7 @@ jobs:
  release:
    if: github.repository_owner == 'searxng' && github.ref_name == 'master'
    name: Release
-    runs-on: ubuntu-26.04-arm
+    runs-on: ubuntu-24.04-arm
    needs:
      - build
      - test
@@ -144,25 +174,24 @@ jobs:
      packages: write

    steps:
-      - name: Login to Docker Hub
-        uses: docker/login-action@dbcb813823bdd20940b903addbd779551569679f  # v4.6.0
+      - name: Checkout
+        uses: actions/checkout@9c091bb21b7c1c1d1991bb908d89e4e9dddfe3e0  # v7.0.0
        with:
-          registry: "docker.io"
-          username: "${{ secrets.DOCKER_USER }}"
-          password: "${{ secrets.DOCKER_TOKEN }}"
+          persist-credentials: "false"

      - name: Login to GHCR
-        uses: docker/login-action@dbcb813823bdd20940b903addbd779551569679f  # v4.6.0
+        uses: docker/login-action@c99871dec2022cc055c062a10cc1a1310835ceb4  # v4.3.0
        with:
          registry: "ghcr.io"
          username: "${{ github.repository_owner }}"
          password: "${{ secrets.GITHUB_TOKEN }}"

-      - name: Checkout
-        uses: actions/checkout@3d3c42e5aac5ba805825da76410c181273ba90b1  # v7.0.1
+      - name: Login to Docker Hub
+        uses: docker/login-action@c99871dec2022cc055c062a10cc1a1310835ceb4  # v4.3.0
        with:
-          ref: "${{ github.event.workflow_run.head_sha || github.sha }}"
-          persist-credentials: "false"
+          registry: "docker.io"
+          username: "${{ secrets.DOCKER_USER }}"
+          password: "${{ secrets.DOCKER_TOKEN }}"

      - name: Release
        env:
--- a/.github/workflows/data-update.yml
+++ b/.github/workflows/data-update.yml
@@ -21,7 +21,7 @@ jobs:
  data:
    if: github.repository_owner == 'searxng'
    name: ${{ matrix.fetch }}
-    runs-on: ubuntu-26.04-arm
+    runs-on: ubuntu-24.04-arm
    strategy:
      fail-fast: false
      matrix:
@@ -31,7 +31,7 @@ jobs:
          - update_external_bangs.py
          - update_firefox_version.py
          - update_engine_traits.py
-          - update_wikidata.py
+          - update_wikidata_units.py
          - update_engine_descriptions.py

    permissions:
@@ -40,12 +40,12 @@ jobs:

    steps:
      - name: Setup Python
-        uses: actions/setup-python@5fda3b95a4ea91299a34e894583c3862153e4b97  # v7.0.0
+        uses: actions/setup-python@ece7cb06caefa5fff74198d8649806c4678c61a1  # v6.3.0
        with:
          python-version: "${{ env.PYTHON_VERSION }}"

      - name: Checkout
-        uses: actions/checkout@3d3c42e5aac5ba805825da76410c181273ba90b1  # v7.0.1
+        uses: actions/checkout@9c091bb21b7c1c1d1991bb908d89e4e9dddfe3e0  # v7.0.0
        with:
          persist-credentials: "false"

@@ -64,17 +64,23 @@ jobs:
        run: V=1 ./manage pyenv.cmd python "./searxng_extra/update/${{ matrix.fetch }}"

      - name: Create PR
+        id: cpr
        uses: peter-evans/create-pull-request@5f6978faf089d4d20b00c7766989d076bb2fc7f1  # v8.1.1
        with:
          author: "searxng-bot <searxng-bot@users.noreply.github.com>"
          committer: "searxng-bot <searxng-bot@users.noreply.github.com>"
-          title: "[mod] data: update searx.data - ${{ matrix.fetch }}"
-          commit-message: "[mod] data: update searx.data - ${{ matrix.fetch }}"
-          branch: "ci-data-${{ matrix.fetch }}"
+          title: "[data] update searx.data - ${{ matrix.fetch }}"
+          commit-message: "[data] update searx.data - ${{ matrix.fetch }}"
+          branch: "update_data_${{ matrix.fetch }}"
          delete-branch: "true"
          draft: "false"
          signoff: "false"
          body: |
-            Update searx.data - ${{ matrix.fetch }}
+            [data] update searx.data - ${{ matrix.fetch }}
          labels: |
            data
+
+      - name: Display information
+        run: |
+          echo "Pull Request Number - ${{ steps.cpr.outputs.pull-request-number }}"
+          echo "Pull Request URL - ${{ steps.cpr.outputs.pull-request-url }}"
--- a/.github/workflows/documentation.yml
+++ b/.github/workflows/documentation.yml
@@ -25,19 +25,19 @@ jobs:
  release:
    if: github.repository_owner == 'searxng' || github.event_name == 'workflow_dispatch'
    name: Release
-    runs-on: ubuntu-26.04-arm
+    runs-on: ubuntu-24.04-arm
    permissions:
      # for JamesIves/github-pages-deploy-action to push
      contents: write

    steps:
      - name: Setup Python
-        uses: actions/setup-python@5fda3b95a4ea91299a34e894583c3862153e4b97  # v7.0.0
+        uses: actions/setup-python@ece7cb06caefa5fff74198d8649806c4678c61a1  # v6.3.0
        with:
          python-version: "${{ env.PYTHON_VERSION }}"

      - name: Checkout
-        uses: actions/checkout@3d3c42e5aac5ba805825da76410c181273ba90b1  # v7.0.1
+        uses: actions/checkout@9c091bb21b7c1c1d1991bb908d89e4e9dddfe3e0  # v7.0.0
        with:
          persist-credentials: "false"
          fetch-depth: "0"
@@ -61,11 +61,11 @@ jobs:

      - if: github.ref_name == 'master'
        name: Release
-        uses: JamesIves/github-pages-deploy-action@fa24774553152dd7873cd16ebd8d959b010c5445  # v4.9.0
+        uses: JamesIves/github-pages-deploy-action@d92aa235d04922e8f08b40ce78cc5442fcfbfa2f  # v4.8.0
        with:
          folder: "dist/docs"
          branch: "gh-pages"
-          commit-message: "[mod] docs: build from commit ${{ github.sha }}"
+          commit-message: "[doc] build from commit ${{ github.sha }}"
          # Automatically remove deleted files from the deploy branch
          clean: "true"
          single-commit: "true"
--- a/.github/workflows/integration.yml
+++ b/.github/workflows/integration.yml
@@ -23,7 +23,7 @@ env:
 jobs:
  test:
    name: Python ${{ matrix.python-version }}
-    runs-on: ubuntu-26.04
+    runs-on: ubuntu-24.04
    strategy:
      matrix:
        python-version:
@@ -34,12 +34,12 @@ jobs:

    steps:
      - name: Setup Python
-        uses: actions/setup-python@5fda3b95a4ea91299a34e894583c3862153e4b97  # v7.0.0
+        uses: actions/setup-python@ece7cb06caefa5fff74198d8649806c4678c61a1  # v6.3.0
        with:
          python-version: "${{ matrix.python-version }}"

      - name: Checkout
-        uses: actions/checkout@3d3c42e5aac5ba805825da76410c181273ba90b1  # v7.0.1
+        uses: actions/checkout@9c091bb21b7c1c1d1991bb908d89e4e9dddfe3e0  # v7.0.0
        with:
          persist-credentials: "false"

@@ -59,24 +59,29 @@ jobs:

  theme:
    name: Theme
-    runs-on: ubuntu-26.04-arm
+    runs-on: ubuntu-24.04-arm
    steps:
      - name: Setup Python
-        uses: actions/setup-python@5fda3b95a4ea91299a34e894583c3862153e4b97  # v7.0.0
+        uses: actions/setup-python@ece7cb06caefa5fff74198d8649806c4678c61a1  # v6.3.0
        with:
          python-version: "${{ env.PYTHON_VERSION }}"

-      - name: Setup Node.js
-        uses: actions/setup-node@820762786026740c76f36085b0efc47a31fe5020  # v7.0.0
-        with:
-          node-version: "26"
-          check-latest: "true"
-
      - name: Checkout
-        uses: actions/checkout@3d3c42e5aac5ba805825da76410c181273ba90b1  # v7.0.1
+        uses: actions/checkout@9c091bb21b7c1c1d1991bb908d89e4e9dddfe3e0  # v7.0.0
        with:
          persist-credentials: "false"

+      - name: Setup Node.js
+        uses: actions/setup-node@48b55a011bda9f5d6aeb4c2d9c7362e8dae4041e  # v6.4.0
+        with:
+          node-version-file: "./.nvmrc"
+
+      - name: Setup cache Node.js
+        uses: actions/cache@55cc8345863c7cc4c66a329aec7e433d2d1c52a9  # v6.1.0
+        with:
+          key: "nodejs-${{ runner.arch }}-${{ hashFiles('./.nvmrc', './package.json') }}"
+          path: "./client/simple/node_modules/"
+
      - name: Setup cache Python
        uses: actions/cache@55cc8345863c7cc4c66a329aec7e433d2d1c52a9  # v6.1.0
        with:
@@ -85,14 +90,6 @@ jobs:
            python-${{ env.PYTHON_VERSION }}-${{ runner.arch }}-
          path: "./local/"

-      - name: Setup cache Node.js
-        uses: actions/cache@55cc8345863c7cc4c66a329aec7e433d2d1c52a9  # v6.1.0
-        with:
-          key: "nodejs-${{ runner.arch }}-${{ hashFiles('**/package-lock.json') }}"
-          restore-keys: |
-            nodejs-${{ runner.arch }}-
-          path: "./client/simple/node_modules/"
-
      - name: Setup venv
        run: make V=1 install

--- a/.github/workflows/l10n.yml
+++ b/.github/workflows/l10n.yml
@@ -26,21 +26,21 @@ env:

 jobs:
  update:
-    if: github.event.workflow_run.conclusion == 'success' && github.repository_owner == 'searxng'
+    if: github.repository_owner == 'searxng' && github.event.workflow_run.conclusion == 'success'
    name: Update
-    runs-on: ubuntu-26.04-arm
+    runs-on: ubuntu-24.04-arm
    permissions:
      # For "make V=1 weblate.push.translations"
      contents: write

    steps:
      - name: Setup Python
-        uses: actions/setup-python@5fda3b95a4ea91299a34e894583c3862153e4b97  # v7.0.0
+        uses: actions/setup-python@ece7cb06caefa5fff74198d8649806c4678c61a1  # v6.3.0
        with:
          python-version: "${{ env.PYTHON_VERSION }}"

      - name: Checkout
-        uses: actions/checkout@3d3c42e5aac5ba805825da76410c181273ba90b1  # v7.0.1
+        uses: actions/checkout@9c091bb21b7c1c1d1991bb908d89e4e9dddfe3e0  # v7.0.0
        with:
          token: "${{ secrets.WEBLATE_GITHUB_TOKEN }}"
          fetch-depth: "0"
@@ -59,7 +59,7 @@ jobs:
      - name: Setup Weblate
        run: |
          mkdir -p ~/.config
-          echo "${{ secrets.WEBLATE_CONFIG }}" >~/.config/weblate
+          echo "${{ secrets.WEBLATE_CONFIG }}" > ~/.config/weblate

      - name: Setup Git
        run: |
@@ -74,7 +74,7 @@ jobs:
      github.repository_owner == 'searxng'
      && (github.event_name == 'workflow_dispatch' || github.event_name == 'schedule')
    name: Pull Request
-    runs-on: ubuntu-26.04-arm
+    runs-on: ubuntu-24.04-arm
    permissions:
      # For "make V=1 weblate.translations.commit"
      contents: write
@@ -83,12 +83,12 @@ jobs:

    steps:
      - name: Setup Python
-        uses: actions/setup-python@5fda3b95a4ea91299a34e894583c3862153e4b97  # v7.0.0
+        uses: actions/setup-python@ece7cb06caefa5fff74198d8649806c4678c61a1  # v6.3.0
        with:
          python-version: "${{ env.PYTHON_VERSION }}"

      - name: Checkout
-        uses: actions/checkout@3d3c42e5aac5ba805825da76410c181273ba90b1  # v7.0.1
+        uses: actions/checkout@9c091bb21b7c1c1d1991bb908d89e4e9dddfe3e0  # v7.0.0
        with:
          token: "${{ secrets.WEBLATE_GITHUB_TOKEN }}"
          fetch-depth: "0"
@@ -107,7 +107,7 @@ jobs:
      - name: Setup Weblate
        run: |
          mkdir -p ~/.config
-          echo "${{ secrets.WEBLATE_CONFIG }}" >~/.config/weblate
+          echo "${{ secrets.WEBLATE_CONFIG }}" > ~/.config/weblate

      - name: Setup Git
        run: |
@@ -118,17 +118,23 @@ jobs:
        run: make V=1 weblate.translations.commit

      - name: Create PR
+        id: cpr
        uses: peter-evans/create-pull-request@5f6978faf089d4d20b00c7766989d076bb2fc7f1  # v8.1.1
        with:
          author: "searxng-bot <searxng-bot@users.noreply.github.com>"
          committer: "searxng-bot <searxng-bot@users.noreply.github.com>"
-          title: "[mod] i18n: update translations from Weblate"
-          commit-message: "[mod] i18n: update translations from Weblate"
+          title: "[l10n] update translations from Weblate"
+          commit-message: "[l10n] update translations from Weblate"
          branch: "translations_update"
          delete-branch: "true"
          draft: "false"
          signoff: "false"
          body: |
-            Update translations from Weblate
+            [l10n] update translations from Weblate
          labels: |
            area:i18n
+
+      - name: Display information
+        run: |
+          echo "Pull Request Number - ${{ steps.cpr.outputs.pull-request-number }}"
+          echo "Pull Request URL - ${{ steps.cpr.outputs.pull-request-url }}"
--- a/.github/workflows/security.yml
+++ b/.github/workflows/security.yml
@@ -0,0 +1,46 @@
+---
+name: Security
+
+# yamllint disable-line rule:truthy
+on:
+  workflow_dispatch:
+  schedule:
+    - cron: "42 05 * * *"
+
+concurrency:
+  group: ${{ github.workflow }}
+  cancel-in-progress: false
+
+permissions:
+  contents: read
+
+jobs:
+  container:
+    if: github.repository_owner == 'searxng'
+    name: Container
+    runs-on: ubuntu-24.04-arm
+    permissions:
+      security-events: write
+
+    steps:
+      - name: Checkout
+        uses: actions/checkout@9c091bb21b7c1c1d1991bb908d89e4e9dddfe3e0  # v7.0.0
+        with:
+          persist-credentials: "false"
+
+      - name: Sync GHCS from Docker Scout
+        uses: docker/scout-action@ce97ec1bb85613e8eb35d086fad0c77a6cedf983  # v1.23.0
+        with:
+          organization: "searxng"
+          dockerhub-user: "${{ secrets.DOCKER_USER }}"
+          dockerhub-password: "${{ secrets.DOCKER_TOKEN }}"
+          image: "registry://ghcr.io/searxng/searxng:latest"
+          command: "cves"
+          sarif-file: "./scout.sarif"
+          exit-code: "false"
+          write-comment: "false"
+
+      - name: Upload SARIFs
+        uses: github/codeql-action/upload-sarif@54f647b7e1bb85c95cddabcd46b0c578ec92bc1a  # v4.36.3
+        with:
+          sarif_file: "./scout.sarif"
--- a/client/simple/generated/pygments.less
+++ b/client/simple/generated/pygments.less
@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@

 /*
   this file is generated automatically by searxng_extra/update/update_pygments.py
-   using pygments version 2.21.0:
+   using pygments version 2.20.0:

       ./manage templates.simple.pygments
 */
@@ -114,14 +114,14 @@
    .gd { color: #FF4689 } /* Generic.Deleted */
    .ge { color: #F8F8F2; font-style: italic } /* Generic.Emph */
    .ges { color: #F8F8F2; font-weight: bold; font-style: italic } /* Generic.EmphStrong */
-    .gr { color: #FF4689 } /* Generic.Error */
+    .gr { color: #F8F8F2 } /* Generic.Error */
    .gh { color: #F8F8F2 } /* Generic.Heading */
    .gi { color: #A6E22E } /* Generic.Inserted */
    .go { color: #66D9EF } /* Generic.Output */
    .gp { color: #FF4689; font-weight: bold } /* Generic.Prompt */
    .gs { color: #F8F8F2; font-weight: bold } /* Generic.Strong */
    .gu { color: #959077 } /* Generic.Subheading */
-    .gt { color: #66D9EF } /* Generic.Traceback */
+    .gt { color: #F8F8F2 } /* Generic.Traceback */
    .kc { color: #66D9EF } /* Keyword.Constant */
    .kd { color: #66D9EF } /* Keyword.Declaration */
    .kn { color: #FF4689 } /* Keyword.Namespace */
@@ -132,7 +132,7 @@
    .m { color: #AE81FF } /* Literal.Number */
    .s { color: #E6DB74 } /* Literal.String */
    .na { color: #A6E22E } /* Name.Attribute */
-    .nb { color: #A6E22E } /* Name.Builtin */
+    .nb { color: #F8F8F2 } /* Name.Builtin */
    .nc { color: #A6E22E } /* Name.Class */
    .no { color: #66D9EF } /* Name.Constant */
    .nd { color: #A6E22E } /* Name.Decorator */
@@ -166,7 +166,7 @@
    .sr { color: #E6DB74 } /* Literal.String.Regex */
    .s1 { color: #E6DB74 } /* Literal.String.Single */
    .ss { color: #E6DB74 } /* Literal.String.Symbol */
-    .bp { color: #A6E22E } /* Name.Builtin.Pseudo */
+    .bp { color: #F8F8F2 } /* Name.Builtin.Pseudo */
    .fm { color: #A6E22E } /* Name.Function.Magic */
    .vc { color: #F8F8F2 } /* Name.Variable.Class */
    .vg { color: #F8F8F2 } /* Name.Variable.Global */
--- a/client/simple/package-lock.json
+++ b/client/simple/package-lock.json
--- a/client/simple/package.json
+++ b/client/simple/package.json
@@ -23,27 +23,27 @@
    "not dead"
  ],
  "dependencies": {
-    "ionicons": "^8.1.0",
+    "ionicons": "^8.0.13",
    "normalize.css": "8.0.1",
-    "ol": "^10.10.0",
+    "ol": "^10.9.0",
    "swiped-events": "1.2.0"
  },
  "devDependencies": {
-    "@biomejs/biome": "2.5.12",
-    "@types/node": "^26.5.0",
-    "browserslist": "^4.28.8",
+    "@biomejs/biome": "2.5.2",
+    "@types/node": "^26.1.0",
+    "browserslist": "^4.28.4",
    "browserslist-to-esbuild": "^2.1.1",
    "edge.js": "^6.5.1",
-    "less": "^4.9.0",
+    "less": "^4.6.7",
    "mathjs": "^15.2.0",
-    "sharp": "~0.35.4",
+    "sharp": "~0.35.3",
    "sort-package-json": "^4.0.0",
-    "stylelint": "^17.14.1",
+    "stylelint": "^17.14.0",
    "stylelint-config-standard-less": "^4.1.0",
    "stylelint-prettier": "^5.0.3",
-    "svgo": "^4.1.0",
-    "typescript": "~7.0.2",
-    "vite": "^8.2.2",
-    "vite-bundle-analyzer": "^1.3.9"
+    "svgo": "^4.0.1",
+    "typescript": "~6.0.3",
+    "vite": "^8.1.3",
+    "vite-bundle-analyzer": "^1.3.8"
  }
 }
--- a/client/simple/src/js/main/autocomplete.ts
+++ b/client/simple/src/js/main/autocomplete.ts
@@ -5,7 +5,13 @@ import { assertElement } from "../util/assertElement.ts";

 const fetchResults = async (qInput: HTMLInputElement, query: string): Promise<void> => {
  try {
-    const res = await http("GET", `./autocompleter?q=${query}`);
+    let res: Response;
+
+    if (settings.method === "GET") {
+      res = await http("GET", `./autocompleter?q=${query}`);
+    } else {
+      res = await http("POST", "./autocompleter", { body: new URLSearchParams({ q: query }) });
+    }

    const results = await res.json();

--- a/client/simple/src/js/plugin/Calculator.ts
+++ b/client/simple/src/js/plugin/Calculator.ts
@@ -80,12 +80,7 @@ export default class Calculator extends Plugin {

    try {
      const node = Calculator.math.parse(searchInput.value);
-      const value = node.evaluate();
-      if (typeof value !== "number") {
-        return;
-      }
-
-      return `${node.toString()} = ${value}`;
+      return `${node.toString()} = ${node.evaluate()}`;
    } catch {
      // not a compatible math expression
      return;
--- a/client/simple/src/js/util/appendAnswerElement.ts
+++ b/client/simple/src/js/util/appendAnswerElement.ts
@@ -23,7 +23,7 @@ export const appendAnswerElement = (element: HTMLElement | string | number): voi

  if (!(element instanceof HTMLElement)) {
    const span = document.createElement("span");
-    span.textContent = element.toString();
+    span.innerHTML = element.toString();
    // biome-ignore lint/style/noParameterAssign: TODO
    element = span;
  }
--- a/container/entrypoint.sh
+++ b/container/entrypoint.sh
@@ -112,15 +112,6 @@ if [ "$(id -u)" -eq 0 ]; then
 fi

 # ENVs aliases
-# https://github.com/searxng/searxng/issues/5934
-case "${SEARXNG_PORT:-}" in
-    '') ;;
-    *[!0-9]*)
-        unset SEARXNG_PORT
-        ;;
-    *)
-        export GRANIAN_PORT="$SEARXNG_PORT"
-        ;;
-esac
+export GRANIAN_PORT="${SEARXNG_PORT:-$GRANIAN_PORT}"

 exec /usr/local/searxng/.venv/bin/granian searx.webapp:app
--- a/docs/admin/searx.favicons.rst
+++ b/docs/admin/searx.favicons.rst
@@ -29,11 +29,10 @@ By default and without any extensions, SearXNG serves these resolvers:
 - ``duckduckgo``
 - ``allesedv``
 - ``google``
- ``kagi``
 - ``yandex``

 With the above setting favicons are displayed, the user has the option to
-deactivate this feature in their settings.  If the user is to have the option of
+deactivate this feature in his settings.  If the user is to have the option of
 selecting from several *resolvers*, a further setting is required / but this
 setting will be discussed :ref:`later <register resolvers>` in this article,
 first we have to setup the favicons cache.
@@ -209,7 +208,6 @@ choose from, the following configuration could be used:
   "duckduckgo" = "searx.favicons.resolvers.duckduckgo"
   "allesedv" = "searx.favicons.resolvers.allesedv"
   # "google" = "searx.favicons.resolvers.google"
-   # "kagi" = "searx.favicons.resolvers.kagi"
   # "yandex" = "searx.favicons.resolvers.yandex"

 .. note::
@@ -228,7 +226,6 @@ into the *proxy*:
 - :py:obj:`searx.favicons.resolvers.duckduckgo`
 - :py:obj:`searx.favicons.resolvers.allesedv`
 - :py:obj:`searx.favicons.resolvers.google`
- :py:obj:`searx.favicons.resolvers.kagi`
 - :py:obj:`searx.favicons.resolvers.yandex`


--- a/docs/admin/settings/settings_engines.rst
+++ b/docs/admin/settings/settings_engines.rst
@@ -58,9 +58,10 @@ engine is shown.  Most of the options have a default value or even are optional.

     # overwrite values from section 'outgoing:'
     enable_http2: false
-     enable_http3: false
     retries: 1
     max_connections: 100
+     max_keepalive_connections: 10
+     keepalive_expiry: 5.0
     using_tor_proxy: false
     proxies:
       http:
@@ -162,16 +163,6 @@ engine is shown.  Most of the options have a default value or even are optional.
 ``enable_http`` : optional
  Enable HTTP for this engine (by default only HTTPS is enabled).

-``enable_http3`` : optional
-  Use HTTP/3 (falls back to HTTP/2).  Default ``false``.
-  Ignored when a proxy is set.
-
-  .. hint::
-
-     HTTP/3 places demands on the IP infrastructure that are not met in every
-     environment.  Enable this option only if you are aware of these requirements
-     and the extent to which they are met.
-
 ``retry_on_http_error`` : optional
  Retry request on some HTTP status code.

@@ -188,12 +179,20 @@ engine is shown.  Most of the options have a default value or even are optional.
  Using tor proxy (``true``) or not (``false``) for this engine.  The default is
  taken from ``using_tor_proxy`` of the :ref:`settings outgoing`.

-.. _Pool limit configuration: https://curl-cffi.readthedocs.io/en/latest/api.html#sessions
+.. _Pool limit configuration: https://www.python-httpx.org/advanced/#pool-limit-configuration
+
+``max_keepalive_connection#s`` :
+  `Pool limit configuration`_, overwrites value ``pool_maxsize`` from
+   :ref:`settings outgoing` for this engine.

 ``max_connections`` :
  `Pool limit configuration`_, overwrites value ``pool_connections`` from
  :ref:`settings outgoing` for this engine.

+``keepalive_expiry`` :
+  `Pool limit configuration`_, overwrites value ``keepalive_expiry`` from
+  :ref:`settings outgoing` for this engine.
+

 .. _private engines:

--- a/docs/admin/settings/settings_outgoing.rst
+++ b/docs/admin/settings/settings_outgoing.rst
@@ -12,12 +12,20 @@ Communication with search engines.
     request_timeout: 2.0       # default timeout in seconds, can be override by engine
     max_request_timeout: 10.0  # the maximum timeout in seconds
     useragent_suffix: ""       # information like an email address to the administrator
-     pool_connections: 100      # Maximum number of concurrent connections (default: 100)
-     enable_http2: true         # Enables the use of HTTP2
+     pool_connections: 100      # Maximum number of allowable connections, or null
+                                # for no limits. The default is 100.
+     pool_maxsize: 10           # Number of allowable keep-alive connections, or null
+                                # to always allow. The default is 10.
+     enable_http2: true         # See https://www.python-httpx.org/http2/
     # uncomment below section if you want to use a custom server certificate
+     # see https://www.python-httpx.org/advanced/#changing-the-verification-defaults
+     # and https://www.python-httpx.org/compatibility/#ssl-configuration
     #  verify: ~/.mitmproxy/mitmproxy-ca-cert.cer
     #
-     # uncomment below section if you want to use a proxy
+     # uncomment below section if you want to use a proxyq see: SOCKS proxies
+     #   https://2.python-requests.org/en/latest/user/advanced/#proxies
+     # are also supported: see
+     #   https://2.python-requests.org/en/latest/user/advanced/#socks
     #
     #  proxies:
     #    all://:
@@ -38,26 +46,30 @@ Communication with search engines.
  timeout to load).  Can be override by ``timeout`` in the :ref:`settings engines`.

 ``useragent_suffix`` :
-  Suffix to add when an engine's User-Agent is set via searxng_useragent().
-  Contact info here may be useful to avoid an engine blocking you.
+  Suffix to the user-agent SearXNG uses to send requests to others engines.  If an
+  engine wish to block you, a contact info here may be useful to avoid that.

-.. _Pool limit configuration: https://curl-cffi.readthedocs.io/en/latest/api.html#sessions
+.. _Pool limit configuration: https://www.python-httpx.org/advanced/#pool-limit-configuration
+
+``pool_maxsize``:
+  Number of allowable keep-alive connections, or ``null`` to always allow.  The
+  default is 10.  See ``max_keepalive_connections`` `Pool limit configuration`_.

 ``pool_connections`` :
-  Maximum number of concurrent connections.  The default is 100.
-  See ``max_clients`` `Pool limit configuration`_.
+  Maximum number of allowable connections, or ``null`` # for no limits.  The
+  default is 100.  See ``max_connections`` `Pool limit configuration`_.

-.. _curl_cffi proxies: https://curl-cffi.readthedocs.io/en/latest/quick_start.html
+``keepalive_expiry`` :
+  Number of seconds to keep a connection in the pool.  By default 5.0 seconds.
+  See ``keepalive_expiry`` `Pool limit configuration`_.
+
+.. _httpx proxies: https://www.python-httpx.org/advanced/#http-proxying

 ``proxies`` :
-  Define one or more proxies you wish to use, see `curl_cffi proxies`_.
+  Define one or more proxies you wish to use, see `httpx proxies`_.
  If there are more than one proxy for one protocol (http, https),
  requests to the engines are distributed in a round-robin fashion.

-  HTTP, HTTPS, SOCKS4, SOCKS5 and SOCKS5h proxies are supported
-  (``http://``, ``https://``, ``socks4://``, ``socks5://``, ``socks5h://``). You should
-  use ``socks5h://`` when using Tor so hostnames are resolved by the proxy.
-
 ``source_ips`` :
  If you use multiple network interfaces, define from which IP the requests must
  be made. Example:
@@ -75,15 +87,18 @@ Communication with search engines.
  different proxy and source ip.

 ``enable_http2`` :
-  Enable by default (HTTP/2).  Set to ``false`` to force HTTP/1.1.
-  HTTP/3 is opt-in per engine (``enable_http3``).
+  Enable by default. Set to ``false`` to disable HTTP/2.
+
+.. _httpx verification defaults: https://www.python-httpx.org/advanced/#changing-the-verification-defaults
+.. _httpx ssl configuration: https://www.python-httpx.org/compatibility/#ssl-configuration

 ``verify``: : ``$SSL_CERT_FILE``, ``$SSL_CERT_DIR``
-  HTTPS verification uses the OS's trust store by default.
-  Set a path to use a custom CA file.
+  Allow to specify a path to certificate.
+  see `httpx verification defaults`_.

  In addition to ``verify``, SearXNG supports the ``$SSL_CERT_FILE`` (for a file) and
  ``$SSL_CERT_DIR`` (for a directory) OpenSSL variables.
+  see `httpx ssl configuration`_.

 ``max_redirects`` :
  30 by default. Maximum redirect before it is an error.
--- a/docs/admin/settings/settings_search.rst
+++ b/docs/admin/settings/settings_search.rst
@@ -8,7 +8,7 @@

   search:
     safe_search: 0
-     autocomplete: "duckduckgo"
+     autocomplete: ""
     favicon_resolver: ""
     default_lang: ""
     ban_time_on_fail: 5
@@ -32,7 +32,7 @@
  - ``2``: Strict

 ``autocomplete``:
-  Existing autocomplete backends, set blank to turn it off.
+  Existing autocomplete backends, leave blank to turn it off.

  - ``360search``
  - ``baidu``
@@ -41,7 +41,6 @@
  - ``dbpedia``
  - ``duckduckgo``
  - ``google``
-  - ``kagi``
  - ``mwmbl``
  - ``naver``
  - ``privacywall``
--- a/docs/admin/settings/settings_server.rst
+++ b/docs/admin/settings/settings_server.rst
@@ -14,7 +14,7 @@
       limiter: false
       public_instance: false
       image_proxy: false
-       method: "GET"
+       method: "POST"
       default_http_headers:
         X-Content-Type-Options : nosniff
         X-Download-Options : noopen
@@ -58,8 +58,8 @@

 ``method`` : ``GET`` | ``POST``

-  HTTP method.  By default, ``GET`` is used / The ``POST`` method has the
-  advantage with some browsers that the history is not saved, but
+  HTTP method.  By defaults ``POST`` is used / The ``POST`` method has the
+  advantage with some WEB browsers that the history is not easy to read, but
  there are also various disadvantages that sometimes **severely restrict the
  ease of use for the end user** (e.g. back button to jump back to the previous
  search page and drag & drop of search term to new tabs do not work as
--- a/docs/dev/engines/engine_overview.rst
+++ b/docs/dev/engines/engine_overview.rst
@@ -143,7 +143,7 @@ parameters with default value can be redefined for special purposes.
   data                   dict           ``{}``
   cookies                dict           ``{}``
   verify                 bool           ``True``
-   headers.User-Agent     str            ``''``
+   headers.User-Agent     str            a random User-Agent
   category               str            current category, like ``'general'``
   safesearch             int            ``0``, between ``0`` and ``2`` (normal, moderate, strict)
   time_range             Optional[str]  ``None``, can be ``day``, ``week``, ``month``, ``year``
@@ -229,8 +229,6 @@ following parameters can be used to specify a search request:
   max_redirects       int         maximum redirects, hard limit
   soft_max_redirects  int         maximum redirects, soft limit. Record an error but don't stop the engine
   raise_for_httperror bool        True by default: raise an exception if the HTTP code of response is >= 300
-   impersonate         str         curl_cffi impersonate target (default: chrome, none to disable)
-   curl_options        dict        Any extra libcurl options for the request
   =================== =========== ==========================================================================


--- a/docs/dev/engines/online/cara.rst
+++ b/docs/dev/engines/online/cara.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,8 @@
+.. _cara engine:
+
+===========
+Cara Images
+===========
+
+.. automodule:: searx.engines.cara
+   :members:
--- a/docs/dev/engines/online/europepmc.rst
+++ b/docs/dev/engines/online/europepmc.rst
@@ -1,8 +0,0 @@
-.. _europepmc engine:
-
-==========
-Europe PMC
-==========
-
-.. automodule:: searx.engines.europepmc
-   :members:
--- a/docs/dev/engines/online/exaapi.rst
+++ b/docs/dev/engines/online/exaapi.rst
@@ -1,8 +0,0 @@
-.. _exaapi engine:
-
-==============
-Exa API Engine
-==============
-
-.. automodule:: searx.engines.exaapi
-   :members:
--- a/docs/dev/engines/online/jina.rst
+++ b/docs/dev/engines/online/jina.rst
@@ -1,8 +0,0 @@
-.. _jina engine:
-
-===========
-Jina Engine
-===========
-
-.. automodule:: searx.engines.jina
-   :members:
--- a/docs/dev/engines/online/presearch.rst
+++ b/docs/dev/engines/online/presearch.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,8 @@
+.. _engine presearch:
+
+================
+Presearch Engine
+================
+
+.. automodule:: searx.engines.presearch
+   :members:
--- a/docs/dev/engines/online/yandex_api.rst
+++ b/docs/dev/engines/online/yandex_api.rst
@@ -1,8 +0,0 @@
-.. _yandex api engine:
-
-=================
-Yandex Search API
-=================
-
-.. automodule:: searx.engines.yandex_api
-   :members:
--- a/docs/dev/quickstart.rst
+++ b/docs/dev/quickstart.rst
@@ -80,8 +80,8 @@ same environment, here are a few examples::
    # to test one of the update scripts
    (dev.env)$ searxng_extra/update/update_engine_traits.py --help

-    # to test the update of the wikidata units and property names
-    (dev.env)$ searxng_extra/update/update_wikidata.py
+    # to test the update of the wikidata units
+    (dev.env)$ searxng_extra/update/update_wikidata_units.py


 .. sidebar:: further read
--- a/docs/dev/reST.rst
+++ b/docs/dev/reST.rst
@@ -286,7 +286,7 @@ content becomes smart.
   files & folders origin     :origin:`docs/dev/reST.rst`        ``:origin:`docs/dev/reST.rst```
   pull request               :pull:`4`                          ``:pull:`4```
   patch                      :patch:`af2cae6`                   ``:patch:`af2cae6```
-   PyPi package               :pypi:`curl_cffi`                  ``:pypi:`curl_cffi```
+   PyPi package               :pypi:`httpx`                      ``:pypi:`httpx```
   manual page man            :man:`bash`                        ``:man:`bash```
   intersphinx_
   --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
--- a/docs/dev/searxng_extra/update.rst
+++ b/docs/dev/searxng_extra/update.rst
@@ -90,10 +90,10 @@ Scripts to update static data in :origin:`searx/data/`
  :members:


-``update_wikidata.py``
+``update_wikidata_units.py``
 ============================

-:origin:`[source] <searxng_extra/update/update_wikidata.py>`
+:origin:`[source] <searxng_extra/update/update_wikidata_units.py>`

-.. automodule:: searxng_extra.update.update_wikidata
+.. automodule:: searxng_extra.update.update_wikidata_units
  :members:
--- a/docs/index.rst
+++ b/docs/index.rst
@@ -20,11 +20,15 @@ If you don't trust anyone, you can set up your own, see :ref:`installation`.

      - :ref:`self hosted <installation>`
      - :ref:`no user tracking / no profiling <SearXNG protect privacy>`
-      - javascript & cookies are optional
+      - script & cookies are optional
+      - secure, encrypted connections
      - :ref:`{{engines | length}} search engines <configured engines>`
      - `58 translations <https://translate.codeberg.org/projects/searxng/searxng/>`_
      - about 70 `well maintained <https://uptime.searxng.org/>`__ instances on searx.space_
      - :ref:`easy integration of search engines <demo online engine>`
+      - professional development: `CI <https://github.com/searxng/searxng/actions>`_,
+	`quality assurance <https://dev.searxng.org/>`_ &
+	`automated tested UI <https://dev.searxng.org/screenshots.html>`_

 .. sidebar:: be a part

--- a/2
+++ b/2
@@ -48,7 +48,7 @@ PATH="${PY_ENV}/bin:${REPO_ROOT}/node_modules/.bin:${GOROOT}/bin:${GOPATH}/bin:$

 PYOBJECTS="searx"
 PY_SETUP_EXTRAS='[test]'
-GECKODRIVER_VERSION="v0.37.0"
+GECKODRIVER_VERSION="v0.36.0"
 # SPHINXOPTS=
 BLACK_OPTIONS=("--target-version" "py311" "--line-length" "120" "--skip-string-normalization")
 BLACK_TARGETS=("--exclude" "(searx/static|searx/languages.py)" "--include" 'searxng.msg|\.pyi?$' "searx" "searxng_extra" "tests")
--- a/requirements-dev.txt
+++ b/requirements-dev.txt
@@ -1,10 +1,10 @@
 mock==5.2.0
 nose2[coverage_plugin]==0.16.0
 cov-core==1.15.0
-black==26.5.1
-pylint==4.0.8
+black==25.9.0
+pylint==4.0.6
 splinter==0.21.0
-selenium==4.48.0
+selenium==4.45.0
 Sphinx==8.2.3;python_version <= "3.11"
 Sphinx==9.1.0; python_version > "3.11"
 sphinx-issues==6.0.0
@@ -18,11 +18,11 @@ myst-parser==5.0.0
 linuxdoc==20260504
 aiounittest==1.5.0
 yamllint==1.38.0
-wlc==2.1.1
+wlc==2.1.0
 coloredlogs==15.0.1
 docutils>=0.21.2;python_version <= "3.11"
 docutils>=0.22.4; python_version > "3.11"
 parameterized==0.9.0
-granian[reload]==2.8.2
-basedpyright==1.39.10
+granian[reload]==2.7.8
+basedpyright==1.39.9
 types-lxml==2026.2.16
--- a/requirements-server.txt
+++ b/requirements-server.txt
@@ -1,2 +1,2 @@
-granian==2.8.2
-granian[pname]==2.8.2
+granian==2.7.8
+granian[pname]==2.7.8
--- a/requirements.txt
+++ b/requirements.txt
@@ -1,17 +1,19 @@
-certifi==2026.7.22
+certifi==2026.6.17
 babel==2.18.0
 flask-babel==4.0.0
 flask==3.1.3
 jinja2==3.1.6
-lxml==6.1.2
-pygments==2.21.0
+lxml==6.1.1
+pygments==2.20.0
 python-dateutil==2.9.0.post0
 pyyaml==6.0.3
-curl_cffi==0.16.1
+httpx[http2]==0.28.1
+httpx-socks[asyncio]==0.10.0
+sniffio==1.3.1
 valkey==6.1.1
 markdown-it-py==4.2.0
 msgspec==0.21.1
-typer==0.27.2
+typer==0.26.8
 isodate==0.7.2
 whitenoise==6.12.0
 typing-extensions==4.16.0
--- a/searx/_settings.py
+++ b/searx/_settings.py
@@ -1,6 +1,5 @@
 # SPDX-License-Identifier: AGPL-3.0-or-later
 """Implementation of the :py:obj:`preference <searx.preference>` settings."""
-
 # pylint: disable = too-few-public-methods

 import typing as t
--- a/searx/answerers/init.py
+++ b/searx/answerers/init.py
@@ -38,6 +38,7 @@ area:

 """

+
 __all__ = ["AnswererInfo", "Answerer", "AnswerStorage"]


--- a/searx/answerers/_core.py
+++ b/searx/answerers/_core.py
@@ -13,6 +13,7 @@ from dataclasses import dataclass
 from searx.utils import load_module
 from searx.result_types.answer import BaseAnswer

+
 _default = pathlib.Path(__file__).parent
 log: logging.Logger = logging.getLogger("searx.answerers")

--- a/searx/answerers/random.py
+++ b/searx/answerers/random.py
@@ -16,7 +16,7 @@ from . import Answerer, AnswererInfo

 def random_characters():
    random_string_letters = string.ascii_lowercase + string.digits + string.ascii_uppercase
-    return random.choices(random_string_letters, k=random.randint(8, 32))
+    return [random.choice(random_string_letters) for _ in range(random.randint(8, 32))]


 def random_string():
--- a/searx/autocomplete.py
+++ b/searx/autocomplete.py
@@ -11,7 +11,7 @@ from urllib.parse import urlencode

 import lxml.etree
 import lxml.html
-from curl_cffi.requests.exceptions import RequestException
+from httpx import HTTPError

 from searx import settings
 from searx.engines import (
@@ -62,8 +62,8 @@ def bing(query: str, _sxng_locale: str) -> list[str]:
    # bing search autocompleter
    base_url = "https://www.bing.com/AS/Suggestions?"
    # cvid has to be a 32 character long string consisting of numbers and uppsercase characters
-    cvid = ''.join(random.choices(string.ascii_uppercase + string.digits, k=32))
-    response = get(base_url + urlencode({'qry': query, 'csr': 1, 'cvid': cvid}), enable_http3=True)
+    cvid = ''.join(random.choice(string.ascii_uppercase + string.digits) for _ in range(32))
+    response = get(base_url + urlencode({'qry': query, 'csr': 1, 'cvid': cvid}))
    results: list[str] = []

    if response.ok:
@@ -83,7 +83,7 @@ def brave(query: str, _sxng_locale: str) -> list[str]:
    url = 'https://search.brave.com/api/suggest?'
    url += urlencode({'q': query})
    country = 'all'
-    kwargs = {'cookies': {'country': country}, 'enable_http3': True}
+    kwargs = {'cookies': {'country': country}}
    resp = get(url, **kwargs)
    results: list[str] = []

@@ -127,17 +127,18 @@ def duckduckgo(query: str, sxng_locale: str) -> list[str]:


 def google_complete(query: str, sxng_locale: str) -> list[str]:
-    """Autocomplete from Google.  Supports Google's languages
+    """Autocomplete from Google.  Supports Google's languages and subdomains
    (:py:obj:`searx.engines.google.get_google_info`) by using the async REST
    API::

-        https://www.google.com/complete/search?{args}
+        https://{subdomain}/complete/search?{args}

    """

    data = ENGINE_TRAITS.get("google") or {}
    traits = EngineTraits(**data)
    google_info: dict[str, t.Any] = google.get_google_info({'searxng_locale': sxng_locale}, traits)
+    url = 'https://{subdomain}/complete/search?{args}'
    args = urlencode(
        {
            'q': query,
@@ -147,7 +148,7 @@ def google_complete(query: str, sxng_locale: str) -> list[str]:
    )
    results: list[str] = []

-    resp = get('https://www.google.com/complete/search?' + args, enable_http3=True)
+    resp = get(url.format(subdomain=google_info['subdomain'], args=args))
    if resp and resp.ok:
        json_txt = resp.text[resp.text.find('[') : resp.text.find(']', -3) + 1]
        data = json.loads(json_txt)
@@ -156,24 +157,6 @@ def google_complete(query: str, sxng_locale: str) -> list[str]:
    return results


-def kagi(query: str, sxng_locale: str) -> list[str]:
-    """Autocomplete from Kagi."""
-
-    args: dict[str, str] = {'q': query}
-
-    if '-' in sxng_locale:
-        args['r'] = sxng_locale.split('-')[1].lower()
-
-    resp = get("https://kagisuggest.com/api/autosuggest?" + urlencode(args))
-    results: list[str] = []
-
-    if resp.ok:
-        data = resp.json()
-        if len(data) > 1:
-            results = data[1]
-    return results
-
-
 def mwmbl(query: str, _sxng_locale: str) -> list[str]:
    """Autocomplete from Mwmbl_."""

@@ -397,7 +380,6 @@ backends: dict[str, t.Callable[[str, str], list[str]]] = {
    'dbpedia': dbpedia,
    'duckduckgo': duckduckgo,
    'google': google_complete,
-    'kagi': kagi,
    'mwmbl': mwmbl,
    'naver': naver,
    'privacywall': privacywall,
@@ -418,5 +400,5 @@ def search_autocomplete(backend_name: str, query: str, sxng_locale: str) -> list
        return []
    try:
        return backend(query, sxng_locale)
-    except (RequestException, SearxEngineResponseException):
+    except (HTTPError, SearxEngineResponseException):
        return []
--- a/searx/botdetection/init.py
+++ b/searx/botdetection/init.py
@@ -5,6 +5,7 @@ Implementations used for bot detection.

 """

+
 __all__ = ["init", "dump_request", "get_network", "too_many_requests", "ProxyFix"]


--- a/searx/botdetection/config.py
+++ b/searx/botdetection/config.py
@@ -182,7 +182,7 @@ class Config:
            if default is UNSET:
                raise KeyError(name)
            return default
-        modulename, name = str(fqn).rsplit('.', 1)
+        (modulename, name) = str(fqn).rsplit('.', 1)
        m = __import__(modulename, {}, {}, [name], 0)
        return getattr(m, name)

--- a/searx/botdetection/http_accept.py
+++ b/searx/botdetection/http_accept.py
@@ -13,6 +13,7 @@ Accept_ header ..

 """

+
 from ipaddress import (
    IPv4Network,
    IPv6Network,
--- a/searx/botdetection/http_accept_encoding.py
+++ b/searx/botdetection/http_accept_encoding.py
@@ -14,6 +14,7 @@ bot if the Accept-Encoding_ header ..

 """

+
 from ipaddress import (
    IPv4Network,
    IPv6Network,
--- a/searx/botdetection/http_accept_language.py
+++ b/searx/botdetection/http_accept_language.py
@@ -11,6 +11,7 @@ if the Accept-Language_ header is unset.

 """

+
 from ipaddress import (
    IPv4Network,
    IPv6Network,
--- a/searx/botdetection/http_connection.py
+++ b/searx/botdetection/http_connection.py
@@ -11,6 +11,7 @@ the Connection_ header is set to ``close``.

 """

+
 from ipaddress import (
    IPv4Network,
    IPv6Network,
--- a/searx/botdetection/http_sec_fetch.py
+++ b/searx/botdetection/http_sec_fetch.py
@@ -20,7 +20,6 @@ Metadata`_.  A request is filtered out in case of:


 """
-
 # pylint: disable=unused-argument


--- a/searx/botdetection/http_user_agent.py
+++ b/searx/botdetection/http_user_agent.py
@@ -12,6 +12,7 @@ the User-Agent_ header is unset or matches the regular expression

 """

+
 import re
 from ipaddress import (
    IPv4Network,
@@ -24,6 +25,7 @@ import flask
 from . import config
 from ._helpers import too_many_requests

+
 USER_AGENT = (
    r'('
    + r'unknown'
--- a/searx/botdetection/ip_limit.py
+++ b/searx/botdetection/ip_limit.py
@@ -55,6 +55,7 @@ from ._helpers import (
    logger,
 )

+
 logger = logger.getChild('ip_limit')

 BURST_WINDOW = 20
--- a/searx/botdetection/ip_lists.py
+++ b/searx/botdetection/ip_lists.py
@@ -23,7 +23,6 @@ The ``ip_lists`` method implements :py:obj:`block-list <block_ip>` and
   ]

 """
-
 # pylint: disable=unused-argument


--- a/searx/botdetection/link_token.py
+++ b/searx/botdetection/link_token.py
@@ -151,6 +151,6 @@ def get_token() -> str:
    if token:
        token = token.decode('UTF-8')  # type: ignore
    else:
-        token = ''.join(random.choices(string.ascii_lowercase + string.digits, k=16))
+        token = ''.join(random.choice(string.ascii_lowercase + string.digits) for _ in range(16))
        valkey_client.set(TOKEN_KEY, token, ex=TOKEN_LIVE_TIME)
    return token
--- a/searx/botdetection/trusted_proxies.py
+++ b/searx/botdetection/trusted_proxies.py
@@ -1,7 +1,6 @@
 # SPDX-License-Identifier: AGPL-3.0-or-later
 """Implementation of a middleware to determine the real IP of an HTTP request
 (:py:obj:`flask.request.remote_addr`) behind a proxy chain."""
-
 # pylint: disable=too-many-branches


@@ -64,20 +63,6 @@ class ProxyFix:
        proxy_list: list[str] = cfg.get("botdetection.trusted_proxies", default=[])
        return [ip_network(net, strict=False) for net in proxy_list]

-    def is_trusted_proxy(
-        self,
-        addr: IPv4Address | IPv6Address | None,
-        trusted_proxies: list[IPv4Network | IPv6Network],
-    ) -> bool:
-        if addr is None:
-            return False
-
-        for net in trusted_proxies:
-            if addr.version == net.version and addr in net:
-                return True
-
-        return False
-
    def trusted_remote_addr(
        self,
        x_forwarded_for: list[IPv4Address | IPv6Address],
@@ -85,8 +70,16 @@ class ProxyFix:
    ) -> str:
        # always rtl
        for addr in reversed(x_forwarded_for):
-            if not self.is_trusted_proxy(addr, trusted_proxies):
-                logger.debug("client address from X-Forwarded-For: %s", addr)
+            trust: bool = False
+
+            for net in trusted_proxies:
+                if addr.version == net.version and addr in net:
+                    logger.debug("trust proxy %s (member of %s)", addr, net)
+                    trust = True
+                    break
+
+            # client address
+            if not trust:
                return addr.compressed

        # fallback to first address
@@ -102,21 +95,19 @@ class ProxyFix:
        # in this function!

        orig_remote_addr: str | None = environ.pop("REMOTE_ADDR")
-        orig_remote_ip: IPv4Address | IPv6Address | None = None

        # Validate the IPs involved in this game and delete all invalid ones
        # from the WSGI environment.

        if orig_remote_addr:
            try:
-                orig_remote_ip = ip_address(orig_remote_addr)
-                if orig_remote_ip.version == 6 and orig_remote_ip.ipv4_mapped:
-                    orig_remote_ip = orig_remote_ip.ipv4_mapped
-                orig_remote_addr = orig_remote_ip.compressed
+                addr = ip_address(orig_remote_addr)
+                if addr.version == 6 and addr.ipv4_mapped:
+                    addr = addr.ipv4_mapped
+                orig_remote_addr = addr.compressed
            except ValueError as exc:
                logger.error("REMOTE_ADDR: %s / discard REMOTE_ADDR from WSGI environment", exc)
                orig_remote_addr = None
-                orig_remote_ip = None

        x_real_ip: str | None = environ.get("HTTP_X_REAL_IP")
        if x_real_ip:
@@ -150,13 +141,11 @@ class ProxyFix:
        if not x_forwarded_for and not x_real_ip:
            log_error_only_once("X-Forwarded-For nor X-Real-IP header is set!")

-        if x_forwarded_for or x_real_ip:
-            if not trusted_proxies:
-                log_error_only_once("missing botdetection.trusted_proxies config")
-
-            if not self.is_trusted_proxy(orig_remote_ip, trusted_proxies):
-                x_forwarded_for = []
-                x_real_ip = None
+        if x_forwarded_for and not trusted_proxies:
+            log_error_only_once("missing botdetection.trusted_proxies config")
+            # without trusted_proxies, this variable is useless for determining
+            # the real IP
+            x_forwarded_for = []

        # securing the WSGI environment variables that are adjusted

--- a/searx/botdetection/valkeydb.py
+++ b/searx/botdetection/valkeydb.py
@@ -1,6 +1,7 @@
 # SPDX-License-Identifier: AGPL-3.0-or-later
 """Providing a Valkey database for the botdetection methods."""

+
 import valkey

 __all__ = ["set_valkey_client", "get_valkey_client"]
--- a/searx/brand.py
+++ b/searx/brand.py
@@ -1,6 +1,5 @@
 # SPDX-License-Identifier: AGPL-3.0-or-later
 """Implementations needed for a branding of SearXNG."""
-
 # pylint: disable=too-few-public-methods

 # Struct fields aren't discovered in Python 3.14
--- a/searx/cache.py
+++ b/searx/cache.py
@@ -48,7 +48,7 @@ class ExpireCacheCfg(msgspec.Struct):  # pylint: disable=too-few-public-methods
    MAXHOLD_TIME: int = 60 * 60 * 24 * 7  # 7 days
    """Hold time (default in sec.), after which a value is removed from the cache."""

-    MAINTENANCE_PERIOD: int = 60 * 60  # 1h
+    MAINTENANCE_PERIOD: int = 60 * 60  # 2h
    """Maintenance period in seconds / when :py:obj:`MAINTENANCE_MODE` is set to
    ``auto``."""

@@ -458,22 +458,12 @@ class ExpireCacheSQLite(sqlitedb.SQLiteAppl, ExpireCache):
        # Before values are taken from the table, a maintenance interval may
        # need to be carried out.
        self.maintenance()
-        sql = f"SELECT value, expire FROM {table} WHERE key = ?"
+        sql = f"SELECT value FROM {table} WHERE key = ?"
        row = self.DB.execute(sql, (key,)).fetchone()
        if row is None:
            return default

-        # Check if value is expired. It's possible that it's expired but has not
-        # yet been automatically deleted by the periodic maintenance
-        value, expire = row
-        now = time.time()
-        if expire < now:
-            # The record is deleted during the maintenance interval. Deleting
-            # the record at this point offers no advantage, as a SELECT
-            # statement must be executed for every cache.get request anyways.
-            return default
-
-        return self.deserialize(value)
+        return self.deserialize(row[0])

    def pairs(self, ctx: str) -> Iterator[tuple[str, typing.Any]]:
        """Iterate over key/value pairs from table given by argument ``ctx``.
--- a/searx/compat.py
+++ b/searx/compat.py
@@ -3,6 +3,7 @@

 import warnings

+
 # limiter backward compatibility
 # ------------------------------

--- a/searx/data/init.py
+++ b/searx/data/init.py
@@ -4,7 +4,6 @@
 make data.all

 """
-
 # pylint: disable=invalid-name

 __all__ = ["ahmia_blacklist_loader", "data_dir", "get_cache"]
@@ -33,13 +32,6 @@ class WikiDataUnitType(t.TypedDict):
    to_si_factor: float


-WikiDataPropertyNameType = str | dict[str, str]
-"""Name of a Wikidata property. Can be either the plain name or a dictionary of
-language code to property name, e.g. ``{"en": "Date of birth"}``."""
-WikiDataPropertiesType = dict[str, WikiDataPropertyNameType]
-"""Dictionary from wikidata property ID to property name."""
-
-
 class LocalesType(t.TypedDict):
    """Data structure of an item in ``locales.json``"""

@@ -49,7 +41,6 @@ class LocalesType(t.TypedDict):

 USER_AGENTS: UserAgentType
 WIKIDATA_UNITS: dict[str, WikiDataUnitType]
-WIKIDATA_PROPERTIES: WikiDataPropertiesType
 TRACKER_PATTERNS: TrackerPatternsDB
 LOCALES: LocalesType
 CURRENCIES: CurrenciesDB
@@ -61,12 +52,11 @@ ENGINE_DESCRIPTIONS: dict[str, dict[str, t.Any]]
 ENGINE_TRAITS: dict[str, dict[str, t.Any]]


-lazy_globals: dict[str, t.Any] = {
+lazy_globals = {
    "CURRENCIES": CurrenciesDB(),
    "USER_AGENTS": None,
    "EXTERNAL_URLS": None,
    "WIKIDATA_UNITS": None,
-    "WIKIDATA_PROPERTIES": None,
    "EXTERNAL_BANGS": None,
    "OSM_KEYS_TAGS": None,
    "ENGINE_DESCRIPTIONS": None,
@@ -79,7 +69,6 @@ data_json_files = {
    "USER_AGENTS": "useragents.json",
    "EXTERNAL_URLS": "external_urls.json",
    "WIKIDATA_UNITS": "wikidata_units.json",
-    "WIKIDATA_PROPERTIES": "wikidata_properties.json",
    "EXTERNAL_BANGS": "external_bangs.json",
    "OSM_KEYS_TAGS": "osm_keys_tags.json",
    "ENGINE_DESCRIPTIONS": "engine_descriptions.json",
--- a/searx/data/ahmia_blacklist.txt
+++ b/searx/data/ahmia_blacklist.txt
--- a/searx/data/currencies.json
+++ b/searx/data/currencies.json
@@ -288,7 +288,7 @@
            "oc": "Kwanza",
            "pa": "ਅੰਗੋਲਨ ਕਵਾਂਜ਼ਾ",
            "pl": "Kwanza",
-            "pt": "kwanza",
+            "pt": "Kwanza",
            "ru": "ангольская кванза",
            "si": "ක්වන්සා",
            "sr": "анголска кванза",
@@ -334,7 +334,6 @@
            "ro": "Peso argentinian",
            "ru": "аргентинское песо",
            "sk": "Argentinské peso",
-            "sl": "argentinski peso",
            "sr": "аргентински пезос",
            "sv": "Argentinsk peso",
            "ta": "ஆர்ஜென்டின பீசோ",
@@ -2003,7 +2002,7 @@
            "eo": "ganaa cedio",
            "es": "cedi",
            "fi": "Cedi",
-            "fr": "cedi",
+            "fr": "Cedi",
            "ga": "cedi",
            "gl": "Cedi",
            "he": "סדי גאני",
@@ -2953,7 +2952,7 @@
            "pap": "won nortkoreano",
            "pl": "won północnokoreański",
            "pt": "won norte-coreano",
-            "ro": "won nord-coreean",
+            "ro": "Won nord-coreean",
            "ru": "вона КНДР",
            "sk": "severokorejsky won",
            "sl": "severnokorejski von",
@@ -3095,7 +3094,6 @@
            "ca": "tenge",
            "cs": "Tenge",
            "cy": "tenge Casachstan",
-            "da": "Tenge",
            "de": "Tenge",
            "en": "Kazakhstani tenge",
            "eo": "kazaĥa tengo",
@@ -4836,7 +4834,6 @@
            "nl": "Seychelse roepie",
            "pl": "Rupia seszelska",
            "pt": "rupia das Seicheles",
-            "ro": "rupie seychelloză",
            "ru": "сейшельская рупия",
            "sk": "Seychelská rupia",
            "sl": "sejšelska rupija",
@@ -5067,7 +5064,6 @@
            "nl": "Somalische shilling",
            "pl": "Szyling somalijski",
            "pt": "xelim somaliano",
-            "ro": "șiling somalez",
            "ru": "сомалийский шиллинг",
            "sk": "Somálsky šiling",
            "sl": "somalski šiling",
@@ -5887,7 +5883,6 @@
            "ja": "ドン",
            "ko": "베트남 동",
            "lt": "Vietnamo dongas",
-            "ms": "Dồng Vietnam",
            "nl": "Vietnamese dong",
            "oc": "Dong",
            "pa": "ਵੀਅਤਨਾਮੀ ਦੋਙ",
@@ -6127,8 +6122,7 @@
            "ro": "Gulden caraibian",
            "ru": "Карибский гульден",
            "sk": "Karibský gulden",
-            "sl": "karibski goldinar",
-            "sv": "Karibisk gulden"
+            "sl": "karibski goldinar"
        },
        "XDR": {
            "ar": "حقوق السحب الخاصة",
@@ -6730,8 +6724,6 @@
        "antilliaanse gulden": "ANG",
        "antilski gulden": "ANG",
        "aoa": "AOA",
-        "apvienotās karalistes ekonomika": "GBP",
-        "apvienotās karalistes saimniecība": "GBP",
        "apvienotās karalistes sterliņu mārciņa": "GBP",
        "ar": "MGA",
        "arab accounting dinar": "XAD",
@@ -6844,7 +6836,6 @@
        "avustralya doları": "AUD",
        "awg": "AWG",
        "az arany mint befektetés": "XAU",
-        "az egyesült királyság gazdasága": "GBP",
        "azerbaidžanin manat": "AZN",
        "azerbaidžano manatas": "AZN",
        "azerbaidžānas manats": "AZN",
@@ -7028,7 +7019,6 @@
        "bir etíope": "ETB",
        "biras": "ETB",
        "birleşik arap emirlikleri dirhemi": "AED",
-        "birleşik krallık ekonomisi": "GBP",
        "birma kjato": "MMK",
        "birr": "ETB",
        "birr da etiópia": "ETB",
@@ -7116,19 +7106,15 @@
        "brit font": "GBP",
        "brita pundo": "GBP",
        "britaj pundoj": "GBP",
-        "britannian talous": "GBP",
        "britanska funta": "GBP",
        "britanski funt": "GBP",
-        "britische wirtschaft": "GBP",
        "britisches pfund": "GBP",
-        "british economy": "GBP",
        "british pound": "GBP",
        "britisk pund": "GBP",
        "britiske pund": "GBP",
        "brits pond": "GBP",
        "britse pond": "GBP",
        "britská libra": "GBP",
-        "brittisk ekonomi": "GBP",
        "brittiska pund": "GBP",
        "brittiskt pund": "GBP",
        "brunei doları": "BND",
@@ -7212,7 +7198,6 @@
        "cedi du ghana": "GHS",
        "cedi ghana": "GHS",
        "cedi ghanese": "GHS",
-        "cedi ghanéen": "GHS",
        "centr afrika franko": "XAF",
        "central african cfa franc": "XAF",
        "centralafrikansk cfa franc": "XAF",
@@ -7315,6 +7300,7 @@
        "colón costa ricense": "CRC",
        "colón costa riquenho": "CRC",
        "colón costa riquense": "CRC",
+        "colón costa riqueny": "CRC",
        "colón costaricain": "CRC",
        "colón costaricano": "CRC",
        "colón costaricien": "CRC",
@@ -8427,7 +8413,6 @@
        "dólares canadenses": "CAD",
        "dólares estadounidenses": "USD",
        "dólares neozelandeses": "NZD",
-        "dồng vietnam": "VND",
        "dram": "AMD",
        "dram armean": "AMD",
        "dram armenia": "AMD",
@@ -8451,7 +8436,6 @@
        "droits de tirage speciaux": "XDR",
        "droits de tirage spéciaux": "XDR",
        "dschibuti franc": "DJF",
-        "dvn": "VND",
        "dzd": "DZD",
        "dzsibuti frank": "DJF",
        "džibučio frankas": "DJF",
@@ -8465,21 +8449,6 @@
        "eastern caribbean currency union": "XCD",
        "eastern caribbean dollar": "XCD",
        "ec$": "XCD",
-        "economi'r deyrnas unedig": "GBP",
-        "economia": "GBP",
-        "economia del regne unit": "GBP",
-        "economia del regno unito": "GBP",
-        "economia del reialme unit": "GBP",
-        "economia del reino unido": "GBP",
-        "economia do reino unido": "GBP",
-        "economia regatului unit": "GBP",
-        "economie du royaume uni": "GBP",
-        "economie van het verenigd koninkrijk": "GBP",
-        "economía del reino unido": "GBP",
-        "economía do reino unido": "GBP",
-        "economy": "GBP",
-        "economy of the uk": "GBP",
-        "economy of the united kingdom": "GBP",
        "egipatska funta": "EGP",
        "egipta pundo": "EGP",
        "egipto svaras": "EGP",
@@ -8499,12 +8468,6 @@
        "einr": "INR",
        "eiro": "EUR",
        "ekialdeko karibeko dolar": "XCD",
-        "ekonomi britania raya": "GBP",
-        "ekonomi united kingdom": "GBP",
-        "ekonomie van die verenigde koninkryk": "GBP",
-        "ekonomika spojeného království": "GBP",
-        "ekonomika v spojenom kráľovstve": "GBP",
-        "ekonomio de britujo": "GBP",
        "el peso": "GTQ",
        "emalangeni": "SZL",
        "emas sebagai pelaburan": "XAU",
@@ -8536,7 +8499,6 @@
        "ermenistan dramı": "AMD",
        "ern": "ERN",
        "erreal brasildar": "BRL",
-        "erresuma batuko ekonomia": "GBP",
        "errublo": "RUB",
        "errublo errusiar": "RUB",
        "errupia indiar": "INR",
@@ -8607,8 +8569,6 @@
        "eyrir": "ISK",
        "e£": "EGP",
        "èuro": "EUR",
-        "économie britannique": "GBP",
-        "économie du royaume uni": "GBP",
        "észak ír font": "GBP",
        "észak koreai von": "KPW",
        "e₹": "INR",
@@ -8742,9 +8702,6 @@
        "forintti": "HUF",
        "forinți": "HUF",
        "fòrint": "HUF",
-        "förenade konungariket storbritannien och irlands ekonomi": "GBP",
-        "förenade konungariket storbritannien och nordirlands ekonomi": "GBP",
-        "förenade kungarikets ekonomi": "GBP",
        "franak cfp": "XPF",
        "franc": [
            "XPF",
@@ -8997,9 +8954,6 @@
        "gold als kapitalanlage": "XAU",
        "gold as an investment": "XAU",
        "gold as currency": "XAU",
-        "gospodarka wielkiej brytanii": "GBP",
-        "gospodarstvo ujedinjenog kraljevstva": "GBP",
-        "gospodarstvo združenega kraljestva": "GBP",
        "gourde": "HTG",
        "gourde haiti": "HTG",
        "gourde haitiano": "HTG",
@@ -9419,7 +9373,6 @@
        "juaņs": "CNY",
        "juhokoréjsky won": "KRW",
        "juhosudánska libra": "SSP",
-        "jungtinės karalystės ekonomika": "GBP",
        "jungtinių arabų emyratų dirhamas": "AED",
        "jungtinių valstijų doleris": "USD",
        "južnoafrički rand": "ZAR",
@@ -9484,7 +9437,6 @@
        "karibi forint": "XCG",
        "karibia guldeno": "XCG",
        "karibischer gulden": "XCG",
-        "karibisk gulden": "XCG",
        "karibski goldinar": "XCG",
        "karibský gulden": "XCG",
        "karipski gulden": "XCG",
@@ -9545,9 +9497,6 @@
        "kina papua nugini": "PGK",
        "kina papuana": "PGK",
        "kina papuásia": "PGK",
-        "kinh tế anh": "GBP",
-        "kinh tế vương quốc anh": "GBP",
-        "kinh tế vương quốc liên hiệp anh và bắc ireland": "GBP",
        "kip": "LAK",
        "kip laos": "LAK",
        "kip laosiano": "LAK",
@@ -11192,7 +11141,6 @@
        "põhja korea won": "KPW",
        "põhja makedoonia denaar": "MKD",
        "prata como investimento": "XAG",
-        "produits agricole de l'angleterre": "GBP",
        "pula": "BWP",
        "pula botswana": "BWP",
        "pula botswanais": "BWP",
@@ -11243,7 +11191,6 @@
        "qatarisk rial": "QAR",
        "qäpik": "AZN",
        "qindarka": "ALL",
-        "quanza": "AOA",
        "quetzal": "GTQ",
        "quetzal guatemala": "GTQ",
        "quetzal guatemalteco": "GTQ",
@@ -11569,7 +11516,6 @@
        "rupia del pakistan": "PKR",
        "rupia dell'india": "INR",
        "rupia delle seychelles": "SCR",
-        "rupia din seychelles": "SCR",
        "rupia do nepal": "NPR",
        "rupia do paquistão": "PKR",
        "rupia do seri lanca": "LKR",
@@ -11625,7 +11571,6 @@
        ],
        "rupie indiană": "INR",
        "rupie indiane": "INR",
-        "rupie seychelloză": "SCR",
        "rupies índies": "INR",
        "rupija": [
            "NPR",
@@ -12055,10 +12000,6 @@
        "sterliņu mārciņa": "GBP",
        "stērliņu mārciņa": "GBP",
        "stn": "STN",
-        "storbritannien och irlands ekonomi": "GBP",
-        "storbritannien och nordirlands ekonomi": "GBP",
-        "storbritanniens ekonomi": "GBP",
-        "storbritanniens økonomi": "GBP",
        "stredoafrický frank": "XAF",
        "středoafrický frank": "XAF",
        "sucre": "XSU",
@@ -12108,7 +12049,6 @@
        "suriye lirası": "SYP",
        "suudi arabistan riyali": "SAR",
        "suudi riyali": "SAR",
-        "suurbritannia majandus": "GBP",
        "suurbritannia nael": "GBP",
        "suurbritannia naelsterling": "GBP",
        "suvereni bolivar": "VES",
@@ -12215,7 +12155,6 @@
        "švicarski frank": "CHF",
        "švýcarský frank": "CHF",
        "șekel nou": "ILS",
-        "șiling somalez": "SOS",
        "şekel": "ILS",
        "şili pesosu": "CLP",
        "s₣": "CHF",
@@ -12558,8 +12497,6 @@
        "uguiya": "MRU",
        "ugx": "UGX",
        "ui": "UYI",
-        "uk economy": "GBP",
-        "uk's economy": "GBP",
        "ukl": "GBP",
        "ukraina grivna": "UAH",
        "ukraina hrivno": "UAH",
@@ -12600,8 +12537,6 @@
        "unidades de inversion": "MXV",
        "unidades de inversión": "MXV",
        "united arab emirates dirham": "AED",
-        "united kingdom economy": "GBP",
-        "united kingdom's economy": "GBP",
        "united states dollar": [
            "USN",
            "USD"
@@ -12703,7 +12638,6 @@
        "venemaa rubla": "RUB",
        "venezuelai bolívar": "VES",
        "venezuelan digital bolívar": "VED",
-        "verenigd koninkrijk economie": "GBP",
        "verenigde arabiese emirate dirham": "AED",
        "verenigde arabische emiraten dirham": "AED",
        "ves": "VES",
@@ -12735,12 +12669,6 @@
        "wir euro": "CHE",
        "wir franc": "CHW",
        "wir franken": "CHW",
-        "wirtschaft": "GBP",
-        "wirtschaft des vereinigten königreichs": "GBP",
-        "wirtschaft im vereinigten königreich": "GBP",
-        "wirtschaft in dem vereinigten königreich": "GBP",
-        "wirtschaft vom vereinigten königreich": "GBP",
-        "wirtschaft von dem vereinigten königreich": "GBP",
        "wit russische roebel": "BYN",
        "won": "KRW",
        "won bắc triều tiên": "KPW",
@@ -12834,7 +12762,6 @@
        "yeşil burun adaları eskudosu": "CVE",
        "yên nhật": "JPY",
        "yhdistyneen kuningaskunnan punta": "GBP",
-        "yhdistyneen kuningaskunnan talous": "GBP",
        "yhdistyneiden arabiemiraattien dirhami": "AED",
        "yhdysvaltain dollari": "USD",
        "ytl": "TRY",
@@ -13584,8 +13511,6 @@
        "египетский фунт": "EGP",
        "единая система региональных взаиморасчётов": "XSU",
        "единая система региональных взаиморасчетов": "XSU",
-        "економіка великобританії": "GBP",
-        "економіка великої британії": "GBP",
        "енглеска фунта": "GBP",
        "еритрейська накфа": "ERN",
        "еритрејска накфа": "ERN",
@@ -13642,8 +13567,6 @@
        "израелски шекел": "ILS",
        "израильский новый шекель": "ILS",
        "източнокарибски долар": "XCD",
-        "икономика на великобритания": "GBP",
-        "икономика на обединеното кралство": "GBP",
        "индийска рупия": "INR",
        "индийская рупия": "INR",
        "индијска рупија": "INR",
@@ -14057,7 +13980,6 @@
            "PLZ",
            "PLN"
        ],
-        "привреда уједињеног краљевства": "GBP",
        "пула": "BWP",
        "південно африканський ранд": "ZAR",
        "південнокорейська вона": "KRW",
@@ -14145,7 +14067,6 @@
        "севернокорејски вон": "KPW",
        "северо корейская вона": "KPW",
        "северокорейская вона": "KPW",
-        "седі": "GHS",
        "сейшел рупиясе": "SCR",
        "сейшелска рупия": "SCR",
        "сейшельская рупия": "SCR",
@@ -14198,8 +14119,6 @@
        "старый румынский лей": "RON",
        "стерлинг фунты": "GBP",
        "стерлиң фунты": "GBP",
-        "стопанство на великобритания": "GBP",
-        "стопанство на обединеното кралство": "GBP",
        "суверен боливар": "VES",
        "суверенний болівар": "VES",
        "суверенный боливар": "VES",
@@ -14450,7 +14369,6 @@
        "шриланкийска рупия": "LKR",
        "шриланчанска рупија": "LKR",
        "щатски долар": "USD",
-        "экономика великобритании": "GBP",
        "эритрейская накфа": "ERN",
        "эритрея накфасы": "ERN",
        "эсватини лилангение": "SZL",
@@ -14600,8 +14518,6 @@
        "יואן סיני": "CNY",
        "ין יפני": "JPY",
        "כארתולי לארי": "GEL",
-        "כלכלת בריטניה": "GBP",
-        "כלכלת הממלכה המאוחדת": "GBP",
        "כתר דני": "DKK",
        "כתר נורבגי": "NOK",
        "כתר נורווגי": "NOK",
@@ -14749,7 +14665,6 @@
        "استثمار البلاتين": "XPT",
        "استثمار الذهب": "XAU",
        "استثمار الفضة": "XAG",
-        "اقتصاد المملكة المتحدة": "GBP",
        "الاستثمار في الذهب": "XAU",
        "الأوقية الموريتانية": "MRU",
        "البات": "THB",
@@ -14803,7 +14718,6 @@
        "أوقية": "MRU",
        "أوقية موريتانية": "MRU",
        "أوقيه موريتانيه": "MRU",
-        "إقتصاد بريطانى": "GBP",
        "إيسكودو جزر الرأس الأخضر": "CVE",
        "بات": "THB",
        "بات تايلاندي": "THB",
@@ -15186,7 +15100,6 @@
        "মালদ্বীপীয় রুফিয়াহ": "MVR",
        "মিয়ানমার ক্যত": "MMK",
        "মিশরীয় পাউন্ড": "EGP",
-        "যুক্তরাজ্যের অর্থনীতি": "GBP",
        "রুশ রুবল": "RUB",
        "রেনমিনবি": "CNY",
        "রেন্মিন্বি": "CNY",
@@ -15818,7 +15731,6 @@
        "엔": "JPY",
        "엔화": "JPY",
        "영국 파운드": "GBP",
-        "영국의 경제": "GBP",
        "예멘 리알": "YER",
        "예멘 리얄": "YER",
        "예멘리얄": "YER",
@@ -16026,11 +15938,9 @@
        "イエメン・リアル": "YER",
        "イエメン・リヤル": "YER",
        "イエメン・リヤール": "YER",
-        "イギリスの経済": "GBP",
        "イギリスの通貨": "GBP",
        "イギリスポンド": "GBP",
        "イギリス・ポンド": "GBP",
-        "イギリス経済": "GBP",
        "イラクの通貨": "IQD",
        "イラク・ディナール": "IQD",
        "イランの通貨": "IRR",
@@ -16332,7 +16242,6 @@
        "英ポンド": "GBP",
        "西アフリカcfaフラン": "XOF",
        "豪ドル": "AUD",
-        "財政・経済政策": "GBP",
        "越南銅": "VND",
        "金投資": "XAU",
        "韓国ウォン": "KRW",
--- a/searx/data/engine_traits.json
+++ b/searx/data/engine_traits.json
--- a/searx/data/external_bangs.json
+++ b/searx/data/external_bangs.json
--- a/searx/data/tracker_patterns.py
+++ b/searx/data/tracker_patterns.py
@@ -1,6 +1,5 @@
 # SPDX-License-Identifier: AGPL-3.0-or-later
 """Simple implementation to store TrackerPatterns data in a SQL database."""
-
 # pylint: disable=too-many-branches

 import typing as t
@@ -11,7 +10,7 @@ import re
 from collections.abc import Iterator
 from urllib.parse import urlparse, urlunparse, parse_qsl, urlencode

-from curl_cffi.requests.exceptions import RequestException
+from httpx import HTTPError

 from searx.data.core import get_cache, log
 from searx.network import get as http_get
@@ -29,11 +28,11 @@ class TrackerPatternsDB:

    ctx_name = "data_tracker_patterns"

-    # ClearURL rule lists, the first one that responds HTTP 200 is used
    CLEAR_LIST_URL = [
-        "https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/gh/clearurls/rules@refs/heads/gh-pages/data.minify.json",
-        "https://rules2.clearurls.xyz/data.minify.json",
+        # ClearURL rule lists, the first one that responds HTTP 200 is used
        "https://rules1.clearurls.xyz/data.minify.json",
+        "https://rules2.clearurls.xyz/data.minify.json",
+        "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/ClearURLs/Rules/refs/heads/master/data.min.json",
    ]

    class Fields:
@@ -88,8 +87,8 @@ class TrackerPatternsDB:
            try:
                resp = http_get(url, timeout=3)

-            except RequestException as exc:
-                log.warning("TRACKER_PATTERNS: RequestException while fetching %s: %s", url, exc)
+            except HTTPError as exc:
+                log.warning("TRACKER_PATTERNS: HTTPError (%s) occured while fetching %s", url, exc)
                continue

            if resp.status_code != 200:
--- a/searx/data/useragents.json
+++ b/searx/data/useragents.json
@@ -5,7 +5,7 @@
    ],
    "ua": "Mozilla/5.0 ({os}; rv:{version}) Gecko/20100101 Firefox/{version}",
    "versions": [
-        "154.0",
-        "153.0"
+        "152.0",
+        "151.0"
    ]
 }
--- a/searx/data/wikidata_properties.json
+++ b/searx/data/wikidata_properties.json
--- a/searx/data/wikidata_units.json
+++ b/searx/data/wikidata_units.json
@@ -3474,6 +3474,11 @@
        "symbol": "mm⁻²",
        "to_si_factor": 1e-06
    },
+    "Q136039973": {
+        "si_name": "Q6137407",
+        "symbol": "FPS",
+        "to_si_factor": 1.0
+    },
    "Q1361854": {
        "si_name": "Q11570",
        "symbol": "dwt",
@@ -3516,7 +3521,7 @@
    },
    "Q1377741": {
        "si_name": "Q25250",
-        "symbol": "V<sub>P</sub>",
+        "symbol": "V_P",
        "to_si_factor": 1.0429e+27
    },
    "Q1386162": {
@@ -3689,11 +3694,6 @@
        "symbol": "apc",
        "to_si_factor": 0.0308568
    },
-    "Q16068": {
-        "si_name": null,
-        "symbol": "DM",
-        "to_si_factor": null
-    },
    "Q160857": {
        "si_name": "Q25236",
        "symbol": "hp",
@@ -3872,11 +3872,11 @@
    "Q180892": {
        "si_name": "Q11570",
        "symbol": "M☉",
-        "to_si_factor": 1.988416e+30
+        "to_si_factor": 1.9884e+30
    },
    "Q1811": {
        "si_name": "Q11573",
-        "symbol": "au",
+        "symbol": "AU",
        "to_si_factor": 149597870700.0
    },
    "Q1815100": {
@@ -4454,11 +4454,6 @@
        "symbol": "ng",
        "to_si_factor": 1e-12
    },
-    "Q2285395": {
-        "si_name": null,
-        "symbol": "dBW",
-        "to_si_factor": null
-    },
    "Q22934083": {
        "si_name": "Q25406",
        "symbol": "nC",
@@ -5249,11 +5244,6 @@
        "symbol": "μA",
        "to_si_factor": 1e-06
    },
-    "Q31274648": {
-        "si_name": "Q6137407",
-        "symbol": "FPS",
-        "to_si_factor": 1.0
-    },
    "Q3186734": {
        "si_name": "Q3186734",
        "symbol": "J/(m³ K)",
@@ -6326,7 +6316,7 @@
    },
    "Q536785": {
        "si_name": "Q844211",
-        "symbol": "ρ<sub>P</sub>",
+        "symbol": "ρ_P",
        "to_si_factor": 5.155e+96
    },
    "Q53679433": {
@@ -6981,7 +6971,7 @@
    },
    "Q685662": {
        "si_name": "Q44395",
-        "symbol": "p<sub>P</sub>",
+        "symbol": "p_P",
        "to_si_factor": 4.633e+113
    },
    "Q686163": {
--- a/searx/enginelib/init.py
+++ b/searx/enginelib/init.py
@@ -47,7 +47,7 @@ ENGINES_CACHE: ExpireCacheSQLite = ExpireCacheSQLite.build_cache(
    ExpireCacheCfg(
        name="ENGINES_CACHE",
        MAXHOLD_TIME=60 * 60 * 24 * 7,  # 7 days
-        MAINTENANCE_PERIOD=60 * 60,  # 1h
+        MAINTENANCE_PERIOD=60 * 60,  # 2h
        MAX_VALUE_LEN=1024 * 1024 * 1024,  # 1MB
    )
 )
@@ -305,7 +305,7 @@ class Engine(abc.ABC):  # pylint: disable=too-few-public-methods

    region: str = ""
    """For an engine, when there is ``region: ...`` in the YAML settings the engine
-    does support only this one region:
+    does support only this one region::

    .. code:: yaml

@@ -317,9 +317,6 @@ class Engine(abc.ABC):  # pylint: disable=too-few-public-methods
    enable_http: bool
    """Enable HTTP (by default only HTTPS is enabled)."""

-    enable_http3: bool = False
-    """Enables the use of HTTP/3 if available"""
-
    shortcut: str
    """Code used to execute bang requests (``!foo``)"""

--- a/searx/engines/360search_videos.py
+++ b/searx/engines/360search_videos.py
@@ -6,8 +6,7 @@ from urllib.parse import urlencode
 from datetime import datetime

 from searx.exceptions import SearxEngineAPIException
-from searx.result_types import EngineResults
-from searx.utils import html_to_text
+from searx.utils import html_to_text, get_embeded_stream_url

 about = {
    "website": "https://tv.360kan.com/",
@@ -30,12 +29,12 @@ def request(query, params):
    return params


-def response(resp) -> EngineResults:
+def response(resp):
    try:
        data = resp.json()
    except Exception as e:
        raise SearxEngineAPIException(f"Invalid response: {e}") from e
-    res = EngineResults()
+    results = []

    if "data" not in data or "result" not in data["data"]:
        raise SearxEngineAPIException("Invalid response")
@@ -51,15 +50,16 @@ def response(resp) -> EngineResults:
            except (ValueError, TypeError):
                published_date = None

-        res.add(
-            res.types.LegacyResult(
-                url=entry["play_url"],
-                title=html_to_text(entry["title"]),
-                content=html_to_text(entry["description"]),
-                template='videos.html',
-                publishedDate=published_date,
-                thumbnail=entry["cover_img"],
-            )
+        results.append(
+            {
+                'url': entry["play_url"],
+                'title': html_to_text(entry["title"]),
+                'content': html_to_text(entry["description"]),
+                'template': 'videos.html',
+                'publishedDate': published_date,
+                'thumbnail': entry["cover_img"],
+                "iframe_src": get_embeded_stream_url(entry["play_url"]),
+            }
        )

-    return res
+    return results
--- a/searx/engines/500px.py
+++ b/searx/engines/500px.py
@@ -82,7 +82,7 @@ fragment SXNG_query on Query {

 def setup(_) -> bool:
    global SXNG_query  # pylint: disable=global-statement
-    rand_str: str = "".join(random.choices(string.ascii_letters, k=5))
+    rand_str: str = "".join(random.choice(string.ascii_letters) for _ in range(5))
    SXNG_query = SXNG_query.replace("SXNG_query", "PhotoSearchPaginationContainer_query_1" + rand_str)
    return True

--- a/searx/engines/builtins.pyi
+++ b/searx/engines/builtins.pyi
@@ -26,7 +26,6 @@ categories: list[str]
 disabled: bool
 display_error_messages: bool
 enable_http: bool
-enable_http3: bool
 engine_type: str
 inactive: bool
 max_page: int
--- a/searx/engines/init.py
+++ b/searx/engines/init.py
@@ -187,9 +187,8 @@ def set_loggers(engine: "Engine|types.ModuleType", engine_name: str):
 def update_engine_attributes(engine: "Engine | types.ModuleType", engine_data: dict[str, t.Any]):
    # pylint: disable=too-many-branches

-    # set / update engine attributes from engine_data
+    # set engine attributes from engine_data
    kvargs: dict[str, t.Any]
-    engine.about = getattr(engine, "about", EngineAbout())
    if isinstance(engine.about, EngineAbout):
        kvargs = {**msgspec.to_builtins(engine.about), **engine_data.get("about", {})}
    else:
--- a/searx/engines/acfun.py
+++ b/searx/engines/acfun.py
@@ -83,7 +83,7 @@ def extract_video_data(video_block):
        published_date = None
        if create_time:
            try:
-                published_date = datetime.fromisoformat(create_time.strip())
+                published_date = datetime.strptime(create_time.strip(), "%Y-%m-%d")
            except (ValueError, TypeError):
                pass

--- a/searx/engines/adobe_stock.py
+++ b/searx/engines/adobe_stock.py
@@ -36,7 +36,6 @@ Implementation

 """

-import typing as t
 from datetime import datetime, timedelta
 from urllib.parse import urlencode

@@ -86,7 +85,7 @@ Additional subcategories:
 # Do we need support for "free_collection" and "include_stock_enterprise"?


-def setup(_: dict[str, t.Any]) -> bool | None:
+def init(_):
    if not categories:
        raise ValueError("adobe_stock engine: categories is unset")

@@ -101,9 +100,9 @@ def setup(_: dict[str, t.Any]) -> bool | None:
        raise ValueError("adobe_stock engine: adobe_content_types is unset")

    if isinstance(adobe_content_types, list):
-        for content_type in adobe_content_types:
-            if content_type not in ADOBE_VALID_TYPES:
-                raise ValueError("adobe_stock engine: adobe_content_types: '%s' is invalid" % content_type)
+        for t in adobe_content_types:
+            if t not in ADOBE_VALID_TYPES:
+                raise ValueError("adobe_stock engine: adobe_content_types: '%s' is invalid" % t)
    else:
        raise ValueError(
            "adobe_stock engine: adobe_content_types must be a list of strings not %s" % type(adobe_content_types)
--- a/searx/engines/arxiv.py
+++ b/searx/engines/arxiv.py
@@ -109,7 +109,7 @@ def response(resp: "SXNG_Response") -> EngineResults:
        comments_elements = eval_xpath_getindex(entry, xpath_comment, 0, default=None)
        comments: str = "" if comments_elements is None else comments_elements.text

-        publishedDate = datetime.fromisoformat(eval_xpath_getindex(entry, xpath_published, 0).text.rstrip("Z"))
+        publishedDate = datetime.strptime(eval_xpath_getindex(entry, xpath_published, 0).text, "%Y-%m-%dT%H:%M:%SZ")

        res.add(
            res.types.Paper(
--- a/searx/engines/azure.py
+++ b/searx/engines/azure.py
@@ -25,7 +25,6 @@ To use this engine, add an entry similar to the following to your engine list in
    https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/entra/identity-platform/quickstart-register-app

 """
-
 import typing as t

 from searx.enginelib import EngineCache
--- a/searx/engines/baidu.py
+++ b/searx/engines/baidu.py
@@ -49,9 +49,6 @@ CACHE: EngineCache


 def setup(engine_settings: dict[str, t.Any]) -> bool:
-    if baidu_category not in ('general', 'images', 'it'):
-        raise SearxEngineAPIException(f"Unsupported category: {baidu_category}")
-
    global CACHE  # pylint: disable=global-statement
    CACHE = EngineCache(engine_settings["name"])
    return True
@@ -68,6 +65,11 @@ def get_image_cookies(headers: dict[str, str]) -> dict[str, str]:
    return cookies


+def init(_):
+    if baidu_category not in ('general', 'images', 'it'):
+        raise SearxEngineAPIException(f"Unsupported category: {baidu_category}")
+
+
 def request(query, params):
    page_num = params["pageno"]

@@ -184,7 +186,7 @@ def parse_images(data):
            img_date = item.get("bdImgnewsDate")
            publishedDate = None
            if img_date:
-                publishedDate = datetime.fromisoformat(img_date)
+                publishedDate = datetime.strptime(img_date, "%Y-%m-%d %H:%M")
            results.append(
                {
                    "template": "images.html",
--- a/searx/engines/base.py
+++ b/searx/engines/base.py
@@ -1,6 +1,5 @@
 # SPDX-License-Identifier: AGPL-3.0-or-later
 """BASE (Scholar publications)"""
-
 from datetime import datetime
 import re

--- a/searx/engines/bilibili.py
+++ b/searx/engines/bilibili.py
@@ -32,7 +32,7 @@ base_url = "https://api.bilibili.com/x/web-interface/search/type"

 cookie = {
    "innersign": "0",
-    "buvid3": "".join(random.choices(string.hexdigits, k=16)) + "infoc",
+    "buvid3": "".join(random.choice(string.hexdigits) for _ in range(16)) + "infoc",
    "i-wanna-go-back": "-1",
    "b_ut": "7",
    "FEED_LIVE_VERSION": "V8",
--- a/searx/engines/bing.py
+++ b/searx/engines/bing.py
@@ -40,7 +40,6 @@ about: dict[str, t.Any] = {
 # engine dependent config
 categories = ["general", "web"]
 safesearch = True
-enable_http3 = True
 _safesearch_map: dict[int, str] = {
    0: "off",
    1: "moderate",
@@ -62,8 +61,8 @@ def get_locale_params(engine_region: str | None) -> dict[str, str] | None:

    The ``mkt`` parameter takes a full ``<language>-<country>`` code.

-    This function is shared with :py:mod:`searx.engines.bing_news`, and
-    :py:mod:`searx.engines.bing_videos`.
+    This function is shared with :py:mod:`searx.engines.bing_images`,
+    :py:mod:`searx.engines.bing_news`, and :py:mod:`searx.engines.bing_videos`.
    """

    if not engine_region or engine_region == "clear":
@@ -72,21 +71,43 @@ def get_locale_params(engine_region: str | None) -> dict[str, str] | None:
    return {"mkt": engine_region}


+def override_accept_language(params: "OnlineParams", engine_region: str | None) -> None:
+    """Override the ``Accept-Language`` header.
+
+    The default header built by :py:class:`~searx.search.processors.online.OnlineProcessor`
+    appends ``en;q=0.3`` as a fallback language::
+
+        Accept-Language: de,de-DE;q=0.7,en;q=0.3
+
+    Bing seems to better select the results locale based on the
+    ``Accept-Language`` value header.
+
+    This function is shared with :py:mod:`searx.engines.bing_images`,
+    :py:mod:`searx.engines.bing_news`, and :py:mod:`searx.engines.bing_videos`.
+    """
+
+    if not engine_region or engine_region == "clear":
+        return
+
+    lang = engine_region.split("-")[0]
+    params["headers"]["Accept-Language"] = f"{engine_region},{lang};q=0.9"
+
+
 def request(query: str, params: "OnlineParams"):
    """Assemble a Bing-Web request."""

    engine_region = traits.get_region(params["searxng_locale"], traits.all_locale)

+    override_accept_language(params, engine_region)
+
    query_params: dict[str, str | int] = {
        "q": query,
        "adlt": _safesearch_map.get(params.get("safesearch", 0), "off"),
    }

-    if engine_region and engine_region != "clear":
-        lang, _, cc = engine_region.partition("-")
-        query_params["setlang"] = lang
-        if cc and cc not in ("us", "cn", "ru"):  # bing just sends junk for these
-            query_params["cc"] = cc
+    locale_params = get_locale_params(engine_region)
+    if locale_params:
+        query_params.update(locale_params)

    params["url"] = f"{base_url}/search?{urlencode(query_params)}"

--- a/searx/engines/bing_images.py
+++ b/searx/engines/bing_images.py
@@ -1,20 +1,18 @@
 # SPDX-License-Identifier: AGPL-3.0-or-later
 """Bing-Images: description see :py:obj:`searx.engines.bing`."""

-import typing as t
 import json
 from urllib.parse import urlencode

 from lxml import html

-from searx.engines.bing import fetch_traits  # pylint: disable=unused-import
-from searx.result_types import EngineResults
-
-if t.TYPE_CHECKING:
-    from searx.extended_types import SXNG_Response
-    from searx.search.processors import OnlineParams
-
+from searx.engines.bing import (  # pylint: disable=unused-import
+    fetch_traits,
+    get_locale_params,
+    override_accept_language,
+)

+# about
 about = {
    "website": "https://www.bing.com/images",
    "wikidata_id": "Q182496",
@@ -24,9 +22,9 @@ about = {
    "results": "HTML",
 }

+# engine dependent config
 categories = ["images", "web"]
 paging = True
-enable_http3 = True
 safesearch = True
 time_range_support = True
 time_map = {
@@ -40,27 +38,26 @@ base_url = "https://www.bing.com"
 """Bing-Image search URL"""


-def request(query: str, params: "OnlineParams"):
+def request(query, params):
    """Assemble a Bing-Image request."""

    engine_region = traits.get_region(params["searxng_locale"], traits.all_locale)

-    # build URL query / example:
-    # https://www.bing.com/images/async?q=foo&mmasync=1&first=1&count=35
+    override_accept_language(params, engine_region)

+    # build URL query
+    # - example: https://www.bing.com/images/async?q=foo&async=1&first=1&count=35
    query_params = {
        "q": query,
-        "mmasync": "1",
+        "async": "1",
        # to simplify the page count lets use the default of 35 images per page
        "first": (int(params.get("pageno", 1)) - 1) * 35 + 1,
        "count": 35,
    }

-    if engine_region and engine_region != "clear":
-        lang, _, cc = engine_region.partition("-")
-        query_params["setlang"] = lang
-        if cc:
-            query_params["cc"] = cc
+    locale_params = get_locale_params(engine_region)
+    if locale_params:
+        query_params.update(locale_params)

    # time range
    # - example: one year (525600 minutes) 'qft=filterui:age-lt525600'
@@ -70,10 +67,10 @@ def request(query: str, params: "OnlineParams"):
    params["url"] = base_url + "/images/async?" + urlencode(query_params)


-def response(resp: "SXNG_Response") -> EngineResults:
+def response(resp):
    """Get response from Bing-Image"""

-    res = EngineResults()
+    results = []

    dom = html.fromstring(resp.text)

@@ -84,22 +81,19 @@ def response(resp: "SXNG_Response") -> EngineResults:

        metadata = json.loads(result.xpath('.//a[@class="iusc"]/@m')[0])
        title = " ".join(result.xpath('.//div[@class="infnmpt"]//a/text()')).strip()
-        if not title:
-            title = result.xpath('.//div[@class="infnmpt"]//a/@title')[0]
-
        img_format = " ".join(result.xpath('.//div[@class="imgpt"]/div/span/text()')).strip().split(" · ")
        source = " ".join(result.xpath('.//div[@class="imgpt"]//div[@class="lnkw"]//a/text()')).strip()
-
-        res.add(
-            res.types.Image(
-                title=title,
-                url=metadata["purl"],
-                thumbnail_src=metadata["turl"],
-                img_src=metadata["murl"],
-                content=metadata.get("desc"),
-                source=source,
-                resolution=img_format[0],
-                img_format=img_format[1] if len(img_format) >= 2 else "",
-            )
+        results.append(
+            {
+                "template": "images.html",
+                "url": metadata["purl"],
+                "thumbnail_src": metadata["turl"],
+                "img_src": metadata["murl"],
+                "content": metadata.get("desc"),
+                "title": title,
+                "source": source,
+                "resolution": img_format[0],
+                "img_format": img_format[1] if len(img_format) >= 2 else None,
+            }
        )
-    return res
+    return results
--- a/searx/engines/bing_news.py
+++ b/searx/engines/bing_news.py
@@ -12,7 +12,10 @@ from urllib.parse import urlencode
 from lxml import html

 from searx.enginelib.traits import EngineTraits
-from searx.engines.bing import get_locale_params
+from searx.engines.bing import (
+    get_locale_params,
+    override_accept_language,
+)
 from searx.utils import eval_xpath, eval_xpath_getindex, eval_xpath_list, extract_text

 # about
@@ -30,7 +33,6 @@ categories = ["news"]
 paging = True
 """If go through the pages and there are actually no new results for another
 page, then bing returns the results from the last page again."""
-enable_http3 = True

 time_range_support = True
 time_map = {
@@ -51,6 +53,8 @@ def request(query, params):

    engine_region = traits.get_region(params["searxng_locale"], traits.all_locale)

+    override_accept_language(params, engine_region)
+
    # build URL query
    # - example: https://www.bing.com/news/infinitescrollajax?q=london&first=1
    page = int(params.get("pageno", 1)) - 1
--- a/searx/engines/bing_videos.py
+++ b/searx/engines/bing_videos.py
@@ -9,6 +9,7 @@ from lxml import html
 from searx.engines.bing import (  # pylint: disable=unused-import
    fetch_traits,
    get_locale_params,
+    override_accept_language,
 )
 from searx.engines.bing_images import time_map
 from searx.utils import eval_xpath, eval_xpath_getindex
@@ -25,7 +26,6 @@ about = {
 # engine dependent config
 categories = ["videos", "web"]
 paging = True
-enable_http3 = True
 safesearch = True
 time_range_support = True

@@ -38,6 +38,8 @@ def request(query, params):

    engine_region = traits.get_region(params["searxng_locale"], traits.all_locale)

+    override_accept_language(params, engine_region)
+
    # build URL query
    # - example: https://www.bing.com/videos/asyncv2?q=foo&async=content&first=1&count=35
    query_params = {
--- a/searx/engines/bitchute.py
+++ b/searx/engines/bitchute.py
@@ -44,7 +44,7 @@ def response(resp):
                "url": 'https://www.bitchute.com/video/' + item['video_id'],
                "content": html_to_text(item['description']),
                "author": item['channel']['channel_name'],
-                "publishedDate": datetime.fromisoformat(item["date_published"].rstrip("Z")),
+                "publishedDate": datetime.strptime(item["date_published"], "%Y-%m-%dT%H:%M:%S.%fZ"),
                "length": item['duration'],
                "views": item['view_count'],
                "thumbnail": item['thumbnail_url'],
--- a/searx/engines/boardreader.py
+++ b/searx/engines/boardreader.py
@@ -45,7 +45,7 @@ CACHE_SESSION_ID_KEY = "session_id_key"
 KEYWORD_RE = re.compile(r"\[\/?Keyword\]")


-def setup(engine_settings: dict[str, t.Any]) -> bool:
+def init(engine_settings: dict[str, t.Any]) -> bool:
    global CACHE  # pylint: disable=global-statement
    CACHE = EngineCache(engine_name=engine_settings["name"])
    return True
@@ -104,7 +104,7 @@ def response(resp: "SXNG_Response") -> EngineResults:
                title=_remove_keyword_marker(result["Subject"]),
                content=_remove_keyword_marker(result["Text"]),
                url=result["Url"],
-                publishedDate=datetime.fromisoformat(result["Published"]),
+                publishedDate=datetime.strptime(result["Published"], "%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S"),
                metadata=gettext.gettext("Posted by {author}").format(author=result["Author"]),
            )
        )
--- a/searx/engines/brave.py
+++ b/searx/engines/brave.py
@@ -135,7 +135,7 @@ from searx.utils import (
    eval_xpath_getindex,
    eval_xpath_list,
    extract_text,
-    get_embedded_stream_url,
+    get_embeded_stream_url,
    js_obj_str_to_json_str,
    js_obj_str_to_python,
 )
@@ -151,7 +151,6 @@ about = {

 base_url = "https://search.brave.com/"
 categories = []
-enable_http3 = True
 brave_category: t.Literal["search", "videos", "images", "news", "goggles"] = "search"
 """Brave supports common web-search, videos, images, news, and goggles search.

@@ -248,13 +247,13 @@ def extract_json_data(text: str) -> dict[str, t.Any]:
    #    node_ids: [0, 19],
    #    data: [{type:"data",data: .... ["q","goggles_id"],route:1,url:1}}]
    #          ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
-    #    form: null,
-    #    error: null
-    # });
+    text = text[text.index("<script") : text.index("</script")]
+    if not text:
+        raise ValueError("can't find JS/JSON data in the given text")
    start = text.index("data: [{")
-    newline = text.index("\n", start)
-    end = text.rindex("}}]", start, newline)
-    js_obj_str = "{" + text[start:end] + "}}]}"
+    end = text.rindex("}}]")
+    js_obj_str = text[start:end]
+    js_obj_str = "{" + js_obj_str + "}}]}"
    # js_obj_str = js_obj_str.replace("\xa0", "")  # remove ASCII for &nbsp;
    # js_obj_str = js_obj_str.replace(r"\u003C", "<").replace(r"\u003c", "<")  # fix broken HTML tags in strings
    json_str = js_obj_str_to_json_str(js_obj_str)
@@ -339,7 +338,7 @@ def _parse_search(resp: SXNG_Response) -> EngineResults:
        if len(video_tag):
            # In my tests a video tag in the WEB search was most often not a
            # video, except the ones from youtube ..
-            iframe_src = get_embedded_stream_url(url)
+            iframe_src = get_embeded_stream_url(url)
            if iframe_src:
                item["iframe_src"] = iframe_src
                item["template"] = "videos.html"
@@ -354,14 +353,14 @@ def _parse_news(resp: SXNG_Response) -> EngineResults:
    res = EngineResults()
    dom = html.fromstring(resp.text)

-    for result in eval_xpath_list(dom, "//div[@data-type='news']"):
-        url = eval_xpath_getindex(result, ".//a/@href", 0, default=None)
+    for result in eval_xpath_list(dom, "//div[contains(@class, 'results')]//div[@data-type='news']"):
+        url = eval_xpath_getindex(result, ".//a[contains(@class, 'result-header')]/@href", 0, default=None)
        if url is None:
            continue

-        title = eval_xpath_list(result, ".//div[contains(@class, 'title')]")
-        content = eval_xpath_list(result, ".//div[contains(@class, 'description')]")
-        thumbnail = eval_xpath_getindex(result, ".//a[contains(@class, 'thumbnail')]//img/@src", 0, default="")
+        title = eval_xpath_list(result, ".//span[contains(@class, 'snippet-title')]")
+        content = eval_xpath_list(result, ".//p[contains(@class, 'desc')]")
+        thumbnail = eval_xpath_getindex(result, ".//div[contains(@class, 'image-wrapper')]//img/@src", 0, default="")

        item = res.types.LegacyResult(
            template="default.html",
@@ -407,6 +406,9 @@ def _parse_videos(json_resp: dict[str, t.Any]) -> EngineResults:
        )
        if result["thumbnail"] is not None:
            item["thumbnail"] = result["thumbnail"]["src"]
+        iframe_src = get_embeded_stream_url(result["url"])
+        if iframe_src:
+            item["iframe_src"] = iframe_src

        res.add(item)

--- a/searx/engines/braveapi.py
+++ b/searx/engines/braveapi.py
@@ -40,7 +40,7 @@ if t.TYPE_CHECKING:
 about = {
    "website": "https://api.search.brave.com/",
    "wikidata_id": None,
-    "official_api_documentation": "https://api-dashboard.search.brave.com/api-reference/web/search/get",
+    "official_api_documentation": "https://api-dashboard.search.brave.com/documentation",
    "use_official_api": True,
    "require_api_key": True,
    "results": "JSON",
@@ -63,10 +63,8 @@ base_url = "https://api.search.brave.com/res/v1/web/search"
 time_range_map = {"day": "past_day", "week": "past_week", "month": "past_month", "year": "past_year"}
 """Mapping of SearXNG time ranges to Brave API time ranges."""

-max_page = 10

-
-def setup(_: dict[str, t.Any]) -> bool | None:
+def init(_):
    """Initialize the engine."""
    if not api_key:
        raise SearxEngineAPIException("No API key provided")
@@ -77,7 +75,7 @@ def request(query: str, params: "OnlineParams") -> None:
    search_args: dict[str, str | int | None] = {
        "q": query,
        "count": results_per_page,
-        "offset": params["pageno"] - 1,
+        "offset": (params["pageno"] - 1) * results_per_page,
        "text_decorations": False,
    }

@@ -91,7 +89,6 @@ def request(query: str, params: "OnlineParams") -> None:

    params["url"] = f"{base_url}?{urlencode(search_args)}"
    params["headers"]["X-Subscription-Token"] = api_key
-    params["headers"]["Accept"] = "application/json"


 def _extract_published_date(published_date_raw: str):
--- a/searx/engines/cara.py
+++ b/searx/engines/cara.py
@@ -0,0 +1,85 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: AGPL-3.0-or-later
+# pylint: disable=invalid-name
+"""Cara_ is a social media and portfolio-sharing platform for artists and art
+enthusiasts.
+
+With the widespread use of generative AI, Cara_ decided to build a place that
+filters out gen AI images so that people searching for authentic creatives and
+images can do so easily.
+
+.. _Cara: https://cara.app/about
+"""
+
+from urllib.parse import urlencode
+
+import typing as t
+
+from searx.result_types import EngineResults
+
+if t.TYPE_CHECKING:
+    from searx.extended_types import SXNG_Response
+    from searx.search.processors import OnlineParams
+
+
+about = {
+    "website": "https://cara.app",
+    "official_api_documentation": None,
+    "use_official_api": False,
+    "require_api_key": False,
+    "results": "JSON",
+}
+
+base_url = "https://cara.app"
+images_url = "https://images.cara.app"
+
+categories = ["images"]
+paging = True
+results_per_page = 24
+
+# if using HTTP2, we get blocked immediately
+enable_http2 = False
+
+
+def request(query: str, params: "OnlineParams") -> None:
+    args = {
+        "q": query,
+        "sortBy": "Top",
+        "take": results_per_page,
+        "skip": (params["pageno"] - 1) * results_per_page,
+    }
+    params["url"] = f"{base_url}/api/search/portfolio-posts?{urlencode(args)}"
+
+
+def response(resp: "SXNG_Response"):
+    res = EngineResults()
+    json_data: list[dict[str, t.Any]] = resp.json()
+
+    for result in json_data:
+        thumbnail, img = None, None
+
+        i: dict[str, str]
+        for i in result["images"]:
+            if thumbnail is None or i["isCoverImg"]:
+                thumbnail = i
+
+            if img is None or not i["isCoverImg"]:
+                img = i
+
+        if not thumbnail or not img:
+            continue
+
+        res.add(
+            res.types.LegacyResult(
+                {
+                    "template": "images.html",
+                    "url": f"{base_url}/post/{result['id']}",
+                    "thumbnail_src": f"{images_url}/{thumbnail['src']}?height=256",
+                    "img_src": f"{images_url}/{img['src']}",
+                    "title": result["title"],
+                    "content": result["content"],
+                    "author": result["name"],
+                }
+            )
+        )
+
+    return res
--- a/searx/engines/chatnoir.py
+++ b/searx/engines/chatnoir.py
@@ -41,7 +41,7 @@ search_index = "cw22"
 <https://www.chatnoir.eu/docs/api-general>`_ for a full list."""


-def _obtain_api_key() -> tuple[str, str]:
+def _obtain_api_key() -> tuple[str, str, str]:
    home_resp = get(base_url)
    if not home_resp.ok:
        raise SearxEngineAPIException("failed to obtain api key")
@@ -58,9 +58,10 @@ def _obtain_api_key() -> tuple[str, str]:
    )
    if not token_resp.ok:
        raise SearxEngineAPIException("failed to obtain api key")
+    session_id = token_resp.cookies["sessionid"]
    scraped_api_key = token_resp.json()["token"]["token"]

-    return csrf_token, scraped_api_key
+    return csrf_token, session_id, scraped_api_key


 def request(query: str, params: "OnlineParams"):
@@ -72,7 +73,7 @@ def request(query: str, params: "OnlineParams"):

        params["headers"].update(headers)
    else:
-        csrf_token, scraped_api_key = _obtain_api_key()
+        csrf_token, session_id, scraped_api_key = _obtain_api_key()

        headers = {
            "Authorization": f"Bearer {scraped_api_key}",
@@ -80,11 +81,10 @@ def request(query: str, params: "OnlineParams"):
        }

        params["headers"].update(headers)
-        params["cookies"] = {"csrftoken": csrf_token}
+        params["cookies"] = {"csrftoken": session_id, "sessionid": session_id}

    params["url"] = f"{base_url}/api/v1/_search"
    params["method"] = "POST"
-    params["impersonate"] = "none"

    json_data = {
        "query": query,
--- a/searx/engines/chefkoch.py
+++ b/searx/engines/chefkoch.py
@@ -43,7 +43,7 @@ def response(resp):

        publishedDate = None
        if recipe['submissionDate']:
-            publishedDate = datetime.fromisoformat(result['recipe']['submissionDate'][:19])
+            publishedDate = datetime.strptime(result['recipe']['submissionDate'][:19], "%Y-%m-%dT%H:%M:%S")

        content = [
            f"Schwierigkeitsstufe (1-3): {recipe['difficulty']}",
--- a/searx/engines/chinaso.py
+++ b/searx/engines/chinaso.py
@@ -78,7 +78,7 @@ time_range_dict = {'day': '24h', 'week': '1w', 'month': '1m', 'year': '1y'}
 base_url = "https://www.chinaso.com"


-def setup(_: dict[str, t.Any]) -> bool | None:
+def init(_):
    if chinaso_news_source not in t.get_args(ChinasoNewsSourceType):
        raise ValueError(f"Unsupported news source: {chinaso_news_source}")

--- a/searx/engines/command.py
+++ b/searx/engines/command.py
@@ -74,7 +74,6 @@ Implementations
 ===============
 """

-import typing as t
 import re
 from os.path import expanduser, isabs, realpath, commonprefix
 from shlex import split as shlex_split
@@ -84,6 +83,7 @@ from threading import Thread
 from searx import logger
 from searx.result_types import EngineResults

+
 engine_type = 'offline'
 paging = True
 command = []
@@ -100,7 +100,7 @@ _command_logger = logger.getChild('command')
 _compiled_parse_regex = {}


-def setup(engine_settings: dict[str, t.Any]) -> bool | None:
+def init(engine_settings):
    check_parsing_options(engine_settings)

    if 'command' not in engine_settings:
--- a/searx/engines/core.py
+++ b/searx/engines/core.py
@@ -141,13 +141,12 @@ def response(resp: "SXNG_Response") -> EngineResults:
            if name:
                authors.add(name)

-        tag = result.get("fieldOfStudy")
        res.add(
            res.types.Paper(
                title=result.get("title"),
                url=url,
                content=result.get("fullText", "") or "",
-                tags=[tag] if tag else [],
+                tags=result.get("fieldOfStudy", []),
                publishedDate=published_date,
                type=result.get("documentType", "") or "",
                authors=authors,
--- a/searx/engines/deviantart.py
+++ b/searx/engines/deviantart.py
@@ -1,18 +1,11 @@
 # SPDX-License-Identifier: AGPL-3.0-or-later
 """Deviantart (Images)"""

-import typing as t
-
 import urllib.parse
 from lxml import html

-from searx.result_types import EngineResults
 from searx.utils import extract_text, eval_xpath, eval_xpath_list

-if t.TYPE_CHECKING:
-    from searx.extended_types import SXNG_Response
-    from searx.search.processors import OnlineParams
-
 # about
 about = {
    "website": 'https://www.deviantart.com/',
@@ -30,62 +23,63 @@ paging = True
 # search-url
 base_url = 'https://www.deviantart.com'

-results_xpath = '//div[@data-testid="content_row"]//a[.//*[@data-testid="thumb"]]'
-img_src_xpath = './/img/@srcset'
-thumbnail_src_xpath = './/img/@src'
-author_xpath = './/*[@property="schema:name"]/@content'
-cursor_xpath = '//a[contains(@href, "cursor=") and contains(., "Next")]/@href'
+results_xpath = '//div[@class="V_S0t_"]/div/div/a'
+url_xpath = './@href'
+thumbnail_src_xpath = './div/img/@src'
+img_src_xpath = './div/img/@srcset'
+title_xpath = './@aria-label'
+premium_xpath = '../div/div/div/text()'
+premium_keytext = 'Watch the artist to view this deviation'
+cursor_xpath = '(//a[@class="vQ2brP"]/@href)[last()]'


-def request(query: str, params: "OnlineParams"):
+def request(query, params):
+
    # https://www.deviantart.com/search?q=foo

-    args = {'q': query}
-    if params['pageno'] > 1:
-        cursor = params['engine_data'].get('cursor')
-        if cursor:
-            args['cursor'] = cursor
+    nextpage_url = params['engine_data'].get('nextpage')
+    # don't use nextpage when user selected to jump back to page 1
+    if params['pageno'] > 1 and nextpage_url is not None:
+        params['url'] = nextpage_url
+    else:
+        params['url'] = f"{base_url}/search?{urllib.parse.urlencode({'q': query})}"

-    params['url'] = f"{base_url}/search?{urllib.parse.urlencode(args)}"
+    return params


-def response(resp: "SXNG_Response") -> EngineResults:
+def response(resp):

-    res = EngineResults()
+    results = []
    dom = html.fromstring(resp.text)

    for result in eval_xpath_list(dom, results_xpath):
-        thumbnail_src = extract_text(eval_xpath(result, thumbnail_src_xpath))
-        img_src = extract_text(eval_xpath(result, img_src_xpath))
-        # mature locked thumbs have blur transform (blur_15, blur_30 etc..)
-        if ',blur_' in f'{thumbnail_src}{img_src}':
+        # skip images that are blurred
+        _text = extract_text(eval_xpath(result, premium_xpath))
+        if _text and premium_keytext in _text:
            continue
+        img_src = extract_text(eval_xpath(result, img_src_xpath))
        if img_src:
            img_src = img_src.split(' ')[0]
            parsed_url = urllib.parse.urlparse(img_src)
            img_src = parsed_url._replace(path=parsed_url.path.split('/v1')[0]).geturl()

-        author = extract_text(eval_xpath(result, author_xpath))
-
-        res.add(
-            res.types.Image(
-                template='images.html',
-                url=result.get('href'),
-                img_src=img_src or "",
-                thumbnail_src=thumbnail_src or "",
-                title=result.get('aria-label'),
-                author=author or "",
-            )
+        results.append(
+            {
+                'template': 'images.html',
+                'url': extract_text(eval_xpath(result, url_xpath)),
+                'img_src': img_src,
+                'thumbnail_src': extract_text(eval_xpath(result, thumbnail_src_xpath)),
+                'title': extract_text(eval_xpath(result, title_xpath)),
+            }
        )

    nextpage_url = extract_text(eval_xpath(dom, cursor_xpath))
-    cursor = urllib.parse.parse_qs(urllib.parse.urlparse(nextpage_url or '').query).get('cursor', [None])[0]
-    if cursor:
-        res.add(
-            res.types.LegacyResult(
-                engine_data=cursor,
-                key='cursor',
-            )
+    if nextpage_url:
+        results.append(
+            {
+                'engine_data': nextpage_url.replace("http://", "https://"),
+                'key': 'nextpage',
+            }
        )

-    return res
+    return results
--- a/searx/engines/docker_hub.py
+++ b/searx/engines/docker_hub.py
@@ -1,6 +1,5 @@
 # SPDX-License-Identifier: AGPL-3.0-or-later
 """Docker Hub (IT)"""
-
 # pylint: disable=use-dict-literal

 from urllib.parse import urlencode
--- a/searx/engines/dogpile.py
+++ b/searx/engines/dogpile.py
@@ -8,9 +8,6 @@ import typing as t
 from datetime import datetime, timezone
 import html

-from searx.enginelib import EngineCache
-from searx.exceptions import SearxEngineAPIException
-from searx.network import post
 from searx.utils import format_duration, html_to_text, humanize_number
 from searx.result_types import EngineResults

@@ -38,38 +35,17 @@ dogpile_categ = "search"
 base_url = "https://www.dogpile.com"
 safe_search_map = {0: "none", 1: "moderate", 2: "heavy"}

-CACHE: EngineCache
-"""Cache for the API token from dogpile"""

-
-def setup(_: dict[str, t.Any]) -> bool | None:
+def init(_):
    if dogpile_categ not in ("search", "images", "videos", "news"):
        raise ValueError("invalid search type: %s" % dogpile_categ)
-    global CACHE  # pylint: disable=global-statement
-    CACHE = EngineCache("dogpile")  # one token for images/videos/news
-    return True
-
-
-def _obtain_token() -> str:
-    token = CACHE.get("token")
-    if token:
-        return token
-    resp = post(f"{base_url}/api/token/refresh", headers={"Origin": base_url}, cookies={"dp_api_token": "1"})
-    if not resp.ok:
-        raise SearxEngineAPIException("failed to obtain dogpile token")
-    token = resp.json()["token"]
-    CACHE.set("token", token, expire=240)  # 300s ttl
-    return token


 def request(query: str, params: "OnlineParams"):
    params["url"] = f"{base_url}/api/{dogpile_categ}"
-    params["headers"]["Origin"] = base_url
-    params["cookies"]["dp_api_token"] = "1"
-    params["headers"]["x-dogpile-token"] = _obtain_token()
-
    params["method"] = "POST"
    params["json"] = {"q": query, "qadf": safe_search_map[params["safesearch"]], "page": params["pageno"]}
+    return params


 def response(resp: "SXNG_Response"):
--- a/searx/engines/duckduckgo.py
+++ b/searx/engines/duckduckgo.py
@@ -164,7 +164,6 @@ Terms / phrases that you keep coming across:
   https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/HTTP/Reference/Headers/Accept-Language

 """
-
 # pylint: disable=global-statement

 import json
--- a/searx/engines/duckduckgo_definitions.py
+++ b/searx/engines/duckduckgo_definitions.py
@@ -12,7 +12,6 @@ least we could not find out how language support should work.  It seems that
 most of the features are based on English terms.

 """
-
 import typing as t

 from urllib.parse import urlencode, urlparse, urljoin
--- a/searx/engines/duckduckgo_extra.py
+++ b/searx/engines/duckduckgo_extra.py
@@ -10,8 +10,7 @@ from datetime import datetime
 from urllib.parse import urlencode
 from urllib.parse import quote_plus

-from searx.result_types import EngineResults, MainResult, LegacyResult, Image
-from searx.utils import html_to_text, gen_useragent, extr
+from searx.utils import get_embeded_stream_url, html_to_text, gen_useragent, extr
 from searx.network import get  # see https://github.com/searxng/searxng/issues/762

 from searx.engines.duckduckgo import fetch_traits  # pylint: disable=unused-import
@@ -48,7 +47,7 @@ _HTTP_User_Agent: str = gen_useragent()
 send_accept_language_header = False


-def setup(engine_settings: dict[str, t.Any]) -> bool | None:
+def init(engine_settings: dict[str, t.Any]):

    if engine_settings["ddg_category"] not in ["images", "videos", "news"]:
        raise ValueError(f"Unsupported DuckDuckGo category: {engine_settings['ddg_category']}")
@@ -98,7 +97,6 @@ def request(query: str, params: "OnlineParams") -> None:
    # The vqd value is generated from the query and the UA header. To be able to
    # reuse the vqd value, the UA header must be static.
    headers["User-Agent"] = _HTTP_User_Agent
-    params["impersonate"] = "none"
    vqd = get_vqd(query=query, params=params) or fetch_vqd(query=query, params=params)

    headers["Accept"] = "*/*"
@@ -150,51 +148,54 @@ def request(query: str, params: "OnlineParams") -> None:


 def _image_result(result):
-    return Image(
-        url=result['url'],
-        title=result['title'],
-        content='',
-        thumbnail_src=result['thumbnail'],
-        img_src=result['image'],
-        resolution='%s x %s' % (result['width'], result['height']),
-        source=result['source'],
-    )
+    return {
+        'template': 'images.html',
+        'url': result['url'],
+        'title': result['title'],
+        'content': '',
+        'thumbnail_src': result['thumbnail'],
+        'img_src': result['image'],
+        'resolution': '%s x %s' % (result['width'], result['height']),
+        'source': result['source'],
+    }


 def _video_result(result):
-    return LegacyResult(
-        template='videos.html',
-        url=result['content'],
-        title=result['title'],
-        content=result['description'],
-        thumbnail=result['images'].get('small') or result['images'].get('medium'),
-        source=result['provider'],
-        length=result['duration'],
-        metadata=result.get('uploader'),
-    )
+    return {
+        'template': 'videos.html',
+        'url': result['content'],
+        'title': result['title'],
+        'content': result['description'],
+        'thumbnail': result['images'].get('small') or result['images'].get('medium'),
+        'iframe_src': get_embeded_stream_url(result['content']),
+        'source': result['provider'],
+        'length': result['duration'],
+        'metadata': result.get('uploader'),
+    }


 def _news_result(result):
-    return MainResult(
-        url=result['url'],
-        title=result['title'],
-        content=html_to_text(result['excerpt']),
-        publishedDate=datetime.fromtimestamp(result['date']),
-    )
+    return {
+        'url': result['url'],
+        'title': result['title'],
+        'content': html_to_text(result['excerpt']),
+        'source': result['source'],
+        'publishedDate': datetime.fromtimestamp(result['date']),
+    }


-def response(resp: "SXNG_Response") -> EngineResults:
-    res = EngineResults()
+def response(resp):
+    results = []
    res_json = resp.json()

    for result in res_json['results']:
        if ddg_category == 'images':
-            res.add(_image_result(result))
+            results.append(_image_result(result))
        elif ddg_category == 'videos':
-            res.add(_video_result(result))
+            results.append(_video_result(result))
        elif ddg_category == 'news':
-            res.add(_news_result(result))
+            results.append(_news_result(result))
        else:
            raise ValueError(f"Invalid duckduckgo category: {ddg_category}")

-    return res
+    return results
--- a/searx/engines/duckduckgo_weather.py
+++ b/searx/engines/duckduckgo_weather.py
@@ -17,6 +17,7 @@ from searx.result_types import EngineResults
 from searx.extended_types import SXNG_Response
 from searx import weather

+
 about = {
    "website": 'https://duckduckgo.com/',
    "wikidata_id": 'Q12805',
@@ -108,19 +109,7 @@ def response(resp: SXNG_Response):

    json_data = loads(resp.text[resp.text.find('\n') + 1 : resp.text.rfind('\n') - 2])

-    location = json_data.get("location")
-    if not location:
-        return res
-
-    metadata = json_data.get("weatherAlerts", {}).get("metadata", {})
-    geoloc = weather.GeoLocation(
-        name=location,
-        latitude=metadata.get("latitude"),
-        longitude=metadata.get("longitude"),
-        elevation=0,
-        country_code=metadata.get("language").split("-")[-1],
-        timezone=json_data.get("location"),
-    )
+    geoloc = weather.GeoLocation.by_query(resp.search_params["query"])

    weather_answer = EngineResults.types.WeatherAnswer(
        current=_weather_data(geoloc, json_data["currentWeather"]),
--- a/searx/engines/duckduckgo_web.py
+++ b/searx/engines/duckduckgo_web.py
@@ -14,12 +14,11 @@ can't build it ourselves and must scrape it from the HTML pages.
 """

 import typing as t
-import re

-from urllib.parse import quote_plus, urljoin
+from urllib.parse import quote_plus
 from lxml import html

-from searx.utils import html_to_text, extract_text, eval_xpath
+from searx.utils import html_to_text, gen_useragent, extract_text, eval_xpath
 from searx.result_types import EngineResults
 from searx.enginelib import EngineCache
 from searx.network import get
@@ -39,6 +38,7 @@ about = {
 # engine dependent config
 categories = ["general"]
 paging = True
+_HTTP_User_Agent: str = gen_useragent()

 base_url = "https://duckduckgo.com"

@@ -73,8 +73,6 @@ def _fetch_first_page_link(
    resp = get(
        url=f"{base_url}/?q={quote_plus(query)}&t=h_&ia=web",
        headers=headers,
-        impersonate="firefox",
-        default_headers=False,
        timeout=2,
    )

@@ -98,43 +96,6 @@ def _cache_key(query: str, pageno: int) -> str:
    return f"nextpage_url|{query}|{pageno}"


-def _solve_jsa(resp: "SXNG_Response") -> "SXNG_Response":
-    """Duckduckgo sometimes issues a challenge instead of json."""
-
-    # length that a real browser would report for where the broken snippet is
-    html_len = {
-        "<p><div></p><p></div": 32,
-        "<li><div></li><li></div": 29,
-        "<div><div></div><div></div": 33,
-        "<br><div></br><br></div": 23,
-    }
-
-    js = resp.text or ""
-    jsa_match = re.search(r"let jsa = (\d+);.*?DDG\.deep\.initialize\('([^']+)'", js, re.S)
-    if not jsa_match:
-        return resp
-
-    js_functions = dict(re.findall(r"let (\w+) = function\(num\) \{([^}]*)\};", js))
-    jsa = int(jsa_match.group(1))
-    try:
-        for name in re.findall(r"jsa = (\w+)\(jsa\);", js):
-            body = js_functions[name]
-            mul = re.search(r"num \* (\d+)", body)
-            jsa = jsa * int(mul.group(1)) if mul else jsa + html_len[re.search(r"`([^`]+)`", body).group(1)]
-    except (KeyError, AttributeError):
-        return resp
-
-    params = resp.search_params
-    follow = get(
-        urljoin("https://links.duckduckgo.com", jsa_match.group(2) + str(jsa)),
-        headers=params["headers"],
-        impersonate="firefox",
-        default_headers=False,
-    )
-    follow.search_params = params
-    return follow
-
-
 def request(query: str, params: "OnlineParams") -> None:

    if len(query) >= 500:
@@ -142,15 +103,25 @@ def request(query: str, params: "OnlineParams") -> None:
        params["url"] = None
        return

-    # firefox TLS only
-    params["impersonate"] = "firefox"
-    params["default_headers"] = False
+    headers = params["headers"]
+
+    # The vqd value is generated from the query and the UA header.  To be able
+    # to reuse the vqd value, the UA header must be static.
+    headers["User-Agent"] = _HTTP_User_Agent
+    headers["Accept"] = "*/*"
+    headers["Referer"] = f"{base_url}/"
+    headers["Host"] = "duckduckgo.com"
+
+    # Sec-Fetch headers are required to not get blocked when sending a Firefox user agent
+    headers["Sec-Fetch-Dest"] = "script"
+    headers["Sec-Fetch-Mode"] = "no-cors"
+    headers["Sec-Fetch-Site"] = "same-site"

    api_url = ""
    if params["pageno"] > 1:
        api_url = CACHE.get(_cache_key(query, params["pageno"]))
    else:
-        api_url = _fetch_first_page_link(query, params["headers"])
+        api_url = _fetch_first_page_link(query, headers)

    if not api_url:
        params["url"] = None
@@ -158,27 +129,14 @@ def request(query: str, params: "OnlineParams") -> None:

    params["url"] = api_url.replace("/d.js?", "/d.js?o=json&")

-    # loads as a script
-    headers = params["headers"]
-    headers["Accept"] = "*/*"
-    headers["Sec-Fetch-Dest"] = "script"
-    headers["Sec-Fetch-Mode"] = "no-cors"
-    headers["Sec-Fetch-Site"] = "same-site"
-    headers["Referer"] = f"{base_url}/"
-
    # TODO: support safesearch, timerange and engine traits  # pylint:disable=fixme


 def response(resp: "SXNG_Response"):
    res = EngineResults()
+    res_json = resp.json()

-    # check if ddg returns a challenge
-    # e.g. 'site:github.com searxng'
-    if "let jsa =" in (resp.text or ""):
-        resp = _solve_jsa(resp)
-
-    results = resp.json()["results"]
-    for result in results:
+    for result in res_json["results"]:
        if "u" not in result:
            continue

@@ -186,13 +144,13 @@ def response(resp: "SXNG_Response"):
            res.types.MainResult(url=result["u"], title=html_to_text(result["t"]), content=html_to_text(result["a"]))
        )

-    if results:
-        next_page_path = results[-1].get("n")
-        if next_page_path:
-            CACHE.set(
-                _cache_key(resp.search_params["query"], resp.search_params["pageno"] + 1),
-                base_url + next_page_path,
-                expire=60 * 60,
-            )
+    # link to next page
+    next_page_path = res_json["results"][-1].get("n")
+    if next_page_path:
+        CACHE.set(
+            _cache_key(resp.search_params["query"], resp.search_params["pageno"] + 1),
+            base_url + next_page_path,
+            expire=60 * 60,
+        )

    return res
--- a/searx/engines/dummy-offline.py
+++ b/searx/engines/dummy-offline.py
@@ -2,6 +2,7 @@
 # pylint: disable=invalid-name
 """Dummy Offline"""

+
 # about
 about = {
    "wikidata_id": None,
--- a/Show More
+++ b/Show More