[l10n] update translations from Weblate

493c1d2a7 - 2026-07-07 - lukisko <lukisko@noreply.codeberg.org> a67b467e5 - 2026-07-06 - marc-lopez <marc-lopez@noreply.codeberg.org>
2026-09-12 09:16:06 +00:00 · 2026-07-10 08:12:43 +00:00
336 changed files with 5265 additions and 28700 deletions
--- a/.github/scripts/ai_policy.cjs
+++ b/.github/scripts/ai_policy.cjs
@@ -1,39 +0,0 @@
-// Closes issues and prs whose authors/agents don't accept the ai policy
-// https://github.com/searxng/searxng/blob/master/AI_POLICY.rst
-
-module.exports = async ({ github, context }) => {
-  const item = context.payload.pull_request || context.payload.issue;
-  const body = item.body || '';
-  const kind = context.payload.pull_request ? 'pull request' : 'issue';
-
-  // https://github.com/searxng/searxng/pull/6476#discussion_r3683782481
-  const hasBox = /\[[Xx]\].*AI Policy/.test(body);
-  const hasRef = /\[AI Policy\]:\s*https:\/\/github\.com\/searxng\/searxng\/.*AI_POLICY/.test(body);
-  if (hasBox && hasRef) {
-    return;
-  }
-
-  const { owner, repo } = context.repo;
-  await github.rest.issues.createComment({
-    owner,
-    repo,
-    issue_number: item.number,
-    body:
-      'Hello! Thank you for your contribution.\n\n' +
-      `Unfortunately your ${kind} was closed as the AI Policy has not been accepted.\n\n` +
-      `Please open a new ${kind} after confirming your contribution aligns with our AI Policy.`,
-  });
-  await github.rest.issues.addLabels({
-    owner,
-    repo,
-    issue_number: item.number,
-    labels: ['invalid:slop'],
-  });
-  await github.rest.issues.update({
-    owner,
-    repo,
-    issue_number: item.number,
-    state: 'closed',
-    state_reason: 'not_planned',
-  });
-};
--- a/.github/workflows/ai-policy.yml
+++ b/.github/workflows/ai-policy.yml
@@ -1,38 +0,0 @@
---
-# yamllint disable rule:line-length
-name: AI Policy
-
-# Closes any new issues and PRs from people (or agents) who don't accept the AI Policy
-
-# yamllint disable-line rule:truthy
-on:
-  issues:
-    types: [opened]
-  pull_request_target:
-    types: [opened]
-
-permissions:
-  contents: read
-  issues: write
-  pull-requests: write
-
-jobs:
-  check:
-    name: Check AI Policy
-    # for issues with an author who has not contributed before
-    if: >-
-      github.event.sender.type != 'Bot' &&
-      contains(fromJSON('["NONE","FIRST_TIMER","FIRST_TIME_CONTRIBUTOR"]'),
-               github.event.issue.author_association ||
-               github.event.pull_request.author_association)
-    runs-on: ubuntu-26.04-arm
-    steps:
-      - uses: actions/checkout@3d3c42e5aac5ba805825da76410c181273ba90b1  # v7.0.1
-        with:
-          persist-credentials: "false"
-
-      - uses: actions/github-script@3a2844b7e9c422d3c10d287c895573f7108da1b3  # v9.0.0
-        with:
-          script: |
-            const script = require('./.github/scripts/ai_policy.cjs');
-            await script({ github, context });
--- a/.github/workflows/container.yml
+++ b/.github/workflows/container.yml
@@ -25,21 +25,25 @@ env:

 jobs:
  build:
-    if: |
-      github.event_name == 'workflow_dispatch'
-      || (github.repository_owner == 'searxng' && github.event.workflow_run.conclusion == 'success')
+    if: github.repository_owner == 'searxng' || github.event_name == 'workflow_dispatch'
    name: Build (${{ matrix.arch }})
-    runs-on: ${{ matrix.runner }}
+    runs-on: ${{ matrix.os }}
    strategy:
      fail-fast: false
      matrix:
        include:
-          - runner: ubuntu-26.04
-            arch: amd64
-          - runner: ubuntu-26.04-arm
-            arch: arm64
-          - runner: ubuntu-26.04-arm
-            arch: armv7
+          - arch: amd64
+            march: amd64
+            os: ubuntu-24.04
+            emulation: false
+          - arch: arm64
+            march: arm64
+            os: ubuntu-24.04-arm
+            emulation: false
+          - arch: armv7
+            march: arm64
+            os: ubuntu-24.04-arm
+            emulation: true

    permissions:
      packages: write
@@ -49,25 +53,33 @@ jobs:
      git_url: ${{ steps.build.outputs.git_url }}

    steps:
-      - name: Login to GHCR
-        uses: docker/login-action@dbcb813823bdd20940b903addbd779551569679f  # v4.6.0
-        with:
-          registry: "ghcr.io"
-          username: "${{ github.repository_owner }}"
-          password: "${{ secrets.GITHUB_TOKEN }}"
+      # yamllint disable rule:line-length
+      - name: Setup podman
+        env:
+          PODMAN_VERSION: "v5.7.1"
+        run: |
+          sudo apt-get purge -y podman runc crun conmon
+
+          curl -fsSLO "https://github.com/mgoltzsche/podman-static/releases/download/${{ env.PODMAN_VERSION }}/podman-linux-${{ matrix.march }}.tar.gz"
+          curl -fsSLO "https://github.com/mgoltzsche/podman-static/releases/download/${{ env.PODMAN_VERSION }}/podman-linux-${{ matrix.march }}.tar.gz.asc"
+          gpg --keyserver hkps://keyserver.ubuntu.com --recv-keys 0CCF102C4F95D89E583FF1D4F8B5AF50344BB503
+          gpg --batch --verify "podman-linux-${{ matrix.march }}.tar.gz.asc" "podman-linux-${{ matrix.march }}.tar.gz"
+
+          tar -xzf "podman-linux-${{ matrix.march }}.tar.gz"
+          sudo cp -rfv ./podman-linux-${{ matrix.march }}/etc/. /etc/
+          sudo cp -rfv ./podman-linux-${{ matrix.march }}/usr/. /usr/
+
+          sudo sysctl -w kernel.apparmor_restrict_unprivileged_userns=0
+      # yamllint enable rule:line-length

      - name: Setup Python
-        uses: actions/setup-python@5fda3b95a4ea91299a34e894583c3862153e4b97  # v7.0.0
+        uses: actions/setup-python@ece7cb06caefa5fff74198d8649806c4678c61a1  # v6.3.0
        with:
          python-version: "${{ env.PYTHON_VERSION }}"

-      - name: Setup QEMU
-        uses: docker/setup-qemu-action@96fe6ef7f33517b61c61be40b68a1882f3264fb8  # v4.2.0
-
      - name: Checkout
-        uses: actions/checkout@3d3c42e5aac5ba805825da76410c181273ba90b1  # v7.0.1
+        uses: actions/checkout@9c091bb21b7c1c1d1991bb908d89e4e9dddfe3e0  # v7.0.0
        with:
-          ref: "${{ github.event.workflow_run.head_sha || github.sha }}"
          persist-credentials: "false"
          fetch-depth: "0"

@@ -79,51 +91,70 @@ jobs:
            python-${{ env.PYTHON_VERSION }}-${{ runner.arch }}-
          path: "./local/"

+      - name: Get date
+        id: date
+        run: echo "date=$(date +'%Y%m%d')" >>$GITHUB_OUTPUT
+
      - name: Setup cache container
        uses: actions/cache@55cc8345863c7cc4c66a329aec7e433d2d1c52a9  # v6.1.0
        with:
-          key: "container-${{ matrix.arch }}-${{ hashFiles('./requirements*.txt') }}"
+          key: "container-${{ matrix.arch }}-${{ steps.date.outputs.date }}-${{ hashFiles('./requirements*.txt') }}"
          restore-keys: |
+            container-${{ matrix.arch }}-${{ steps.date.outputs.date }}-
            container-${{ matrix.arch }}-
          path: "/var/tmp/buildah-cache-*/*"

-      - name: Build
-        id: build
-        env:
-          OVERRIDE_ARCH: "${{ matrix.arch }}"
-        run: make container.build
+      - if: ${{ matrix.emulation }}
+        name: Setup QEMU
+        uses: docker/setup-qemu-action@96fe6ef7f33517b61c61be40b68a1882f3264fb8  # v4.2.0

-  test:
-    name: Test (${{ matrix.arch }})
-    runs-on: ${{ matrix.runner }}
-    needs: build
-    strategy:
-      fail-fast: false
-      matrix:
-        include:
-          - runner: ubuntu-26.04
-            arch: amd64
-          - runner: ubuntu-26.04-arm
-            arch: arm64
-          - runner: ubuntu-26.04-arm
-            arch: armv7
-
-    steps:
      - name: Login to GHCR
-        uses: docker/login-action@dbcb813823bdd20940b903addbd779551569679f  # v4.6.0
+        uses: docker/login-action@c99871dec2022cc055c062a10cc1a1310835ceb4  # v4.3.0
        with:
          registry: "ghcr.io"
          username: "${{ github.repository_owner }}"
          password: "${{ secrets.GITHUB_TOKEN }}"

-      - name: Setup QEMU
+      - name: Build
+        id: build
+        env:
+          OVERRIDE_ARCH: "${{ matrix.arch }}"
+        run: make podman.build
+
+  test:
+    name: Test (${{ matrix.arch }})
+    runs-on: ${{ matrix.os }}
+    needs: build
+    strategy:
+      fail-fast: false
+      matrix:
+        include:
+          - arch: amd64
+            os: ubuntu-24.04
+            emulation: false
+          - arch: arm64
+            os: ubuntu-24.04-arm
+            emulation: false
+          - arch: armv7
+            os: ubuntu-24.04-arm
+            emulation: true
+
+    steps:
+      - name: Checkout
+        uses: actions/checkout@9c091bb21b7c1c1d1991bb908d89e4e9dddfe3e0  # v7.0.0
+        with:
+          persist-credentials: "false"
+
+      - if: ${{ matrix.emulation }}
+        name: Setup QEMU
        uses: docker/setup-qemu-action@96fe6ef7f33517b61c61be40b68a1882f3264fb8  # v4.2.0

-      - name: Checkout
-        uses: actions/checkout@3d3c42e5aac5ba805825da76410c181273ba90b1  # v7.0.1
+      - name: Login to GHCR
+        uses: docker/login-action@c99871dec2022cc055c062a10cc1a1310835ceb4  # v4.3.0
        with:
-          ref: "${{ github.event.workflow_run.head_sha || github.sha }}"
-          persist-credentials: "false"
+          registry: "ghcr.io"
+          username: "${{ github.repository_owner }}"
+          password: "${{ secrets.GITHUB_TOKEN }}"

      - name: Test
        env:
@@ -134,7 +165,7 @@ jobs:
  release:
    if: github.repository_owner == 'searxng' && github.ref_name == 'master'
    name: Release
-    runs-on: ubuntu-26.04-arm
+    runs-on: ubuntu-24.04-arm
    needs:
      - build
      - test
@@ -143,25 +174,24 @@ jobs:
      packages: write

    steps:
-      - name: Login to Docker Hub
-        uses: docker/login-action@dbcb813823bdd20940b903addbd779551569679f  # v4.6.0
+      - name: Checkout
+        uses: actions/checkout@9c091bb21b7c1c1d1991bb908d89e4e9dddfe3e0  # v7.0.0
        with:
-          registry: "docker.io"
-          username: "${{ secrets.DOCKER_USER }}"
-          password: "${{ secrets.DOCKER_TOKEN }}"
+          persist-credentials: "false"

      - name: Login to GHCR
-        uses: docker/login-action@dbcb813823bdd20940b903addbd779551569679f  # v4.6.0
+        uses: docker/login-action@c99871dec2022cc055c062a10cc1a1310835ceb4  # v4.3.0
        with:
          registry: "ghcr.io"
          username: "${{ github.repository_owner }}"
          password: "${{ secrets.GITHUB_TOKEN }}"

-      - name: Checkout
-        uses: actions/checkout@3d3c42e5aac5ba805825da76410c181273ba90b1  # v7.0.1
+      - name: Login to Docker Hub
+        uses: docker/login-action@c99871dec2022cc055c062a10cc1a1310835ceb4  # v4.3.0
        with:
-          ref: "${{ github.event.workflow_run.head_sha || github.sha }}"
-          persist-credentials: "false"
+          registry: "docker.io"
+          username: "${{ secrets.DOCKER_USER }}"
+          password: "${{ secrets.DOCKER_TOKEN }}"

      - name: Release
        env:
--- a/.github/workflows/data-update.yml
+++ b/.github/workflows/data-update.yml
@@ -21,7 +21,7 @@ jobs:
  data:
    if: github.repository_owner == 'searxng'
    name: ${{ matrix.fetch }}
-    runs-on: ubuntu-26.04-arm
+    runs-on: ubuntu-24.04-arm
    strategy:
      fail-fast: false
      matrix:
@@ -31,7 +31,7 @@ jobs:
          - update_external_bangs.py
          - update_firefox_version.py
          - update_engine_traits.py
-          - update_wikidata.py
+          - update_wikidata_units.py
          - update_engine_descriptions.py

    permissions:
@@ -40,12 +40,12 @@ jobs:

    steps:
      - name: Setup Python
-        uses: actions/setup-python@5fda3b95a4ea91299a34e894583c3862153e4b97  # v7.0.0
+        uses: actions/setup-python@ece7cb06caefa5fff74198d8649806c4678c61a1  # v6.3.0
        with:
          python-version: "${{ env.PYTHON_VERSION }}"

      - name: Checkout
-        uses: actions/checkout@3d3c42e5aac5ba805825da76410c181273ba90b1  # v7.0.1
+        uses: actions/checkout@9c091bb21b7c1c1d1991bb908d89e4e9dddfe3e0  # v7.0.0
        with:
          persist-credentials: "false"

@@ -64,17 +64,23 @@ jobs:
        run: V=1 ./manage pyenv.cmd python "./searxng_extra/update/${{ matrix.fetch }}"

      - name: Create PR
+        id: cpr
        uses: peter-evans/create-pull-request@5f6978faf089d4d20b00c7766989d076bb2fc7f1  # v8.1.1
        with:
          author: "searxng-bot <searxng-bot@users.noreply.github.com>"
          committer: "searxng-bot <searxng-bot@users.noreply.github.com>"
-          title: "[mod] data: update searx.data - ${{ matrix.fetch }}"
-          commit-message: "[mod] data: update searx.data - ${{ matrix.fetch }}"
-          branch: "ci-data-${{ matrix.fetch }}"
+          title: "[data] update searx.data - ${{ matrix.fetch }}"
+          commit-message: "[data] update searx.data - ${{ matrix.fetch }}"
+          branch: "update_data_${{ matrix.fetch }}"
          delete-branch: "true"
          draft: "false"
          signoff: "false"
          body: |
-            Update searx.data - ${{ matrix.fetch }}
+            [data] update searx.data - ${{ matrix.fetch }}
          labels: |
            data
+
+      - name: Display information
+        run: |
+          echo "Pull Request Number - ${{ steps.cpr.outputs.pull-request-number }}"
+          echo "Pull Request URL - ${{ steps.cpr.outputs.pull-request-url }}"
--- a/.github/workflows/documentation.yml
+++ b/.github/workflows/documentation.yml
@@ -25,19 +25,19 @@ jobs:
  release:
    if: github.repository_owner == 'searxng' || github.event_name == 'workflow_dispatch'
    name: Release
-    runs-on: ubuntu-26.04-arm
+    runs-on: ubuntu-24.04-arm
    permissions:
      # for JamesIves/github-pages-deploy-action to push
      contents: write

    steps:
      - name: Setup Python
-        uses: actions/setup-python@5fda3b95a4ea91299a34e894583c3862153e4b97  # v7.0.0
+        uses: actions/setup-python@ece7cb06caefa5fff74198d8649806c4678c61a1  # v6.3.0
        with:
          python-version: "${{ env.PYTHON_VERSION }}"

      - name: Checkout
-        uses: actions/checkout@3d3c42e5aac5ba805825da76410c181273ba90b1  # v7.0.1
+        uses: actions/checkout@9c091bb21b7c1c1d1991bb908d89e4e9dddfe3e0  # v7.0.0
        with:
          persist-credentials: "false"
          fetch-depth: "0"
@@ -61,11 +61,11 @@ jobs:

      - if: github.ref_name == 'master'
        name: Release
-        uses: JamesIves/github-pages-deploy-action@fa24774553152dd7873cd16ebd8d959b010c5445  # v4.9.0
+        uses: JamesIves/github-pages-deploy-action@d92aa235d04922e8f08b40ce78cc5442fcfbfa2f  # v4.8.0
        with:
          folder: "dist/docs"
          branch: "gh-pages"
-          commit-message: "[mod] docs: build from commit ${{ github.sha }}"
+          commit-message: "[doc] build from commit ${{ github.sha }}"
          # Automatically remove deleted files from the deploy branch
          clean: "true"
          single-commit: "true"
--- a/.github/workflows/integration.yml
+++ b/.github/workflows/integration.yml
@@ -23,7 +23,7 @@ env:
 jobs:
  test:
    name: Python ${{ matrix.python-version }}
-    runs-on: ubuntu-26.04
+    runs-on: ubuntu-24.04
    strategy:
      matrix:
        python-version:
@@ -34,12 +34,12 @@ jobs:

    steps:
      - name: Setup Python
-        uses: actions/setup-python@5fda3b95a4ea91299a34e894583c3862153e4b97  # v7.0.0
+        uses: actions/setup-python@ece7cb06caefa5fff74198d8649806c4678c61a1  # v6.3.0
        with:
          python-version: "${{ matrix.python-version }}"

      - name: Checkout
-        uses: actions/checkout@3d3c42e5aac5ba805825da76410c181273ba90b1  # v7.0.1
+        uses: actions/checkout@9c091bb21b7c1c1d1991bb908d89e4e9dddfe3e0  # v7.0.0
        with:
          persist-credentials: "false"

@@ -59,24 +59,29 @@ jobs:

  theme:
    name: Theme
-    runs-on: ubuntu-26.04-arm
+    runs-on: ubuntu-24.04-arm
    steps:
      - name: Setup Python
-        uses: actions/setup-python@5fda3b95a4ea91299a34e894583c3862153e4b97  # v7.0.0
+        uses: actions/setup-python@ece7cb06caefa5fff74198d8649806c4678c61a1  # v6.3.0
        with:
          python-version: "${{ env.PYTHON_VERSION }}"

-      - name: Setup Node.js
-        uses: actions/setup-node@820762786026740c76f36085b0efc47a31fe5020  # v7.0.0
-        with:
-          node-version: "26"
-          check-latest: "true"
-
      - name: Checkout
-        uses: actions/checkout@3d3c42e5aac5ba805825da76410c181273ba90b1  # v7.0.1
+        uses: actions/checkout@9c091bb21b7c1c1d1991bb908d89e4e9dddfe3e0  # v7.0.0
        with:
          persist-credentials: "false"

+      - name: Setup Node.js
+        uses: actions/setup-node@48b55a011bda9f5d6aeb4c2d9c7362e8dae4041e  # v6.4.0
+        with:
+          node-version-file: "./.nvmrc"
+
+      - name: Setup cache Node.js
+        uses: actions/cache@55cc8345863c7cc4c66a329aec7e433d2d1c52a9  # v6.1.0
+        with:
+          key: "nodejs-${{ runner.arch }}-${{ hashFiles('./.nvmrc', './package.json') }}"
+          path: "./client/simple/node_modules/"
+
      - name: Setup cache Python
        uses: actions/cache@55cc8345863c7cc4c66a329aec7e433d2d1c52a9  # v6.1.0
        with:
@@ -85,14 +90,6 @@ jobs:
            python-${{ env.PYTHON_VERSION }}-${{ runner.arch }}-
          path: "./local/"

-      - name: Setup cache Node.js
-        uses: actions/cache@55cc8345863c7cc4c66a329aec7e433d2d1c52a9  # v6.1.0
-        with:
-          key: "nodejs-${{ runner.arch }}-${{ hashFiles('**/package-lock.json') }}"
-          restore-keys: |
-            nodejs-${{ runner.arch }}-
-          path: "./client/simple/node_modules/"
-
      - name: Setup venv
        run: make V=1 install

--- a/.github/workflows/l10n.yml
+++ b/.github/workflows/l10n.yml
@@ -26,21 +26,21 @@ env:

 jobs:
  update:
-    if: github.event.workflow_run.conclusion == 'success' && github.repository_owner == 'searxng'
+    if: github.repository_owner == 'searxng' && github.event.workflow_run.conclusion == 'success'
    name: Update
-    runs-on: ubuntu-26.04-arm
+    runs-on: ubuntu-24.04-arm
    permissions:
      # For "make V=1 weblate.push.translations"
      contents: write

    steps:
      - name: Setup Python
-        uses: actions/setup-python@5fda3b95a4ea91299a34e894583c3862153e4b97  # v7.0.0
+        uses: actions/setup-python@ece7cb06caefa5fff74198d8649806c4678c61a1  # v6.3.0
        with:
          python-version: "${{ env.PYTHON_VERSION }}"

      - name: Checkout
-        uses: actions/checkout@3d3c42e5aac5ba805825da76410c181273ba90b1  # v7.0.1
+        uses: actions/checkout@9c091bb21b7c1c1d1991bb908d89e4e9dddfe3e0  # v7.0.0
        with:
          token: "${{ secrets.WEBLATE_GITHUB_TOKEN }}"
          fetch-depth: "0"
@@ -59,7 +59,7 @@ jobs:
      - name: Setup Weblate
        run: |
          mkdir -p ~/.config
-          echo "${{ secrets.WEBLATE_CONFIG }}" >~/.config/weblate
+          echo "${{ secrets.WEBLATE_CONFIG }}" > ~/.config/weblate

      - name: Setup Git
        run: |
@@ -74,7 +74,7 @@ jobs:
      github.repository_owner == 'searxng'
      && (github.event_name == 'workflow_dispatch' || github.event_name == 'schedule')
    name: Pull Request
-    runs-on: ubuntu-26.04-arm
+    runs-on: ubuntu-24.04-arm
    permissions:
      # For "make V=1 weblate.translations.commit"
      contents: write
@@ -83,12 +83,12 @@ jobs:

    steps:
      - name: Setup Python
-        uses: actions/setup-python@5fda3b95a4ea91299a34e894583c3862153e4b97  # v7.0.0
+        uses: actions/setup-python@ece7cb06caefa5fff74198d8649806c4678c61a1  # v6.3.0
        with:
          python-version: "${{ env.PYTHON_VERSION }}"

      - name: Checkout
-        uses: actions/checkout@3d3c42e5aac5ba805825da76410c181273ba90b1  # v7.0.1
+        uses: actions/checkout@9c091bb21b7c1c1d1991bb908d89e4e9dddfe3e0  # v7.0.0
        with:
          token: "${{ secrets.WEBLATE_GITHUB_TOKEN }}"
          fetch-depth: "0"
@@ -107,7 +107,7 @@ jobs:
      - name: Setup Weblate
        run: |
          mkdir -p ~/.config
-          echo "${{ secrets.WEBLATE_CONFIG }}" >~/.config/weblate
+          echo "${{ secrets.WEBLATE_CONFIG }}" > ~/.config/weblate

      - name: Setup Git
        run: |
@@ -118,17 +118,23 @@ jobs:
        run: make V=1 weblate.translations.commit

      - name: Create PR
+        id: cpr
        uses: peter-evans/create-pull-request@5f6978faf089d4d20b00c7766989d076bb2fc7f1  # v8.1.1
        with:
          author: "searxng-bot <searxng-bot@users.noreply.github.com>"
          committer: "searxng-bot <searxng-bot@users.noreply.github.com>"
-          title: "[mod] i18n: update translations from Weblate"
-          commit-message: "[mod] i18n: update translations from Weblate"
+          title: "[l10n] update translations from Weblate"
+          commit-message: "[l10n] update translations from Weblate"
          branch: "translations_update"
          delete-branch: "true"
          draft: "false"
          signoff: "false"
          body: |
-            Update translations from Weblate
+            [l10n] update translations from Weblate
          labels: |
            area:i18n
+
+      - name: Display information
+        run: |
+          echo "Pull Request Number - ${{ steps.cpr.outputs.pull-request-number }}"
+          echo "Pull Request URL - ${{ steps.cpr.outputs.pull-request-url }}"
--- a/.github/workflows/security.yml
+++ b/.github/workflows/security.yml
@@ -0,0 +1,46 @@
+---
+name: Security
+
+# yamllint disable-line rule:truthy
+on:
+  workflow_dispatch:
+  schedule:
+    - cron: "42 05 * * *"
+
+concurrency:
+  group: ${{ github.workflow }}
+  cancel-in-progress: false
+
+permissions:
+  contents: read
+
+jobs:
+  container:
+    if: github.repository_owner == 'searxng'
+    name: Container
+    runs-on: ubuntu-24.04-arm
+    permissions:
+      security-events: write
+
+    steps:
+      - name: Checkout
+        uses: actions/checkout@9c091bb21b7c1c1d1991bb908d89e4e9dddfe3e0  # v7.0.0
+        with:
+          persist-credentials: "false"
+
+      - name: Sync GHCS from Docker Scout
+        uses: docker/scout-action@ce97ec1bb85613e8eb35d086fad0c77a6cedf983  # v1.23.0
+        with:
+          organization: "searxng"
+          dockerhub-user: "${{ secrets.DOCKER_USER }}"
+          dockerhub-password: "${{ secrets.DOCKER_TOKEN }}"
+          image: "registry://ghcr.io/searxng/searxng:latest"
+          command: "cves"
+          sarif-file: "./scout.sarif"
+          exit-code: "false"
+          write-comment: "false"
+
+      - name: Upload SARIFs
+        uses: github/codeql-action/upload-sarif@54f647b7e1bb85c95cddabcd46b0c578ec92bc1a  # v4.36.3
+        with:
+          sarif_file: "./scout.sarif"
--- a/client/simple/generated/pygments.less
+++ b/client/simple/generated/pygments.less
@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@

 /*
   this file is generated automatically by searxng_extra/update/update_pygments.py
-   using pygments version 2.21.0:
+   using pygments version 2.20.0:

       ./manage templates.simple.pygments
 */
@@ -114,14 +114,14 @@
    .gd { color: #FF4689 } /* Generic.Deleted */
    .ge { color: #F8F8F2; font-style: italic } /* Generic.Emph */
    .ges { color: #F8F8F2; font-weight: bold; font-style: italic } /* Generic.EmphStrong */
-    .gr { color: #FF4689 } /* Generic.Error */
+    .gr { color: #F8F8F2 } /* Generic.Error */
    .gh { color: #F8F8F2 } /* Generic.Heading */
    .gi { color: #A6E22E } /* Generic.Inserted */
    .go { color: #66D9EF } /* Generic.Output */
    .gp { color: #FF4689; font-weight: bold } /* Generic.Prompt */
    .gs { color: #F8F8F2; font-weight: bold } /* Generic.Strong */
    .gu { color: #959077 } /* Generic.Subheading */
-    .gt { color: #66D9EF } /* Generic.Traceback */
+    .gt { color: #F8F8F2 } /* Generic.Traceback */
    .kc { color: #66D9EF } /* Keyword.Constant */
    .kd { color: #66D9EF } /* Keyword.Declaration */
    .kn { color: #FF4689 } /* Keyword.Namespace */
@@ -132,7 +132,7 @@
    .m { color: #AE81FF } /* Literal.Number */
    .s { color: #E6DB74 } /* Literal.String */
    .na { color: #A6E22E } /* Name.Attribute */
-    .nb { color: #A6E22E } /* Name.Builtin */
+    .nb { color: #F8F8F2 } /* Name.Builtin */
    .nc { color: #A6E22E } /* Name.Class */
    .no { color: #66D9EF } /* Name.Constant */
    .nd { color: #A6E22E } /* Name.Decorator */
@@ -166,7 +166,7 @@
    .sr { color: #E6DB74 } /* Literal.String.Regex */
    .s1 { color: #E6DB74 } /* Literal.String.Single */
    .ss { color: #E6DB74 } /* Literal.String.Symbol */
-    .bp { color: #A6E22E } /* Name.Builtin.Pseudo */
+    .bp { color: #F8F8F2 } /* Name.Builtin.Pseudo */
    .fm { color: #A6E22E } /* Name.Function.Magic */
    .vc { color: #F8F8F2 } /* Name.Variable.Class */
    .vg { color: #F8F8F2 } /* Name.Variable.Global */
--- a/client/simple/package-lock.json
+++ b/client/simple/package-lock.json
--- a/client/simple/package.json
+++ b/client/simple/package.json
@@ -23,27 +23,27 @@
    "not dead"
  ],
  "dependencies": {
-    "ionicons": "^8.1.0",
+    "ionicons": "^8.0.13",
    "normalize.css": "8.0.1",
-    "ol": "^10.10.0",
+    "ol": "^10.9.0",
    "swiped-events": "1.2.0"
  },
  "devDependencies": {
-    "@biomejs/biome": "2.5.9",
-    "@types/node": "^26.2.0",
-    "browserslist": "^4.28.8",
+    "@biomejs/biome": "2.5.2",
+    "@types/node": "^26.1.0",
+    "browserslist": "^4.28.4",
    "browserslist-to-esbuild": "^2.1.1",
    "edge.js": "^6.5.1",
-    "less": "^4.9.0",
+    "less": "^4.6.7",
    "mathjs": "^15.2.0",
    "sharp": "~0.35.3",
    "sort-package-json": "^4.0.0",
-    "stylelint": "^17.14.1",
+    "stylelint": "^17.14.0",
    "stylelint-config-standard-less": "^4.1.0",
    "stylelint-prettier": "^5.0.3",
-    "svgo": "^4.0.2",
-    "typescript": "~7.0.2",
-    "vite": "^8.2.1",
-    "vite-bundle-analyzer": "^1.3.9"
+    "svgo": "^4.0.1",
+    "typescript": "~6.0.3",
+    "vite": "^8.1.3",
+    "vite-bundle-analyzer": "^1.3.8"
  }
 }
--- a/client/simple/src/js/main/autocomplete.ts
+++ b/client/simple/src/js/main/autocomplete.ts
@@ -5,7 +5,13 @@ import { assertElement } from "../util/assertElement.ts";

 const fetchResults = async (qInput: HTMLInputElement, query: string): Promise<void> => {
  try {
-    const res = await http("GET", `./autocompleter?q=${query}`);
+    let res: Response;
+
+    if (settings.method === "GET") {
+      res = await http("GET", `./autocompleter?q=${query}`);
+    } else {
+      res = await http("POST", "./autocompleter", { body: new URLSearchParams({ q: query }) });
+    }

    const results = await res.json();

--- a/client/simple/src/js/plugin/Calculator.ts
+++ b/client/simple/src/js/plugin/Calculator.ts
@@ -80,12 +80,7 @@ export default class Calculator extends Plugin {

    try {
      const node = Calculator.math.parse(searchInput.value);
-      const value = node.evaluate();
-      if (typeof value !== "number") {
-        return;
-      }
-
-      return `${node.toString()} = ${value}`;
+      return `${node.toString()} = ${node.evaluate()}`;
    } catch {
      // not a compatible math expression
      return;
--- a/client/simple/src/js/util/appendAnswerElement.ts
+++ b/client/simple/src/js/util/appendAnswerElement.ts
@@ -23,7 +23,7 @@ export const appendAnswerElement = (element: HTMLElement | string | number): voi

  if (!(element instanceof HTMLElement)) {
    const span = document.createElement("span");
-    span.textContent = element.toString();
+    span.innerHTML = element.toString();
    // biome-ignore lint/style/noParameterAssign: TODO
    element = span;
  }
--- a/container/entrypoint.sh
+++ b/container/entrypoint.sh
@@ -112,15 +112,6 @@ if [ "$(id -u)" -eq 0 ]; then
 fi

 # ENVs aliases
-# https://github.com/searxng/searxng/issues/5934
-case "${SEARXNG_PORT:-}" in
-    '') ;;
-    *[!0-9]*)
-        unset SEARXNG_PORT
-        ;;
-    *)
-        export GRANIAN_PORT="$SEARXNG_PORT"
-        ;;
-esac
+export GRANIAN_PORT="${SEARXNG_PORT:-$GRANIAN_PORT}"

 exec /usr/local/searxng/.venv/bin/granian searx.webapp:app
--- a/docs/admin/searx.favicons.rst
+++ b/docs/admin/searx.favicons.rst
@@ -29,11 +29,10 @@ By default and without any extensions, SearXNG serves these resolvers:
 - ``duckduckgo``
 - ``allesedv``
 - ``google``
- ``kagi``
 - ``yandex``

 With the above setting favicons are displayed, the user has the option to
-deactivate this feature in their settings.  If the user is to have the option of
+deactivate this feature in his settings.  If the user is to have the option of
 selecting from several *resolvers*, a further setting is required / but this
 setting will be discussed :ref:`later <register resolvers>` in this article,
 first we have to setup the favicons cache.
@@ -209,7 +208,6 @@ choose from, the following configuration could be used:
   "duckduckgo" = "searx.favicons.resolvers.duckduckgo"
   "allesedv" = "searx.favicons.resolvers.allesedv"
   # "google" = "searx.favicons.resolvers.google"
-   # "kagi" = "searx.favicons.resolvers.kagi"
   # "yandex" = "searx.favicons.resolvers.yandex"

 .. note::
@@ -228,7 +226,6 @@ into the *proxy*:
 - :py:obj:`searx.favicons.resolvers.duckduckgo`
 - :py:obj:`searx.favicons.resolvers.allesedv`
 - :py:obj:`searx.favicons.resolvers.google`
- :py:obj:`searx.favicons.resolvers.kagi`
 - :py:obj:`searx.favicons.resolvers.yandex`


--- a/docs/admin/settings/settings_search.rst
+++ b/docs/admin/settings/settings_search.rst
@@ -8,7 +8,7 @@

   search:
     safe_search: 0
-     autocomplete: "duckduckgo"
+     autocomplete: ""
     favicon_resolver: ""
     default_lang: ""
     ban_time_on_fail: 5
@@ -32,7 +32,7 @@
  - ``2``: Strict

 ``autocomplete``:
-  Existing autocomplete backends, set blank to turn it off.
+  Existing autocomplete backends, leave blank to turn it off.

  - ``360search``
  - ``baidu``
@@ -41,7 +41,6 @@
  - ``dbpedia``
  - ``duckduckgo``
  - ``google``
-  - ``kagi``
  - ``mwmbl``
  - ``naver``
  - ``privacywall``
--- a/docs/admin/settings/settings_server.rst
+++ b/docs/admin/settings/settings_server.rst
@@ -14,7 +14,7 @@
       limiter: false
       public_instance: false
       image_proxy: false
-       method: "GET"
+       method: "POST"
       default_http_headers:
         X-Content-Type-Options : nosniff
         X-Download-Options : noopen
@@ -58,8 +58,8 @@

 ``method`` : ``GET`` | ``POST``

-  HTTP method.  By default, ``GET`` is used / The ``POST`` method has the
-  advantage with some browsers that the history is not saved, but
+  HTTP method.  By defaults ``POST`` is used / The ``POST`` method has the
+  advantage with some WEB browsers that the history is not easy to read, but
  there are also various disadvantages that sometimes **severely restrict the
  ease of use for the end user** (e.g. back button to jump back to the previous
  search page and drag & drop of search term to new tabs do not work as
--- a/docs/dev/engines/online/exaapi.rst
+++ b/docs/dev/engines/online/exaapi.rst
@@ -1,8 +0,0 @@
-.. _exaapi engine:
-
-==============
-Exa API Engine
-==============
-
-.. automodule:: searx.engines.exaapi
-   :members:
--- a/docs/dev/engines/online/jina.rst
+++ b/docs/dev/engines/online/jina.rst
@@ -1,8 +0,0 @@
-.. _jina engine:
-
-===========
-Jina Engine
-===========
-
-.. automodule:: searx.engines.jina
-   :members:
--- a/docs/dev/engines/online/presearch.rst
+++ b/docs/dev/engines/online/presearch.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,8 @@
+.. _engine presearch:
+
+================
+Presearch Engine
+================
+
+.. automodule:: searx.engines.presearch
+   :members:
--- a/docs/dev/engines/online/yandex_api.rst
+++ b/docs/dev/engines/online/yandex_api.rst
@@ -1,8 +0,0 @@
-.. _yandex api engine:
-
-=================
-Yandex Search API
-=================
-
-.. automodule:: searx.engines.yandex_api
-   :members:
--- a/docs/dev/quickstart.rst
+++ b/docs/dev/quickstart.rst
@@ -80,8 +80,8 @@ same environment, here are a few examples::
    # to test one of the update scripts
    (dev.env)$ searxng_extra/update/update_engine_traits.py --help

-    # to test the update of the wikidata units and property names
-    (dev.env)$ searxng_extra/update/update_wikidata.py
+    # to test the update of the wikidata units
+    (dev.env)$ searxng_extra/update/update_wikidata_units.py


 .. sidebar:: further read
--- a/docs/dev/searxng_extra/update.rst
+++ b/docs/dev/searxng_extra/update.rst
@@ -90,10 +90,10 @@ Scripts to update static data in :origin:`searx/data/`
  :members:


-``update_wikidata.py``
+``update_wikidata_units.py``
 ============================

-:origin:`[source] <searxng_extra/update/update_wikidata.py>`
+:origin:`[source] <searxng_extra/update/update_wikidata_units.py>`

-.. automodule:: searxng_extra.update.update_wikidata
+.. automodule:: searxng_extra.update.update_wikidata_units
  :members:
--- a/docs/index.rst
+++ b/docs/index.rst
@@ -20,11 +20,15 @@ If you don't trust anyone, you can set up your own, see :ref:`installation`.

      - :ref:`self hosted <installation>`
      - :ref:`no user tracking / no profiling <SearXNG protect privacy>`
-      - javascript & cookies are optional
+      - script & cookies are optional
+      - secure, encrypted connections
      - :ref:`{{engines | length}} search engines <configured engines>`
      - `58 translations <https://translate.codeberg.org/projects/searxng/searxng/>`_
      - about 70 `well maintained <https://uptime.searxng.org/>`__ instances on searx.space_
      - :ref:`easy integration of search engines <demo online engine>`
+      - professional development: `CI <https://github.com/searxng/searxng/actions>`_,
+	`quality assurance <https://dev.searxng.org/>`_ &
+	`automated tested UI <https://dev.searxng.org/screenshots.html>`_

 .. sidebar:: be a part

--- a/2
+++ b/2
@@ -48,7 +48,7 @@ PATH="${PY_ENV}/bin:${REPO_ROOT}/node_modules/.bin:${GOROOT}/bin:${GOPATH}/bin:$

 PYOBJECTS="searx"
 PY_SETUP_EXTRAS='[test]'
-GECKODRIVER_VERSION="v0.37.0"
+GECKODRIVER_VERSION="v0.36.0"
 # SPHINXOPTS=
 BLACK_OPTIONS=("--target-version" "py311" "--line-length" "120" "--skip-string-normalization")
 BLACK_TARGETS=("--exclude" "(searx/static|searx/languages.py)" "--include" 'searxng.msg|\.pyi?$' "searx" "searxng_extra" "tests")
--- a/requirements-dev.txt
+++ b/requirements-dev.txt
@@ -1,10 +1,10 @@
 mock==5.2.0
 nose2[coverage_plugin]==0.16.0
 cov-core==1.15.0
-black==26.5.1
-pylint==4.0.7
+black==25.9.0
+pylint==4.0.6
 splinter==0.21.0
-selenium==4.47.0
+selenium==4.45.0
 Sphinx==8.2.3;python_version <= "3.11"
 Sphinx==9.1.0; python_version > "3.11"
 sphinx-issues==6.0.0
@@ -18,11 +18,11 @@ myst-parser==5.0.0
 linuxdoc==20260504
 aiounittest==1.5.0
 yamllint==1.38.0
-wlc==2.1.1
+wlc==2.1.0
 coloredlogs==15.0.1
 docutils>=0.21.2;python_version <= "3.11"
 docutils>=0.22.4; python_version > "3.11"
 parameterized==0.9.0
-granian[reload]==2.8.2
-basedpyright==1.39.10
+granian[reload]==2.7.8
+basedpyright==1.39.9
 types-lxml==2026.2.16
--- a/requirements-server.txt
+++ b/requirements-server.txt
@@ -1,2 +1,2 @@
-granian==2.8.2
-granian[pname]==2.8.2
+granian==2.7.8
+granian[pname]==2.7.8
--- a/requirements.txt
+++ b/requirements.txt
@@ -1,19 +1,19 @@
-certifi==2026.7.22
+certifi==2026.6.17
 babel==2.18.0
 flask-babel==4.0.0
 flask==3.1.3
 jinja2==3.1.6
-lxml==6.1.2
-pygments==2.21.0
+lxml==6.1.1
+pygments==2.20.0
 python-dateutil==2.9.0.post0
 pyyaml==6.0.3
 httpx[http2]==0.28.1
-httpx-socks[asyncio]==0.13.1
+httpx-socks[asyncio]==0.10.0
 sniffio==1.3.1
 valkey==6.1.1
 markdown-it-py==4.2.0
 msgspec==0.21.1
-typer==0.27.1
+typer==0.26.8
 isodate==0.7.2
 whitenoise==6.12.0
 typing-extensions==4.16.0
--- a/searx/_settings.py
+++ b/searx/_settings.py
@@ -1,6 +1,5 @@
 # SPDX-License-Identifier: AGPL-3.0-or-later
 """Implementation of the :py:obj:`preference <searx.preference>` settings."""
-
 # pylint: disable = too-few-public-methods

 import typing as t
--- a/searx/answerers/init.py
+++ b/searx/answerers/init.py
@@ -38,6 +38,7 @@ area:

 """

+
 __all__ = ["AnswererInfo", "Answerer", "AnswerStorage"]


--- a/searx/answerers/_core.py
+++ b/searx/answerers/_core.py
@@ -13,6 +13,7 @@ from dataclasses import dataclass
 from searx.utils import load_module
 from searx.result_types.answer import BaseAnswer

+
 _default = pathlib.Path(__file__).parent
 log: logging.Logger = logging.getLogger("searx.answerers")

--- a/searx/answerers/random.py
+++ b/searx/answerers/random.py
@@ -16,7 +16,7 @@ from . import Answerer, AnswererInfo

 def random_characters():
    random_string_letters = string.ascii_lowercase + string.digits + string.ascii_uppercase
-    return random.choices(random_string_letters, k=random.randint(8, 32))
+    return [random.choice(random_string_letters) for _ in range(random.randint(8, 32))]


 def random_string():
--- a/searx/autocomplete.py
+++ b/searx/autocomplete.py
@@ -62,7 +62,7 @@ def bing(query: str, _sxng_locale: str) -> list[str]:
    # bing search autocompleter
    base_url = "https://www.bing.com/AS/Suggestions?"
    # cvid has to be a 32 character long string consisting of numbers and uppsercase characters
-    cvid = ''.join(random.choices(string.ascii_uppercase + string.digits, k=32))
+    cvid = ''.join(random.choice(string.ascii_uppercase + string.digits) for _ in range(32))
    response = get(base_url + urlencode({'qry': query, 'csr': 1, 'cvid': cvid}))
    results: list[str] = []

@@ -127,17 +127,18 @@ def duckduckgo(query: str, sxng_locale: str) -> list[str]:


 def google_complete(query: str, sxng_locale: str) -> list[str]:
-    """Autocomplete from Google.  Supports Google's languages
+    """Autocomplete from Google.  Supports Google's languages and subdomains
    (:py:obj:`searx.engines.google.get_google_info`) by using the async REST
    API::

-        https://www.google.com/complete/search?{args}
+        https://{subdomain}/complete/search?{args}

    """

    data = ENGINE_TRAITS.get("google") or {}
    traits = EngineTraits(**data)
    google_info: dict[str, t.Any] = google.get_google_info({'searxng_locale': sxng_locale}, traits)
+    url = 'https://{subdomain}/complete/search?{args}'
    args = urlencode(
        {
            'q': query,
@@ -147,7 +148,7 @@ def google_complete(query: str, sxng_locale: str) -> list[str]:
    )
    results: list[str] = []

-    resp = get('https://www.google.com/complete/search?' + args)
+    resp = get(url.format(subdomain=google_info['subdomain'], args=args))
    if resp and resp.ok:
        json_txt = resp.text[resp.text.find('[') : resp.text.find(']', -3) + 1]
        data = json.loads(json_txt)
@@ -156,24 +157,6 @@ def google_complete(query: str, sxng_locale: str) -> list[str]:
    return results


-def kagi(query: str, sxng_locale: str) -> list[str]:
-    """Autocomplete from Kagi."""
-
-    args: dict[str, str] = {'q': query}
-
-    if '-' in sxng_locale:
-        args['r'] = sxng_locale.split('-')[1].lower()
-
-    resp = get("https://kagisuggest.com/api/autosuggest?" + urlencode(args))
-    results: list[str] = []
-
-    if resp.ok:
-        data = resp.json()
-        if len(data) > 1:
-            results = data[1]
-    return results
-
-
 def mwmbl(query: str, _sxng_locale: str) -> list[str]:
    """Autocomplete from Mwmbl_."""

@@ -397,7 +380,6 @@ backends: dict[str, t.Callable[[str, str], list[str]]] = {
    'dbpedia': dbpedia,
    'duckduckgo': duckduckgo,
    'google': google_complete,
-    'kagi': kagi,
    'mwmbl': mwmbl,
    'naver': naver,
    'privacywall': privacywall,
--- a/searx/botdetection/init.py
+++ b/searx/botdetection/init.py
@@ -5,6 +5,7 @@ Implementations used for bot detection.

 """

+
 __all__ = ["init", "dump_request", "get_network", "too_many_requests", "ProxyFix"]


--- a/searx/botdetection/config.py
+++ b/searx/botdetection/config.py
@@ -182,7 +182,7 @@ class Config:
            if default is UNSET:
                raise KeyError(name)
            return default
-        modulename, name = str(fqn).rsplit('.', 1)
+        (modulename, name) = str(fqn).rsplit('.', 1)
        m = __import__(modulename, {}, {}, [name], 0)
        return getattr(m, name)

--- a/searx/botdetection/http_accept.py
+++ b/searx/botdetection/http_accept.py
@@ -13,6 +13,7 @@ Accept_ header ..

 """

+
 from ipaddress import (
    IPv4Network,
    IPv6Network,
--- a/searx/botdetection/http_accept_encoding.py
+++ b/searx/botdetection/http_accept_encoding.py
@@ -14,6 +14,7 @@ bot if the Accept-Encoding_ header ..

 """

+
 from ipaddress import (
    IPv4Network,
    IPv6Network,
--- a/searx/botdetection/http_accept_language.py
+++ b/searx/botdetection/http_accept_language.py
@@ -11,6 +11,7 @@ if the Accept-Language_ header is unset.

 """

+
 from ipaddress import (
    IPv4Network,
    IPv6Network,
--- a/searx/botdetection/http_connection.py
+++ b/searx/botdetection/http_connection.py
@@ -11,6 +11,7 @@ the Connection_ header is set to ``close``.

 """

+
 from ipaddress import (
    IPv4Network,
    IPv6Network,
--- a/searx/botdetection/http_sec_fetch.py
+++ b/searx/botdetection/http_sec_fetch.py
@@ -20,7 +20,6 @@ Metadata`_.  A request is filtered out in case of:


 """
-
 # pylint: disable=unused-argument


--- a/searx/botdetection/http_user_agent.py
+++ b/searx/botdetection/http_user_agent.py
@@ -12,6 +12,7 @@ the User-Agent_ header is unset or matches the regular expression

 """

+
 import re
 from ipaddress import (
    IPv4Network,
@@ -24,6 +25,7 @@ import flask
 from . import config
 from ._helpers import too_many_requests

+
 USER_AGENT = (
    r'('
    + r'unknown'
--- a/searx/botdetection/ip_limit.py
+++ b/searx/botdetection/ip_limit.py
@@ -55,6 +55,7 @@ from ._helpers import (
    logger,
 )

+
 logger = logger.getChild('ip_limit')

 BURST_WINDOW = 20
--- a/searx/botdetection/ip_lists.py
+++ b/searx/botdetection/ip_lists.py
@@ -23,7 +23,6 @@ The ``ip_lists`` method implements :py:obj:`block-list <block_ip>` and
   ]

 """
-
 # pylint: disable=unused-argument


--- a/searx/botdetection/link_token.py
+++ b/searx/botdetection/link_token.py
@@ -151,6 +151,6 @@ def get_token() -> str:
    if token:
        token = token.decode('UTF-8')  # type: ignore
    else:
-        token = ''.join(random.choices(string.ascii_lowercase + string.digits, k=16))
+        token = ''.join(random.choice(string.ascii_lowercase + string.digits) for _ in range(16))
        valkey_client.set(TOKEN_KEY, token, ex=TOKEN_LIVE_TIME)
    return token
--- a/searx/botdetection/trusted_proxies.py
+++ b/searx/botdetection/trusted_proxies.py
@@ -1,7 +1,6 @@
 # SPDX-License-Identifier: AGPL-3.0-or-later
 """Implementation of a middleware to determine the real IP of an HTTP request
 (:py:obj:`flask.request.remote_addr`) behind a proxy chain."""
-
 # pylint: disable=too-many-branches


@@ -64,20 +63,6 @@ class ProxyFix:
        proxy_list: list[str] = cfg.get("botdetection.trusted_proxies", default=[])
        return [ip_network(net, strict=False) for net in proxy_list]

-    def is_trusted_proxy(
-        self,
-        addr: IPv4Address | IPv6Address | None,
-        trusted_proxies: list[IPv4Network | IPv6Network],
-    ) -> bool:
-        if addr is None:
-            return False
-
-        for net in trusted_proxies:
-            if addr.version == net.version and addr in net:
-                return True
-
-        return False
-
    def trusted_remote_addr(
        self,
        x_forwarded_for: list[IPv4Address | IPv6Address],
@@ -85,8 +70,16 @@ class ProxyFix:
    ) -> str:
        # always rtl
        for addr in reversed(x_forwarded_for):
-            if not self.is_trusted_proxy(addr, trusted_proxies):
-                logger.debug("client address from X-Forwarded-For: %s", addr)
+            trust: bool = False
+
+            for net in trusted_proxies:
+                if addr.version == net.version and addr in net:
+                    logger.debug("trust proxy %s (member of %s)", addr, net)
+                    trust = True
+                    break
+
+            # client address
+            if not trust:
                return addr.compressed

        # fallback to first address
@@ -102,21 +95,19 @@ class ProxyFix:
        # in this function!

        orig_remote_addr: str | None = environ.pop("REMOTE_ADDR")
-        orig_remote_ip: IPv4Address | IPv6Address | None = None

        # Validate the IPs involved in this game and delete all invalid ones
        # from the WSGI environment.

        if orig_remote_addr:
            try:
-                orig_remote_ip = ip_address(orig_remote_addr)
-                if orig_remote_ip.version == 6 and orig_remote_ip.ipv4_mapped:
-                    orig_remote_ip = orig_remote_ip.ipv4_mapped
-                orig_remote_addr = orig_remote_ip.compressed
+                addr = ip_address(orig_remote_addr)
+                if addr.version == 6 and addr.ipv4_mapped:
+                    addr = addr.ipv4_mapped
+                orig_remote_addr = addr.compressed
            except ValueError as exc:
                logger.error("REMOTE_ADDR: %s / discard REMOTE_ADDR from WSGI environment", exc)
                orig_remote_addr = None
-                orig_remote_ip = None

        x_real_ip: str | None = environ.get("HTTP_X_REAL_IP")
        if x_real_ip:
@@ -150,13 +141,11 @@ class ProxyFix:
        if not x_forwarded_for and not x_real_ip:
            log_error_only_once("X-Forwarded-For nor X-Real-IP header is set!")

-        if x_forwarded_for or x_real_ip:
-            if not trusted_proxies:
-                log_error_only_once("missing botdetection.trusted_proxies config")
-
-            if not self.is_trusted_proxy(orig_remote_ip, trusted_proxies):
-                x_forwarded_for = []
-                x_real_ip = None
+        if x_forwarded_for and not trusted_proxies:
+            log_error_only_once("missing botdetection.trusted_proxies config")
+            # without trusted_proxies, this variable is useless for determining
+            # the real IP
+            x_forwarded_for = []

        # securing the WSGI environment variables that are adjusted

--- a/searx/botdetection/valkeydb.py
+++ b/searx/botdetection/valkeydb.py
@@ -1,6 +1,7 @@
 # SPDX-License-Identifier: AGPL-3.0-or-later
 """Providing a Valkey database for the botdetection methods."""

+
 import valkey

 __all__ = ["set_valkey_client", "get_valkey_client"]
--- a/searx/brand.py
+++ b/searx/brand.py
@@ -1,6 +1,5 @@
 # SPDX-License-Identifier: AGPL-3.0-or-later
 """Implementations needed for a branding of SearXNG."""
-
 # pylint: disable=too-few-public-methods

 # Struct fields aren't discovered in Python 3.14
--- a/searx/cache.py
+++ b/searx/cache.py
@@ -48,7 +48,7 @@ class ExpireCacheCfg(msgspec.Struct):  # pylint: disable=too-few-public-methods
    MAXHOLD_TIME: int = 60 * 60 * 24 * 7  # 7 days
    """Hold time (default in sec.), after which a value is removed from the cache."""

-    MAINTENANCE_PERIOD: int = 60 * 60  # 1h
+    MAINTENANCE_PERIOD: int = 60 * 60  # 2h
    """Maintenance period in seconds / when :py:obj:`MAINTENANCE_MODE` is set to
    ``auto``."""

@@ -458,22 +458,12 @@ class ExpireCacheSQLite(sqlitedb.SQLiteAppl, ExpireCache):
        # Before values are taken from the table, a maintenance interval may
        # need to be carried out.
        self.maintenance()
-        sql = f"SELECT value, expire FROM {table} WHERE key = ?"
+        sql = f"SELECT value FROM {table} WHERE key = ?"
        row = self.DB.execute(sql, (key,)).fetchone()
        if row is None:
            return default

-        # Check if value is expired. It's possible that it's expired but has not
-        # yet been automatically deleted by the periodic maintenance
-        value, expire = row
-        now = time.time()
-        if expire < now:
-            # The record is deleted during the maintenance interval. Deleting
-            # the record at this point offers no advantage, as a SELECT
-            # statement must be executed for every cache.get request anyways.
-            return default
-
-        return self.deserialize(value)
+        return self.deserialize(row[0])

    def pairs(self, ctx: str) -> Iterator[tuple[str, typing.Any]]:
        """Iterate over key/value pairs from table given by argument ``ctx``.
--- a/searx/compat.py
+++ b/searx/compat.py
@@ -3,6 +3,7 @@

 import warnings

+
 # limiter backward compatibility
 # ------------------------------

--- a/searx/data/init.py
+++ b/searx/data/init.py
@@ -4,7 +4,6 @@
 make data.all

 """
-
 # pylint: disable=invalid-name

 __all__ = ["ahmia_blacklist_loader", "data_dir", "get_cache"]
@@ -33,13 +32,6 @@ class WikiDataUnitType(t.TypedDict):
    to_si_factor: float


-WikiDataPropertyNameType = str | dict[str, str]
-"""Name of a Wikidata property. Can be either the plain name or a dictionary of
-language code to property name, e.g. ``{"en": "Date of birth"}``."""
-WikiDataPropertiesType = dict[str, WikiDataPropertyNameType]
-"""Dictionary from wikidata property ID to property name."""
-
-
 class LocalesType(t.TypedDict):
    """Data structure of an item in ``locales.json``"""

@@ -49,7 +41,6 @@ class LocalesType(t.TypedDict):

 USER_AGENTS: UserAgentType
 WIKIDATA_UNITS: dict[str, WikiDataUnitType]
-WIKIDATA_PROPERTIES: WikiDataPropertiesType
 TRACKER_PATTERNS: TrackerPatternsDB
 LOCALES: LocalesType
 CURRENCIES: CurrenciesDB
@@ -61,12 +52,11 @@ ENGINE_DESCRIPTIONS: dict[str, dict[str, t.Any]]
 ENGINE_TRAITS: dict[str, dict[str, t.Any]]


-lazy_globals: dict[str, t.Any] = {
+lazy_globals = {
    "CURRENCIES": CurrenciesDB(),
    "USER_AGENTS": None,
    "EXTERNAL_URLS": None,
    "WIKIDATA_UNITS": None,
-    "WIKIDATA_PROPERTIES": None,
    "EXTERNAL_BANGS": None,
    "OSM_KEYS_TAGS": None,
    "ENGINE_DESCRIPTIONS": None,
@@ -79,7 +69,6 @@ data_json_files = {
    "USER_AGENTS": "useragents.json",
    "EXTERNAL_URLS": "external_urls.json",
    "WIKIDATA_UNITS": "wikidata_units.json",
-    "WIKIDATA_PROPERTIES": "wikidata_properties.json",
    "EXTERNAL_BANGS": "external_bangs.json",
    "OSM_KEYS_TAGS": "osm_keys_tags.json",
    "ENGINE_DESCRIPTIONS": "engine_descriptions.json",
--- a/searx/data/ahmia_blacklist.txt
+++ b/searx/data/ahmia_blacklist.txt
--- a/searx/data/currencies.json
+++ b/searx/data/currencies.json
@@ -288,7 +288,7 @@
            "oc": "Kwanza",
            "pa": "ਅੰਗੋਲਨ ਕਵਾਂਜ਼ਾ",
            "pl": "Kwanza",
-            "pt": "kwanza",
+            "pt": "Kwanza",
            "ru": "ангольская кванза",
            "si": "ක්වන්සා",
            "sr": "анголска кванза",
@@ -334,7 +334,6 @@
            "ro": "Peso argentinian",
            "ru": "аргентинское песо",
            "sk": "Argentinské peso",
-            "sl": "argentinski peso",
            "sr": "аргентински пезос",
            "sv": "Argentinsk peso",
            "ta": "ஆர்ஜென்டின பீசோ",
@@ -2003,7 +2002,7 @@
            "eo": "ganaa cedio",
            "es": "cedi",
            "fi": "Cedi",
-            "fr": "cedi",
+            "fr": "Cedi",
            "ga": "cedi",
            "gl": "Cedi",
            "he": "סדי גאני",
@@ -2953,7 +2952,7 @@
            "pap": "won nortkoreano",
            "pl": "won północnokoreański",
            "pt": "won norte-coreano",
-            "ro": "won nord-coreean",
+            "ro": "Won nord-coreean",
            "ru": "вона КНДР",
            "sk": "severokorejsky won",
            "sl": "severnokorejski von",
@@ -3095,7 +3094,6 @@
            "ca": "tenge",
            "cs": "Tenge",
            "cy": "tenge Casachstan",
-            "da": "Tenge",
            "de": "Tenge",
            "en": "Kazakhstani tenge",
            "eo": "kazaĥa tengo",
@@ -4836,7 +4834,6 @@
            "nl": "Seychelse roepie",
            "pl": "Rupia seszelska",
            "pt": "rupia das Seicheles",
-            "ro": "rupie seychelloză",
            "ru": "сейшельская рупия",
            "sk": "Seychelská rupia",
            "sl": "sejšelska rupija",
@@ -5067,7 +5064,6 @@
            "nl": "Somalische shilling",
            "pl": "Szyling somalijski",
            "pt": "xelim somaliano",
-            "ro": "șiling somalez",
            "ru": "сомалийский шиллинг",
            "sk": "Somálsky šiling",
            "sl": "somalski šiling",
@@ -5887,7 +5883,6 @@
            "ja": "ドン",
            "ko": "베트남 동",
            "lt": "Vietnamo dongas",
-            "ms": "Dồng Vietnam",
            "nl": "Vietnamese dong",
            "oc": "Dong",
            "pa": "ਵੀਅਤਨਾਮੀ ਦੋਙ",
@@ -6127,8 +6122,7 @@
            "ro": "Gulden caraibian",
            "ru": "Карибский гульден",
            "sk": "Karibský gulden",
-            "sl": "karibski goldinar",
-            "sv": "Karibisk gulden"
+            "sl": "karibski goldinar"
        },
        "XDR": {
            "ar": "حقوق السحب الخاصة",
@@ -6730,8 +6724,6 @@
        "antilliaanse gulden": "ANG",
        "antilski gulden": "ANG",
        "aoa": "AOA",
-        "apvienotās karalistes ekonomika": "GBP",
-        "apvienotās karalistes saimniecība": "GBP",
        "apvienotās karalistes sterliņu mārciņa": "GBP",
        "ar": "MGA",
        "arab accounting dinar": "XAD",
@@ -6844,7 +6836,6 @@
        "avustralya doları": "AUD",
        "awg": "AWG",
        "az arany mint befektetés": "XAU",
-        "az egyesült királyság gazdasága": "GBP",
        "azerbaidžanin manat": "AZN",
        "azerbaidžano manatas": "AZN",
        "azerbaidžānas manats": "AZN",
@@ -7028,7 +7019,6 @@
        "bir etíope": "ETB",
        "biras": "ETB",
        "birleşik arap emirlikleri dirhemi": "AED",
-        "birleşik krallık ekonomisi": "GBP",
        "birma kjato": "MMK",
        "birr": "ETB",
        "birr da etiópia": "ETB",
@@ -7116,19 +7106,15 @@
        "brit font": "GBP",
        "brita pundo": "GBP",
        "britaj pundoj": "GBP",
-        "britannian talous": "GBP",
        "britanska funta": "GBP",
        "britanski funt": "GBP",
-        "britische wirtschaft": "GBP",
        "britisches pfund": "GBP",
-        "british economy": "GBP",
        "british pound": "GBP",
        "britisk pund": "GBP",
        "britiske pund": "GBP",
        "brits pond": "GBP",
        "britse pond": "GBP",
        "britská libra": "GBP",
-        "brittisk ekonomi": "GBP",
        "brittiska pund": "GBP",
        "brittiskt pund": "GBP",
        "brunei doları": "BND",
@@ -7212,7 +7198,6 @@
        "cedi du ghana": "GHS",
        "cedi ghana": "GHS",
        "cedi ghanese": "GHS",
-        "cedi ghanéen": "GHS",
        "centr afrika franko": "XAF",
        "central african cfa franc": "XAF",
        "centralafrikansk cfa franc": "XAF",
@@ -7315,6 +7300,7 @@
        "colón costa ricense": "CRC",
        "colón costa riquenho": "CRC",
        "colón costa riquense": "CRC",
+        "colón costa riqueny": "CRC",
        "colón costaricain": "CRC",
        "colón costaricano": "CRC",
        "colón costaricien": "CRC",
@@ -8427,7 +8413,6 @@
        "dólares canadenses": "CAD",
        "dólares estadounidenses": "USD",
        "dólares neozelandeses": "NZD",
-        "dồng vietnam": "VND",
        "dram": "AMD",
        "dram armean": "AMD",
        "dram armenia": "AMD",
@@ -8451,7 +8436,6 @@
        "droits de tirage speciaux": "XDR",
        "droits de tirage spéciaux": "XDR",
        "dschibuti franc": "DJF",
-        "dvn": "VND",
        "dzd": "DZD",
        "dzsibuti frank": "DJF",
        "džibučio frankas": "DJF",
@@ -8465,21 +8449,6 @@
        "eastern caribbean currency union": "XCD",
        "eastern caribbean dollar": "XCD",
        "ec$": "XCD",
-        "economi'r deyrnas unedig": "GBP",
-        "economia": "GBP",
-        "economia del regne unit": "GBP",
-        "economia del regno unito": "GBP",
-        "economia del reialme unit": "GBP",
-        "economia del reino unido": "GBP",
-        "economia do reino unido": "GBP",
-        "economia regatului unit": "GBP",
-        "economie du royaume uni": "GBP",
-        "economie van het verenigd koninkrijk": "GBP",
-        "economía del reino unido": "GBP",
-        "economía do reino unido": "GBP",
-        "economy": "GBP",
-        "economy of the uk": "GBP",
-        "economy of the united kingdom": "GBP",
        "egipatska funta": "EGP",
        "egipta pundo": "EGP",
        "egipto svaras": "EGP",
@@ -8499,12 +8468,6 @@
        "einr": "INR",
        "eiro": "EUR",
        "ekialdeko karibeko dolar": "XCD",
-        "ekonomi britania raya": "GBP",
-        "ekonomi united kingdom": "GBP",
-        "ekonomie van die verenigde koninkryk": "GBP",
-        "ekonomika spojeného království": "GBP",
-        "ekonomika v spojenom kráľovstve": "GBP",
-        "ekonomio de britujo": "GBP",
        "el peso": "GTQ",
        "emalangeni": "SZL",
        "emas sebagai pelaburan": "XAU",
@@ -8536,7 +8499,6 @@
        "ermenistan dramı": "AMD",
        "ern": "ERN",
        "erreal brasildar": "BRL",
-        "erresuma batuko ekonomia": "GBP",
        "errublo": "RUB",
        "errublo errusiar": "RUB",
        "errupia indiar": "INR",
@@ -8607,8 +8569,6 @@
        "eyrir": "ISK",
        "e£": "EGP",
        "èuro": "EUR",
-        "économie britannique": "GBP",
-        "économie du royaume uni": "GBP",
        "észak ír font": "GBP",
        "észak koreai von": "KPW",
        "e₹": "INR",
@@ -8742,9 +8702,6 @@
        "forintti": "HUF",
        "forinți": "HUF",
        "fòrint": "HUF",
-        "förenade konungariket storbritannien och irlands ekonomi": "GBP",
-        "förenade konungariket storbritannien och nordirlands ekonomi": "GBP",
-        "förenade kungarikets ekonomi": "GBP",
        "franak cfp": "XPF",
        "franc": [
            "XPF",
@@ -8997,9 +8954,6 @@
        "gold als kapitalanlage": "XAU",
        "gold as an investment": "XAU",
        "gold as currency": "XAU",
-        "gospodarka wielkiej brytanii": "GBP",
-        "gospodarstvo ujedinjenog kraljevstva": "GBP",
-        "gospodarstvo združenega kraljestva": "GBP",
        "gourde": "HTG",
        "gourde haiti": "HTG",
        "gourde haitiano": "HTG",
@@ -9419,7 +9373,6 @@
        "juaņs": "CNY",
        "juhokoréjsky won": "KRW",
        "juhosudánska libra": "SSP",
-        "jungtinės karalystės ekonomika": "GBP",
        "jungtinių arabų emyratų dirhamas": "AED",
        "jungtinių valstijų doleris": "USD",
        "južnoafrički rand": "ZAR",
@@ -9484,7 +9437,6 @@
        "karibi forint": "XCG",
        "karibia guldeno": "XCG",
        "karibischer gulden": "XCG",
-        "karibisk gulden": "XCG",
        "karibski goldinar": "XCG",
        "karibský gulden": "XCG",
        "karipski gulden": "XCG",
@@ -9545,9 +9497,6 @@
        "kina papua nugini": "PGK",
        "kina papuana": "PGK",
        "kina papuásia": "PGK",
-        "kinh tế anh": "GBP",
-        "kinh tế vương quốc anh": "GBP",
-        "kinh tế vương quốc liên hiệp anh và bắc ireland": "GBP",
        "kip": "LAK",
        "kip laos": "LAK",
        "kip laosiano": "LAK",
@@ -11192,7 +11141,6 @@
        "põhja korea won": "KPW",
        "põhja makedoonia denaar": "MKD",
        "prata como investimento": "XAG",
-        "produits agricole de l'angleterre": "GBP",
        "pula": "BWP",
        "pula botswana": "BWP",
        "pula botswanais": "BWP",
@@ -11243,7 +11191,6 @@
        "qatarisk rial": "QAR",
        "qäpik": "AZN",
        "qindarka": "ALL",
-        "quanza": "AOA",
        "quetzal": "GTQ",
        "quetzal guatemala": "GTQ",
        "quetzal guatemalteco": "GTQ",
@@ -11569,7 +11516,6 @@
        "rupia del pakistan": "PKR",
        "rupia dell'india": "INR",
        "rupia delle seychelles": "SCR",
-        "rupia din seychelles": "SCR",
        "rupia do nepal": "NPR",
        "rupia do paquistão": "PKR",
        "rupia do seri lanca": "LKR",
@@ -11625,7 +11571,6 @@
        ],
        "rupie indiană": "INR",
        "rupie indiane": "INR",
-        "rupie seychelloză": "SCR",
        "rupies índies": "INR",
        "rupija": [
            "NPR",
@@ -12055,10 +12000,6 @@
        "sterliņu mārciņa": "GBP",
        "stērliņu mārciņa": "GBP",
        "stn": "STN",
-        "storbritannien och irlands ekonomi": "GBP",
-        "storbritannien och nordirlands ekonomi": "GBP",
-        "storbritanniens ekonomi": "GBP",
-        "storbritanniens økonomi": "GBP",
        "stredoafrický frank": "XAF",
        "středoafrický frank": "XAF",
        "sucre": "XSU",
@@ -12108,7 +12049,6 @@
        "suriye lirası": "SYP",
        "suudi arabistan riyali": "SAR",
        "suudi riyali": "SAR",
-        "suurbritannia majandus": "GBP",
        "suurbritannia nael": "GBP",
        "suurbritannia naelsterling": "GBP",
        "suvereni bolivar": "VES",
@@ -12215,7 +12155,6 @@
        "švicarski frank": "CHF",
        "švýcarský frank": "CHF",
        "șekel nou": "ILS",
-        "șiling somalez": "SOS",
        "şekel": "ILS",
        "şili pesosu": "CLP",
        "s₣": "CHF",
@@ -12558,8 +12497,6 @@
        "uguiya": "MRU",
        "ugx": "UGX",
        "ui": "UYI",
-        "uk economy": "GBP",
-        "uk's economy": "GBP",
        "ukl": "GBP",
        "ukraina grivna": "UAH",
        "ukraina hrivno": "UAH",
@@ -12600,8 +12537,6 @@
        "unidades de inversion": "MXV",
        "unidades de inversión": "MXV",
        "united arab emirates dirham": "AED",
-        "united kingdom economy": "GBP",
-        "united kingdom's economy": "GBP",
        "united states dollar": [
            "USN",
            "USD"
@@ -12703,7 +12638,6 @@
        "venemaa rubla": "RUB",
        "venezuelai bolívar": "VES",
        "venezuelan digital bolívar": "VED",
-        "verenigd koninkrijk economie": "GBP",
        "verenigde arabiese emirate dirham": "AED",
        "verenigde arabische emiraten dirham": "AED",
        "ves": "VES",
@@ -12735,12 +12669,6 @@
        "wir euro": "CHE",
        "wir franc": "CHW",
        "wir franken": "CHW",
-        "wirtschaft": "GBP",
-        "wirtschaft des vereinigten königreichs": "GBP",
-        "wirtschaft im vereinigten königreich": "GBP",
-        "wirtschaft in dem vereinigten königreich": "GBP",
-        "wirtschaft vom vereinigten königreich": "GBP",
-        "wirtschaft von dem vereinigten königreich": "GBP",
        "wit russische roebel": "BYN",
        "won": "KRW",
        "won bắc triều tiên": "KPW",
@@ -12834,7 +12762,6 @@
        "yeşil burun adaları eskudosu": "CVE",
        "yên nhật": "JPY",
        "yhdistyneen kuningaskunnan punta": "GBP",
-        "yhdistyneen kuningaskunnan talous": "GBP",
        "yhdistyneiden arabiemiraattien dirhami": "AED",
        "yhdysvaltain dollari": "USD",
        "ytl": "TRY",
@@ -13584,8 +13511,6 @@
        "египетский фунт": "EGP",
        "единая система региональных взаиморасчётов": "XSU",
        "единая система региональных взаиморасчетов": "XSU",
-        "економіка великобританії": "GBP",
-        "економіка великої британії": "GBP",
        "енглеска фунта": "GBP",
        "еритрейська накфа": "ERN",
        "еритрејска накфа": "ERN",
@@ -13642,8 +13567,6 @@
        "израелски шекел": "ILS",
        "израильский новый шекель": "ILS",
        "източнокарибски долар": "XCD",
-        "икономика на великобритания": "GBP",
-        "икономика на обединеното кралство": "GBP",
        "индийска рупия": "INR",
        "индийская рупия": "INR",
        "индијска рупија": "INR",
@@ -14057,7 +13980,6 @@
            "PLZ",
            "PLN"
        ],
-        "привреда уједињеног краљевства": "GBP",
        "пула": "BWP",
        "південно африканський ранд": "ZAR",
        "південнокорейська вона": "KRW",
@@ -14145,7 +14067,6 @@
        "севернокорејски вон": "KPW",
        "северо корейская вона": "KPW",
        "северокорейская вона": "KPW",
-        "седі": "GHS",
        "сейшел рупиясе": "SCR",
        "сейшелска рупия": "SCR",
        "сейшельская рупия": "SCR",
@@ -14198,8 +14119,6 @@
        "старый румынский лей": "RON",
        "стерлинг фунты": "GBP",
        "стерлиң фунты": "GBP",
-        "стопанство на великобритания": "GBP",
-        "стопанство на обединеното кралство": "GBP",
        "суверен боливар": "VES",
        "суверенний болівар": "VES",
        "суверенный боливар": "VES",
@@ -14450,7 +14369,6 @@
        "шриланкийска рупия": "LKR",
        "шриланчанска рупија": "LKR",
        "щатски долар": "USD",
-        "экономика великобритании": "GBP",
        "эритрейская накфа": "ERN",
        "эритрея накфасы": "ERN",
        "эсватини лилангение": "SZL",
@@ -14600,8 +14518,6 @@
        "יואן סיני": "CNY",
        "ין יפני": "JPY",
        "כארתולי לארי": "GEL",
-        "כלכלת בריטניה": "GBP",
-        "כלכלת הממלכה המאוחדת": "GBP",
        "כתר דני": "DKK",
        "כתר נורבגי": "NOK",
        "כתר נורווגי": "NOK",
@@ -14749,7 +14665,6 @@
        "استثمار البلاتين": "XPT",
        "استثمار الذهب": "XAU",
        "استثمار الفضة": "XAG",
-        "اقتصاد المملكة المتحدة": "GBP",
        "الاستثمار في الذهب": "XAU",
        "الأوقية الموريتانية": "MRU",
        "البات": "THB",
@@ -14803,7 +14718,6 @@
        "أوقية": "MRU",
        "أوقية موريتانية": "MRU",
        "أوقيه موريتانيه": "MRU",
-        "إقتصاد بريطانى": "GBP",
        "إيسكودو جزر الرأس الأخضر": "CVE",
        "بات": "THB",
        "بات تايلاندي": "THB",
@@ -15186,7 +15100,6 @@
        "মালদ্বীপীয় রুফিয়াহ": "MVR",
        "মিয়ানমার ক্যত": "MMK",
        "মিশরীয় পাউন্ড": "EGP",
-        "যুক্তরাজ্যের অর্থনীতি": "GBP",
        "রুশ রুবল": "RUB",
        "রেনমিনবি": "CNY",
        "রেন্মিন্বি": "CNY",
@@ -15818,7 +15731,6 @@
        "엔": "JPY",
        "엔화": "JPY",
        "영국 파운드": "GBP",
-        "영국의 경제": "GBP",
        "예멘 리알": "YER",
        "예멘 리얄": "YER",
        "예멘리얄": "YER",
@@ -16026,11 +15938,9 @@
        "イエメン・リアル": "YER",
        "イエメン・リヤル": "YER",
        "イエメン・リヤール": "YER",
-        "イギリスの経済": "GBP",
        "イギリスの通貨": "GBP",
        "イギリスポンド": "GBP",
        "イギリス・ポンド": "GBP",
-        "イギリス経済": "GBP",
        "イラクの通貨": "IQD",
        "イラク・ディナール": "IQD",
        "イランの通貨": "IRR",
@@ -16332,7 +16242,6 @@
        "英ポンド": "GBP",
        "西アフリカcfaフラン": "XOF",
        "豪ドル": "AUD",
-        "財政・経済政策": "GBP",
        "越南銅": "VND",
        "金投資": "XAU",
        "韓国ウォン": "KRW",
--- a/searx/data/engine_traits.json
+++ b/searx/data/engine_traits.json
--- a/searx/data/tracker_patterns.py
+++ b/searx/data/tracker_patterns.py
@@ -1,6 +1,5 @@
 # SPDX-License-Identifier: AGPL-3.0-or-later
 """Simple implementation to store TrackerPatterns data in a SQL database."""
-
 # pylint: disable=too-many-branches

 import typing as t
--- a/searx/data/useragents.json
+++ b/searx/data/useragents.json
@@ -5,7 +5,7 @@
    ],
    "ua": "Mozilla/5.0 ({os}; rv:{version}) Gecko/20100101 Firefox/{version}",
    "versions": [
-        "154.0",
-        "153.0"
+        "152.0",
+        "151.0"
    ]
 }
--- a/searx/data/wikidata_properties.json
+++ b/searx/data/wikidata_properties.json
--- a/searx/data/wikidata_units.json
+++ b/searx/data/wikidata_units.json
@@ -3474,6 +3474,11 @@
        "symbol": "mm⁻²",
        "to_si_factor": 1e-06
    },
+    "Q136039973": {
+        "si_name": "Q6137407",
+        "symbol": "FPS",
+        "to_si_factor": 1.0
+    },
    "Q1361854": {
        "si_name": "Q11570",
        "symbol": "dwt",
@@ -3516,7 +3521,7 @@
    },
    "Q1377741": {
        "si_name": "Q25250",
-        "symbol": "V<sub>P</sub>",
+        "symbol": "V_P",
        "to_si_factor": 1.0429e+27
    },
    "Q1386162": {
@@ -3689,11 +3694,6 @@
        "symbol": "apc",
        "to_si_factor": 0.0308568
    },
-    "Q16068": {
-        "si_name": null,
-        "symbol": "DM",
-        "to_si_factor": null
-    },
    "Q160857": {
        "si_name": "Q25236",
        "symbol": "hp",
@@ -3872,11 +3872,11 @@
    "Q180892": {
        "si_name": "Q11570",
        "symbol": "M☉",
-        "to_si_factor": 1.988416e+30
+        "to_si_factor": 1.9884e+30
    },
    "Q1811": {
        "si_name": "Q11573",
-        "symbol": "au",
+        "symbol": "AU",
        "to_si_factor": 149597870700.0
    },
    "Q1815100": {
@@ -4454,11 +4454,6 @@
        "symbol": "ng",
        "to_si_factor": 1e-12
    },
-    "Q2285395": {
-        "si_name": null,
-        "symbol": "dBW",
-        "to_si_factor": null
-    },
    "Q22934083": {
        "si_name": "Q25406",
        "symbol": "nC",
@@ -5249,11 +5244,6 @@
        "symbol": "μA",
        "to_si_factor": 1e-06
    },
-    "Q31274648": {
-        "si_name": "Q6137407",
-        "symbol": "FPS",
-        "to_si_factor": 1.0
-    },
    "Q3186734": {
        "si_name": "Q3186734",
        "symbol": "J/(m³ K)",
@@ -6326,7 +6316,7 @@
    },
    "Q536785": {
        "si_name": "Q844211",
-        "symbol": "ρ<sub>P</sub>",
+        "symbol": "ρ_P",
        "to_si_factor": 5.155e+96
    },
    "Q53679433": {
@@ -6981,7 +6971,7 @@
    },
    "Q685662": {
        "si_name": "Q44395",
-        "symbol": "p<sub>P</sub>",
+        "symbol": "p_P",
        "to_si_factor": 4.633e+113
    },
    "Q686163": {
--- a/searx/enginelib/init.py
+++ b/searx/enginelib/init.py
@@ -47,7 +47,7 @@ ENGINES_CACHE: ExpireCacheSQLite = ExpireCacheSQLite.build_cache(
    ExpireCacheCfg(
        name="ENGINES_CACHE",
        MAXHOLD_TIME=60 * 60 * 24 * 7,  # 7 days
-        MAINTENANCE_PERIOD=60 * 60,  # 1h
+        MAINTENANCE_PERIOD=60 * 60,  # 2h
        MAX_VALUE_LEN=1024 * 1024 * 1024,  # 1MB
    )
 )
--- a/searx/engines/500px.py
+++ b/searx/engines/500px.py
@@ -82,7 +82,7 @@ fragment SXNG_query on Query {

 def setup(_) -> bool:
    global SXNG_query  # pylint: disable=global-statement
-    rand_str: str = "".join(random.choices(string.ascii_letters, k=5))
+    rand_str: str = "".join(random.choice(string.ascii_letters) for _ in range(5))
    SXNG_query = SXNG_query.replace("SXNG_query", "PhotoSearchPaginationContainer_query_1" + rand_str)
    return True

--- a/searx/engines/acfun.py
+++ b/searx/engines/acfun.py
@@ -83,7 +83,7 @@ def extract_video_data(video_block):
        published_date = None
        if create_time:
            try:
-                published_date = datetime.fromisoformat(create_time.strip())
+                published_date = datetime.strptime(create_time.strip(), "%Y-%m-%d")
            except (ValueError, TypeError):
                pass

--- a/searx/engines/arxiv.py
+++ b/searx/engines/arxiv.py
@@ -109,7 +109,7 @@ def response(resp: "SXNG_Response") -> EngineResults:
        comments_elements = eval_xpath_getindex(entry, xpath_comment, 0, default=None)
        comments: str = "" if comments_elements is None else comments_elements.text

-        publishedDate = datetime.fromisoformat(eval_xpath_getindex(entry, xpath_published, 0).text.rstrip("Z"))
+        publishedDate = datetime.strptime(eval_xpath_getindex(entry, xpath_published, 0).text, "%Y-%m-%dT%H:%M:%SZ")

        res.add(
            res.types.Paper(
--- a/searx/engines/azure.py
+++ b/searx/engines/azure.py
@@ -25,7 +25,6 @@ To use this engine, add an entry similar to the following to your engine list in
    https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/entra/identity-platform/quickstart-register-app

 """
-
 import typing as t

 from searx.enginelib import EngineCache
--- a/searx/engines/baidu.py
+++ b/searx/engines/baidu.py
@@ -186,7 +186,7 @@ def parse_images(data):
            img_date = item.get("bdImgnewsDate")
            publishedDate = None
            if img_date:
-                publishedDate = datetime.fromisoformat(img_date)
+                publishedDate = datetime.strptime(img_date, "%Y-%m-%d %H:%M")
            results.append(
                {
                    "template": "images.html",
--- a/searx/engines/base.py
+++ b/searx/engines/base.py
@@ -1,6 +1,5 @@
 # SPDX-License-Identifier: AGPL-3.0-or-later
 """BASE (Scholar publications)"""
-
 from datetime import datetime
 import re

--- a/searx/engines/bilibili.py
+++ b/searx/engines/bilibili.py
@@ -32,7 +32,7 @@ base_url = "https://api.bilibili.com/x/web-interface/search/type"

 cookie = {
    "innersign": "0",
-    "buvid3": "".join(random.choices(string.hexdigits, k=16)) + "infoc",
+    "buvid3": "".join(random.choice(string.hexdigits) for _ in range(16)) + "infoc",
    "i-wanna-go-back": "-1",
    "b_ut": "7",
    "FEED_LIVE_VERSION": "V8",
--- a/searx/engines/bitchute.py
+++ b/searx/engines/bitchute.py
@@ -44,7 +44,7 @@ def response(resp):
                "url": 'https://www.bitchute.com/video/' + item['video_id'],
                "content": html_to_text(item['description']),
                "author": item['channel']['channel_name'],
-                "publishedDate": datetime.fromisoformat(item["date_published"].rstrip("Z")),
+                "publishedDate": datetime.strptime(item["date_published"], "%Y-%m-%dT%H:%M:%S.%fZ"),
                "length": item['duration'],
                "views": item['view_count'],
                "thumbnail": item['thumbnail_url'],
--- a/searx/engines/boardreader.py
+++ b/searx/engines/boardreader.py
@@ -104,7 +104,7 @@ def response(resp: "SXNG_Response") -> EngineResults:
                title=_remove_keyword_marker(result["Subject"]),
                content=_remove_keyword_marker(result["Text"]),
                url=result["Url"],
-                publishedDate=datetime.fromisoformat(result["Published"]),
+                publishedDate=datetime.strptime(result["Published"], "%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S"),
                metadata=gettext.gettext("Posted by {author}").format(author=result["Author"]),
            )
        )
--- a/searx/engines/chefkoch.py
+++ b/searx/engines/chefkoch.py
@@ -43,7 +43,7 @@ def response(resp):

        publishedDate = None
        if recipe['submissionDate']:
-            publishedDate = datetime.fromisoformat(result['recipe']['submissionDate'][:19])
+            publishedDate = datetime.strptime(result['recipe']['submissionDate'][:19], "%Y-%m-%dT%H:%M:%S")

        content = [
            f"Schwierigkeitsstufe (1-3): {recipe['difficulty']}",
--- a/searx/engines/command.py
+++ b/searx/engines/command.py
@@ -83,6 +83,7 @@ from threading import Thread
 from searx import logger
 from searx.result_types import EngineResults

+
 engine_type = 'offline'
 paging = True
 command = []
--- a/searx/engines/deviantart.py
+++ b/searx/engines/deviantart.py
@@ -1,18 +1,11 @@
 # SPDX-License-Identifier: AGPL-3.0-or-later
 """Deviantart (Images)"""

-import typing as t
-
 import urllib.parse
 from lxml import html

-from searx.result_types import EngineResults
 from searx.utils import extract_text, eval_xpath, eval_xpath_list

-if t.TYPE_CHECKING:
-    from searx.extended_types import SXNG_Response
-    from searx.search.processors import OnlineParams
-
 # about
 about = {
    "website": 'https://www.deviantart.com/',
@@ -30,62 +23,63 @@ paging = True
 # search-url
 base_url = 'https://www.deviantart.com'

-results_xpath = '//div[@data-testid="content_row"]//a[.//*[@data-testid="thumb"]]'
-img_src_xpath = './/img/@srcset'
-thumbnail_src_xpath = './/img/@src'
-author_xpath = './/*[@property="schema:name"]/@content'
-cursor_xpath = '//a[contains(@href, "cursor=") and contains(., "Next")]/@href'
+results_xpath = '//div[@class="V_S0t_"]/div/div/a'
+url_xpath = './@href'
+thumbnail_src_xpath = './div/img/@src'
+img_src_xpath = './div/img/@srcset'
+title_xpath = './@aria-label'
+premium_xpath = '../div/div/div/text()'
+premium_keytext = 'Watch the artist to view this deviation'
+cursor_xpath = '(//a[@class="vQ2brP"]/@href)[last()]'


-def request(query: str, params: "OnlineParams"):
+def request(query, params):
+
    # https://www.deviantart.com/search?q=foo

-    args = {'q': query}
-    if params['pageno'] > 1:
-        cursor = params['engine_data'].get('cursor')
-        if cursor:
-            args['cursor'] = cursor
+    nextpage_url = params['engine_data'].get('nextpage')
+    # don't use nextpage when user selected to jump back to page 1
+    if params['pageno'] > 1 and nextpage_url is not None:
+        params['url'] = nextpage_url
+    else:
+        params['url'] = f"{base_url}/search?{urllib.parse.urlencode({'q': query})}"

-    params['url'] = f"{base_url}/search?{urllib.parse.urlencode(args)}"
+    return params


-def response(resp: "SXNG_Response") -> EngineResults:
+def response(resp):

-    res = EngineResults()
+    results = []
    dom = html.fromstring(resp.text)

    for result in eval_xpath_list(dom, results_xpath):
-        thumbnail_src = extract_text(eval_xpath(result, thumbnail_src_xpath))
-        img_src = extract_text(eval_xpath(result, img_src_xpath))
-        # mature locked thumbs have blur transform (blur_15, blur_30 etc..)
-        if ',blur_' in f'{thumbnail_src}{img_src}':
+        # skip images that are blurred
+        _text = extract_text(eval_xpath(result, premium_xpath))
+        if _text and premium_keytext in _text:
            continue
+        img_src = extract_text(eval_xpath(result, img_src_xpath))
        if img_src:
            img_src = img_src.split(' ')[0]
            parsed_url = urllib.parse.urlparse(img_src)
            img_src = parsed_url._replace(path=parsed_url.path.split('/v1')[0]).geturl()

-        author = extract_text(eval_xpath(result, author_xpath))
-
-        res.add(
-            res.types.Image(
-                template='images.html',
-                url=result.get('href'),
-                img_src=img_src or "",
-                thumbnail_src=thumbnail_src or "",
-                title=result.get('aria-label'),
-                author=author or "",
-            )
+        results.append(
+            {
+                'template': 'images.html',
+                'url': extract_text(eval_xpath(result, url_xpath)),
+                'img_src': img_src,
+                'thumbnail_src': extract_text(eval_xpath(result, thumbnail_src_xpath)),
+                'title': extract_text(eval_xpath(result, title_xpath)),
+            }
        )

    nextpage_url = extract_text(eval_xpath(dom, cursor_xpath))
-    cursor = urllib.parse.parse_qs(urllib.parse.urlparse(nextpage_url or '').query).get('cursor', [None])[0]
-    if cursor:
-        res.add(
-            res.types.LegacyResult(
-                engine_data=cursor,
-                key='cursor',
-            )
+    if nextpage_url:
+        results.append(
+            {
+                'engine_data': nextpage_url.replace("http://", "https://"),
+                'key': 'nextpage',
+            }
        )

-    return res
+    return results
--- a/searx/engines/docker_hub.py
+++ b/searx/engines/docker_hub.py
@@ -1,6 +1,5 @@
 # SPDX-License-Identifier: AGPL-3.0-or-later
 """Docker Hub (IT)"""
-
 # pylint: disable=use-dict-literal

 from urllib.parse import urlencode
--- a/searx/engines/dogpile.py
+++ b/searx/engines/dogpile.py
@@ -43,10 +43,9 @@ def init(_):

 def request(query: str, params: "OnlineParams"):
    params["url"] = f"{base_url}/api/{dogpile_categ}"
-    params["headers"]["Origin"] = base_url
-
    params["method"] = "POST"
    params["json"] = {"q": query, "qadf": safe_search_map[params["safesearch"]], "page": params["pageno"]}
+    return params


 def response(resp: "SXNG_Response"):
--- a/searx/engines/duckduckgo.py
+++ b/searx/engines/duckduckgo.py
@@ -164,7 +164,6 @@ Terms / phrases that you keep coming across:
   https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/HTTP/Reference/Headers/Accept-Language

 """
-
 # pylint: disable=global-statement

 import json
--- a/searx/engines/duckduckgo_definitions.py
+++ b/searx/engines/duckduckgo_definitions.py
@@ -12,7 +12,6 @@ least we could not find out how language support should work.  It seems that
 most of the features are based on English terms.

 """
-
 import typing as t

 from urllib.parse import urlencode, urlparse, urljoin
--- a/searx/engines/duckduckgo_weather.py
+++ b/searx/engines/duckduckgo_weather.py
@@ -17,6 +17,7 @@ from searx.result_types import EngineResults
 from searx.extended_types import SXNG_Response
 from searx import weather

+
 about = {
    "website": 'https://duckduckgo.com/',
    "wikidata_id": 'Q12805',
--- a/searx/engines/dummy-offline.py
+++ b/searx/engines/dummy-offline.py
@@ -2,6 +2,7 @@
 # pylint: disable=invalid-name
 """Dummy Offline"""

+
 # about
 about = {
    "wikidata_id": None,
--- a/searx/engines/exaapi.py
+++ b/searx/engines/exaapi.py
@@ -1,168 +0,0 @@
-# SPDX-License-Identifier: AGPL-3.0-or-later
-"""Engine to search using the official `Exa Search API`_. Exa is a search engine for AI agents.
-
-.. _Exa Search API: https://exa.ai/docs/reference/search
-
-Configuration
-=============
-
-The engine has the following mandatory setting:
-
- :py:obj:`api_key`
-
-You can obtain an API key from the `API Key section <https://dashboard.exa.ai/api-keys>`_ in the Exa dashboard.
-
-Optional settings are:
-
- :py:obj:`results_per_page`
- :py:obj:`search_type`
- :py:obj:`content_mode`
- :py:obj:`content_max_characters`
-
-.. code:: yaml
-
-  - name: exaapi
-    engine: exaapi
-    shortcut: exa
-    api_key: "..."
-    results_per_page: 10
-    search_type: auto
-    content_mode: highlights
-    inactive: false
-
-The API supports SafeSearch and region-aware results.
-"""
-
-import typing as t
-
-from dateutil import parser
-
-from searx.exceptions import SearxEngineAPIException
-from searx.result_types import EngineResults
-from searx.utils import html_to_text
-
-if t.TYPE_CHECKING:
-    from searx.extended_types import SXNG_Response
-    from searx.search.processors import OnlineParams
-
-
-SearchType = t.Literal["fast", "auto", "instant", "deep", "deep-lite", "deep-reasoning"]
-ContentMode = t.Literal["highlights", "text"]
-
-about = {
-    "website": "https://exa.ai",
-    "wikidata_id": None,
-    "official_api_documentation": "https://exa.ai/docs/reference/search",
-    "use_official_api": True,
-    "require_api_key": True,
-    "results": "JSON",
-}
-
-api_key: str = ""
-"""API key for Exa Search API (required)."""
-
-categories = ["general", "web"]
-safesearch = True
-
-base_url = "https://api.exa.ai/search"
-results_per_page: int = 10
-"""Maximum number of results per request. Value must be between 1 and 100, default is 10."""
-
-search_type: SearchType = "auto"
-"""Search type. Default is auto, see documentation for more information."""
-
-content_mode: ContentMode = "highlights"
-"""Content to request from the API: ``highlights`` (excerpts) or ``text`` (page text)."""
-
-content_max_characters: int = 500
-"""Maximum characters for the requested content."""
-
-
-def init(_):
-    if not api_key:
-        raise SearxEngineAPIException("No API key provided")
-    if not 1 <= results_per_page <= 100:
-        raise ValueError("results_per_page must be between 1 and 100")
-    if search_type not in t.get_args(SearchType):
-        raise ValueError(f"Unsupported search type: {search_type}")
-    if content_mode not in t.get_args(ContentMode):
-        raise ValueError(f"Unsupported content mode: {content_mode}")
-    if content_max_characters < 1:
-        raise ValueError("content_max_characters must be at least 1")
-
-
-def _contents_payload() -> dict[str, t.Any]:
-    if content_mode == "text":
-        return {"text": {"maxCharacters": content_max_characters, "stripLinks": True}}
-    return {"highlights": {"maxCharacters": content_max_characters}}
-
-
-def _extract_content(result: dict[str, t.Any]) -> str:
-    if content_mode == "text":
-        return html_to_text(result.get("text") or "")
-    return html_to_text(" ".join(result.get("highlights") or []))
-
-
-def request(query: str, params: "OnlineParams") -> None:
-    """Create the API request."""
-    body: dict[str, t.Any] = {
-        "query": query,
-        "type": search_type,
-        "numResults": results_per_page,
-        "contents": _contents_payload(),
-    }
-
-    # Apply SafeSearch if enabled
-    if params["safesearch"]:
-        body["moderation"] = True
-
-    # Apply region-aware results if specified
-    locale_parts = params["searxng_locale"].split("-")
-    region = locale_parts[-1]
-    if len(locale_parts) > 1:
-        body["userLocation"] = region.upper()
-
-    params["url"] = base_url
-    params["method"] = "POST"
-    params["headers"]["x-api-key"] = api_key
-    params["json"] = body
-
-
-def _extract_published_date(value: str | None):
-    """Extract and parse the published date from the API response.
-
-    Args:
-        value: Raw date string from the API
-
-    Returns:
-        Parsed datetime object or None if parsing fails
-    """
-    if not value:
-        return None
-    try:
-        return parser.parse(value)
-    except (parser.ParserError, TypeError, OverflowError):
-        return None
-
-
-def response(resp: "SXNG_Response") -> EngineResults:
-    """Process the API response and return results."""
-    res = EngineResults()
-
-    for result in resp.json().get("results", []):
-        url = result.get("url")
-        if not url:
-            continue
-
-        res.add(
-            res.types.MainResult(
-                url=url,
-                title=html_to_text(result.get("title") or url),
-                content=_extract_content(result),
-                thumbnail=result.get("image") or "",
-                publishedDate=_extract_published_date(result.get("publishedDate")),
-                author=result.get("author") or "",
-            )
-        )
-
-    return res
--- a/searx/engines/findthatmeme.py
+++ b/searx/engines/findthatmeme.py
@@ -37,7 +37,7 @@ def response(resp):
    for item in search_res:
        img = 'https://s3.thehackerblog.com/findthatmeme/' + item['image_path']
        thumb = 'https://s3.thehackerblog.com/findthatmeme/thumb/' + item.get('thumbnail', '')
-        date = datetime.fromisoformat(item["updated_at"].split("T")[0])
+        date = datetime.strptime(item["updated_at"].split("T")[0], "%Y-%m-%d")
        formatted_date = datetime.fromtimestamp(date.timestamp())

        results.append(
--- a/searx/engines/fyyd.py
+++ b/searx/engines/fyyd.py
@@ -47,7 +47,7 @@ def response(resp: "SXNG_Response"):
                title=result["title"],
                content=result["description"],
                thumbnail=result["smallImageURL"],
-                publishedDate=datetime.fromisoformat(result["status_since"]),
+                publishedDate=datetime.strptime(result["status_since"], "%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S"),
                metadata=f"Rank: {result['rank']} || {result['episode_count']} episodes",
            )
        )
--- a/searx/engines/github_code.py
+++ b/searx/engines/github_code.py
@@ -65,6 +65,7 @@ code lines are just relabeled (starting from 1) and appended (a disjoint set of
 code blocks in a single file might be returned from the API).
 """

+
 import typing as t
 from urllib.parse import urlencode

--- a/searx/engines/google.py
+++ b/searx/engines/google.py
@@ -9,15 +9,12 @@ engines:
 - :ref:`google scholar engine`
 - :ref:`google autocomplete`

-This implementation uses Nokia user agents to request an XML layout from Google.
-The normal web version requires executing JavaScript to load the results and
-therefore is currently not used here.  See `Google discussion`_ for more
-information on that topic.
-
-.. _Google discussion: https://github.com/searxng/searxng/issues/6359
 """

 import random
+import re
+import string
+import time
 import typing as t
 from urllib.parse import unquote, urlencode

@@ -47,16 +44,16 @@ about = {
    "official_api_documentation": "https://developers.google.com/custom-search/",
    "use_official_api": False,
    "require_api_key": False,
-    "results": "XML",
+    "results": "HTML",
 }

 # engine dependent config
 categories = ["general", "web"]
 paging = True
 max_page = 50
-"""Google supports up to 50 pages of results, see the `Google max_page discussion`_.
+"""`Google max 50 pages`_

-.. _Google max_page discussion: https://github.com/searxng/searxng/issues/2982
+.. _Google max 50 pages: https://github.com/searxng/searxng/issues/2982
 """
 time_range_support = True
 language_support = True
@@ -67,23 +64,38 @@ time_range_dict = {"day": "d", "week": "w", "month": "m", "year": "y"}
 # Filter results. 0: None, 1: Moderate, 2: Strict
 filter_mapping = {0: "off", 1: "medium", 2: "high"}

-# https://github.com/searxng/searxng/issues/6359
-nokia_useragents = (
-    "Nokia7610/2.0 (5.0509.0) SymbianOS/7.0s Series60/2.1 Profile/MIDP-2.0 Configuration/CLDC-1.0",
-    "Nokia7610/2.0 (7.0642.0) SymbianOS/7.0s Series60/2.1 Profile/MIDP-2.0 Configuration/CLDC-1.0",
-    "Nokia6230/2.0 (05.50) Profile/MIDP-2.0 Configuration/CLDC-1.1",
-    "Nokia6230i/2.0 (03.80) Profile/MIDP-2.0 Configuration/CLDC-1.1",
-    "Nokia6280/2.0 (03.60) Profile/MIDP-2.0 Configuration/CLDC-1.1",
-    "NokiaN72/2.0617.1.0.3 Series60/2.8 Profile/MIDP-2.0 Configuration/CLDC-1.1",
-)
-
-
 # specific xpath variables
 # ------------------------

 # Suggestions are links placed in a *card-section*, we extract only the text
 # from the links not the links itself.
-suggestion_xpath = '//table[contains(@class, "HExoMb")]//a[contains(@class, "ZWRArf")]'
+suggestion_xpath = '//div[contains(@class, "gGQDvd iIWm4b")]//a'
+
+
+_arcid_range = string.ascii_letters + string.digits + "_-"
+_arcid_random: tuple[str, int] | None = None
+
+
+def ui_async(start: int) -> str:
+    """Format of the response from UI's async request.
+
+    - ``arc_id:<...>,use_ac:true,_fmt:prog``
+
+    The arc_id is random generated every hour.
+    """
+    global _arcid_random  # pylint: disable=global-statement
+
+    use_ac = "use_ac:true"
+    # _fmt:html returns a HTTP 500 when user search for celebrities like
+    # '!google natasha allegri' or '!google chris evans'
+    _fmt = "_fmt:prog"
+
+    # create a new random arc_id every hour
+    if not _arcid_random or (int(time.time()) - _arcid_random[1]) > 3600:
+        _arcid_random = ("".join(random.choices(_arcid_range, k=23)), int(time.time()))
+    arc_id = f"arc_id:srp_{_arcid_random[0]}_1{start:02}"
+
+    return ",".join([arc_id, use_ac, _fmt])


 def get_google_info(params: "OnlineParams", eng_traits: EngineTraits) -> dict[str, t.Any]:
@@ -115,11 +127,19 @@ def get_google_info(params: "OnlineParams", eng_traits: EngineTraits) -> dict[st
            A instance of :py:obj:`babel.core.Locale` build from the
            ``searxng_locale`` value.

+        subdomain:
+            Google subdomain :py:obj:`google_domains` that fits to the country
+            code.
+
        params:
            Py-Dictionary with additional request arguments (can be passed to
            :py:func:`urllib.parse.urlencode`).

            - ``hl`` parameter: specifies the interface language of user interface.
+            - ``lr`` parameter: restricts search results to documents written in
+              a particular language.
+            - ``cr`` parameter: restricts search results to documents
+              originating in a particular country.
            - ``ie`` parameter: sets the character encoding scheme that should
              be used to interpret the query string ('utf8').
            - ``oe`` parameter: sets the character encoding scheme that should
@@ -136,6 +156,7 @@ def get_google_info(params: "OnlineParams", eng_traits: EngineTraits) -> dict[st
    ret_val: dict[str, t.Any] = {
        "language": None,
        "country": None,
+        "subdomain": None,
        "params": {},
        "headers": {},
        "cookies": {},
@@ -148,7 +169,7 @@ def get_google_info(params: "OnlineParams", eng_traits: EngineTraits) -> dict[st
    except babel.core.UnknownLocaleError:
        locale = None

-    eng_lang = eng_traits.get_language(sxng_locale) or "lang_en"
+    eng_lang = eng_traits.get_language(sxng_locale, "lang_en")
    lang_code = eng_lang.split("_")[-1]  # lang_zh-TW --> zh-TW / lang_en --> en
    country = eng_traits.get_region(sxng_locale, eng_traits.all_locale)

@@ -163,6 +184,7 @@ def get_google_info(params: "OnlineParams", eng_traits: EngineTraits) -> dict[st
    ret_val["language"] = eng_lang
    ret_val["country"] = country
    ret_val["locale"] = locale
+    ret_val["subdomain"] = eng_traits.custom["supported_domains"].get(country.upper(), "www.google.com")

    # hl parameter:
    #   The hl parameter specifies the interface language (host language) of
@@ -201,11 +223,9 @@ def get_google_info(params: "OnlineParams", eng_traits: EngineTraits) -> dict[st

    # specify a region (country) only if a region is given in the selected
    # locale --> https://github.com/searxng/searxng/issues/2672
-
-    if country is not None:
-        ret_val["params"]["cr"] = ""
-        if len(sxng_locale.split("-")) > 1:
-            ret_val["params"]["cr"] = "country" + country
+    ret_val["params"]["cr"] = ""
+    if len(sxng_locale.split("-")) > 1:
+        ret_val["params"]["cr"] = "country" + country

    # gl parameter: (mandatory by Google News)
    #   The gl parameter value is a two-letter country code. For WebSearch
@@ -280,77 +300,88 @@ def detect_google_sorry(resp: "SXNG_Response"):
        raise SearxEngineCaptchaException()


-def unwrap_google_url(raw_url: str) -> str:
-    # remove redirector from url
-    if raw_url.startswith("/url?q="):
-        return unquote(raw_url[7:].split("&sa=U")[0])
-    return raw_url
-
-
-def wml_dom(resp: "SXNG_Response"):
-    detect_google_sorry(resp)
-    text = resp.text
-    if text.lstrip().startswith("<?xml"):
-        text = text.split("?>", 1)[-1]
-    return html.fromstring(text)
-
-
-def google_request(
-    query: str,
-    params: "OnlineParams",
-    extra_args: dict[str, t.Any] | None = None,
-    *,
-    eng_traits: EngineTraits | None = None,
-    use_time_range: bool = True,
-    use_safesearch: bool = True,
-    safesearch_map: dict[int, str] | None = None,
-    use_locales: bool = True,
-) -> None:
-    google_info = get_google_info(params, eng_traits or traits)
-    if not use_locales:
-        google_info["params"].pop("lr")
-        google_info["params"].pop("cr")
-
-    start = (params["pageno"] - 1) * 10
-    args: dict[str, t.Any] = {
-        "q": query,
-        "sca_esv": "1",
-        **google_info["params"],
-        **(extra_args or {}),
-    }
-    if start:
-        args["start"] = start
-    if use_time_range and params["time_range"] in time_range_dict:
-        args["tbs"] = "qdr:" + time_range_dict[params["time_range"]]
-    if use_safesearch and params["safesearch"]:
-        args["safe"] = (safesearch_map or filter_mapping)[params["safesearch"]]
-
-    params["url"] = f"https://www.google.com/wml/search?{urlencode(args)}"
-    params["headers"]["User-Agent"] = random.choice(nokia_useragents)
-
-
 def request(query: str, params: "OnlineParams") -> None:
-    google_request(query, params)
+    """Google search request"""
+    # pylint: disable=line-too-long
+    start = (params["pageno"] - 1) * 10
+    google_info = get_google_info(params, traits)
+
+    # https://www.google.de/search?q=corona&hl=de&lr=lang_de&start=0&tbs=qdr%3Ad&safe=medium
+    query_url = (
+        "https://"
+        + google_info["subdomain"]
+        + "/search"
+        + "?"
+        + urlencode(
+            {
+                "q": query,
+                **google_info["params"],
+                "filter": "0",
+                "start": start,
+                # 'vet': '12ahUKEwik3ZbIzfn7AhXMX_EDHbUDBh0QxK8CegQIARAC..i',
+                # 'ved': '2ahUKEwik3ZbIzfn7AhXMX_EDHbUDBh0Q_skCegQIARAG',
+                # 'cs' : 1,
+                # 'sa': 'N',
+                # 'yv': 3,
+                # 'prmd': 'vin',
+                # 'ei': 'GASaY6TxOcy_xc8PtYeY6AE',
+                # 'sa': 'N',
+                # 'sstk': 'AcOHfVkD7sWCSAheZi-0tx_09XDO55gTWY0JNq3_V26cNN-c8lfD45aZYPI8s_Bqp8s57AHz5pxchDtAGCA_cikAWSjy9kw3kgg'
+                # formally known as use_mobile_ui
+                # "asearch": "arc",
+                # "async": str_async,
+            }
+        )
+    )
+
+    if params["time_range"] in time_range_dict:
+        query_url += "&" + urlencode({"tbs": "qdr:" + time_range_dict[params["time_range"]]})
+    if params["safesearch"]:
+        query_url += "&" + urlencode({"safe": filter_mapping[params["safesearch"]]})
+    params["url"] = query_url
+
+    params["cookies"] = google_info["cookies"]
+    params["headers"].update(google_info["headers"])


-def response(resp: "SXNG_Response") -> EngineResults:
+# regex match to get image map that is found inside the returned javascript:
+# (function(){var s='...';var i=['...'] ...}
+RE_DATA_IMAGE = re.compile(r"(data:image[^']*?)'[^']*?'((?:dimg|pimg|tsuid)[^']*)")
+
+
+def parse_url_images(text: str):
+    data_image_map = {}
+
+    for image_url, img_id in RE_DATA_IMAGE.findall(text):
+        data_image_map[img_id] = image_url.encode('utf-8').decode("unicode-escape")
+    logger.debug("data:image objects --> %s", list(data_image_map.keys()))
+    return data_image_map
+
+
+def response(resp: "SXNG_Response"):
+    """Get response from google's search request"""
+    # pylint: disable=too-many-branches, too-many-statements
+    detect_google_sorry(resp)
+    data_image_map = parse_url_images(resp.text)
+
    results = EngineResults()
-    dom = wml_dom(resp)
+
+    # convert the text to dom
+    dom = html.fromstring(resp.text)

    # parse results
-    for result in eval_xpath_list(dom, '//div[contains(@class, "zMzFAb")]'):
+    for result in eval_xpath_list(dom, '//a[@data-ved and not(@class)]'):
+        # pylint: disable=too-many-nested-blocks

        try:
-            title_tag = eval_xpath_getindex(
-                result, './/a[contains(@class, "fuLhoc")]//span[contains(@class, "CVA68e")]', 0, default=None
-            )
+            title_tag = eval_xpath_getindex(result, './/div[@style]', 0, default=None)
            if title_tag is None:
                # this not one of the common google results *section*
                logger.debug("ignoring item from the result_xpath list: missing title")
                continue
            title = extract_text(title_tag)

-            raw_url = eval_xpath_getindex(result, './/a[contains(@class, "fuLhoc")]/@href', 0, default=None)
+            raw_url = result.get("href")
            if raw_url is None:
                logger.debug(
                    'ignoring item from the result_xpath list: missing url of title "%s"',
@@ -358,19 +389,30 @@ def response(resp: "SXNG_Response") -> EngineResults:
                )
                continue

-            url = unwrap_google_url(raw_url)
-            content = extract_text(
-                eval_xpath(result, './/div[contains(@class, "taTFJ")]//span[contains(@class, "FrIlee")]')
-            )
-            thumbnail = eval_xpath_getindex(result, './/img[contains(@src, "encrypted-tbn")]/@src', 0, default=None)
-            results.add(
-                results.types.MainResult(
-                    url=url,
-                    title=title or "",
-                    content=content or "",
-                    thumbnail=thumbnail or "",
-                )
-            )
+            if raw_url.startswith('/url?q='):
+                url = unquote(raw_url[7:].split("&sa=U")[0])  # remove the google redirector
+            else:
+                url = raw_url
+
+            content_nodes = eval_xpath(result, '../..//div[contains(@class, "ilUpNd H66NU aSRlid")]')
+            for item in content_nodes:
+                for script in item.xpath(".//script"):
+                    script.getparent().remove(script)
+
+            content = extract_text(content_nodes[0])
+
+            # Images that are NOT the favicon
+            xpath_image = eval_xpath_getindex(result, './/img', index=0, default=None)
+
+            thumbnail = None
+            if xpath_image is not None:
+                thumbnail = xpath_image.get("src")
+                if thumbnail.startswith("data:image"):
+                    img_id = xpath_image.get("id")
+                    if img_id:
+                        thumbnail = data_image_map.get(img_id)
+
+            results.append({"url": url, "title": title, "content": content or '', "thumbnail": thumbnail})

        except Exception as e:  # pylint: disable=broad-except
            logger.error(e, exc_info=True)
@@ -378,8 +420,10 @@ def response(resp: "SXNG_Response") -> EngineResults:

    # parse suggestion
    for suggestion in eval_xpath_list(dom, suggestion_xpath):
-        results.add(results.types.LegacyResult(suggestion=extract_text(suggestion)))
+        # append suggestion
+        results.append({"suggestion": extract_text(suggestion)})

+    # return results
    return results


@@ -412,12 +456,14 @@ skip_countries = [
 ]


-def fetch_traits(engine_traits: EngineTraits):
+def fetch_traits(engine_traits: EngineTraits, add_domains: bool = True):
    """Fetch languages from Google."""
    # pylint: disable=import-outside-toplevel, too-many-branches

    from searx.network import get  # see https://github.com/searxng/searxng/issues/762

+    engine_traits.custom["supported_domains"] = {}
+
    resp = get("https://www.google.com/preferences", timeout=5)
    if not resp.ok:
        raise RuntimeError("Response from Google preferences is not OK.")
@@ -468,3 +514,22 @@ def fetch_traits(engine_traits: EngineTraits):

    # alias regions
    engine_traits.regions["zh-CN"] = "HK"
+
+    # supported domains
+
+    if add_domains:
+        resp = get("https://www.google.com/supported_domains", timeout=5)
+        if not resp.ok:
+            raise RuntimeError("Response from Google supported domains is not OK.")
+
+        for domain in resp.text.split():
+            domain = domain.strip()
+            if not domain or domain in [
+                ".google.com",
+            ]:
+                continue
+            region = domain.split(".")[-1].upper()
+            engine_traits.custom["supported_domains"][region] = "www" + domain
+            if region == "HK":
+                # There is no google.cn, we use .com.hk for zh-CN
+                engine_traits.custom["supported_domains"]["CN"] = "www" + domain
--- a/searx/engines/google_cse.py
+++ b/searx/engines/google_cse.py
@@ -95,11 +95,12 @@ def request(query: str, params: "OnlineParams") -> None:
    token = _cse_token()

    google_info = get_google_info(params, traits)
+    info: dict[str, str] = google_info["params"]

    args = {
        "rsz": "filtered_cse",
        "num": str(page_size),
-        "hl": google_info["params"]["hl"],
+        "hl": info["hl"],
        "cselibv": token["cselibv"],
        "cx": CX,
        "q": query,
@@ -113,6 +114,10 @@ def request(query: str, params: "OnlineParams") -> None:
        start_date, end_date = _get_start_and_end_date_str(params["time_range"])
        args["sort"] = f"date:r:{start_date}:{end_date}"

+    if info.get("lr"):
+        args["lr"] = info["lr"]
+    if info.get("cr"):
+        args["cr"] = info["cr"]
    if google_info["country"] not in (None, "ZZ"):
        args["gl"] = google_info["country"]
    if token["exp"]:
--- a/searx/engines/google_images.py
+++ b/searx/engines/google_images.py
@@ -1,75 +1,122 @@
 # SPDX-License-Identifier: AGPL-3.0-or-later
-"""Google Images: see :py:obj:`searx.engines.google`."""
+"""This is the implementation of the Google Images engine using the internal
+Google API used by the Google Go Android app.

-import typing as t
-from urllib.parse import parse_qs, unquote, urlparse
+This internal API offer results in
+
+- JSON (``_fmt:json``)
+- Protobuf_ (``_fmt:pb``)
+- Protobuf_ compressed? (``_fmt:pc``)
+- HTML (``_fmt:html``)
+- Protobuf_ encoded in JSON (``_fmt:jspb``).
+
+.. _Protobuf: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Protocol_Buffers
+"""
+
+from urllib.parse import urlencode
+from json import loads

 from searx.engines.google import fetch_traits  # pylint: disable=unused-import
-from searx.engines.google import google_request, wml_dom
-from searx.result_types import EngineResults
-from searx.utils import eval_xpath_list
-
-if t.TYPE_CHECKING:
-    from searx.extended_types import SXNG_Response
-    from searx.search.processors import OnlineParams
+from searx.engines.google import (
+    get_google_info,
+    time_range_dict,
+    detect_google_sorry,
+)

 # about
 about = {
-    "website": "https://images.google.com",
-    "wikidata_id": "Q521550",
-    "official_api_documentation": "https://developers.google.com/custom-search",
+    "website": 'https://images.google.com',
+    "wikidata_id": 'Q521550',
+    "official_api_documentation": 'https://developers.google.com/custom-search',
    "use_official_api": False,
    "require_api_key": False,
-    "results": "XML",
+    "results": 'JSON',
 }

 # engine dependent config
-categories = ["images", "web"]
+categories = ['images', 'web']
 paging = True
 max_page = 50
-"""Google supports up to 50 pages of results, see the `Google max_page discussion`_.
+"""`Google max 50 pages`_

-.. _Google max_page discussion: https://github.com/searxng/searxng/issues/2982
+.. _Google max 50 pages: https://github.com/searxng/searxng/issues/2982
 """

 time_range_support = True
 language_support = True
 safesearch = True

-filter_mapping = {0: "images", 1: "active", 2: "active"}
+filter_mapping = {0: 'images', 1: 'active', 2: 'active'}


-def request(query: str, params: "OnlineParams") -> None:
-    google_request(
-        query,
-        params,
-        {"tbm": "isch"},
-        eng_traits=traits,
-        safesearch_map=filter_mapping,
-        use_locales=False,
+def request(query, params):
+    """Google-Image search request"""
+
+    google_info = get_google_info(params, traits)
+
+    query_url = (
+        'https://'
+        + google_info['subdomain']
+        + '/search'
+        + '?'
+        + urlencode({'q': query, 'tbm': "isch", **google_info['params'], 'asearch': 'isch'})
+        # don't urlencode this because wildly different AND bad results
+        # pagination uses Zero-based numbering
+        + f'&async=_fmt:json,p:1,ijn:{params["pageno"] - 1}'
    )

+    if params['time_range'] in time_range_dict:
+        query_url += '&' + urlencode({'tbs': 'qdr:' + time_range_dict[params['time_range']]})
+    if params['safesearch']:
+        query_url += '&' + urlencode({'safe': filter_mapping[params['safesearch']]})
+    params['url'] = query_url
+    params['cookies'] = google_info['cookies']
+    params['headers'].update(google_info['headers'])
+    # this ua will allow getting ~50 results instead of 10. #1641
+    params['headers']['User-Agent'] = (
+        'NSTN/3.60.474802233.release Dalvik/2.1.0 (Linux; U; Android 12;' f' {google_info.get("country", "US")}) gzip'
+    )

-def response(resp: "SXNG_Response") -> EngineResults:
-    results = EngineResults()
-    dom = wml_dom(resp)
+    return params

-    for link in eval_xpath_list(dom, '//a[contains(@href, "/imgres?")]'):
-        qs = parse_qs(urlparse(link.get("href", "")).query)
-        img_src = qs.get("imgurl", [""])[0]
-        url = qs.get("imgrefurl", [""])[0]
-        if not img_src or not url:
-            continue
-        width, height = qs.get("w", [""])[0], qs.get("h", [""])[0]
-        tbnid = qs.get("tbnid", [""])[0]
-        results.add(
-            results.types.Image(
-                url=url,
-                title=unquote(urlparse(img_src).path.rsplit("/", 1)[-1]) or urlparse(url).netloc,
-                img_src=img_src,
-                thumbnail_src=f"https://encrypted-tbn0.gstatic.com/images?q=tbn:{tbnid}",
-                resolution=f"{width} x {height}" if width and height else "",
-            )
-        )
+
+def response(resp):
+    """Get response from google's search request"""
+    results = []
+
+    detect_google_sorry(resp)
+
+    json_start = resp.text.find('{"ischj":')
+    json_data = loads(resp.text[json_start:])
+
+    for item in json_data["ischj"].get("metadata", []):
+        result_item = {
+            'url': item["result"]["referrer_url"],
+            'title': item["result"]["page_title"],
+            'content': item["text_in_grid"]["snippet"],
+            'source': item["result"]["site_title"],
+            'resolution': f'{item["original_image"]["width"]} x {item["original_image"]["height"]}',
+            'img_src': item["original_image"]["url"],
+            'thumbnail_src': item["thumbnail"]["url"],
+            'template': 'images.html',
+        }
+
+        author = item["result"].get('iptc', {}).get('creator')
+        if author:
+            result_item['author'] = ', '.join(author)
+
+        copyright_notice = item["result"].get('iptc', {}).get('copyright_notice')
+        if copyright_notice:
+            result_item['source'] += ' | ' + copyright_notice
+
+        freshness_date = item["result"].get("freshness_date")
+        if freshness_date:
+            result_item['source'] += ' | ' + freshness_date
+
+        file_size = item.get('gsa', {}).get('file_size')
+        if file_size:
+            result_item['source'] += ' (%s)' % file_size
+
+        results.append(result_item)

    return results
--- a/searx/engines/google_news.py
+++ b/searx/engines/google_news.py
@@ -1,91 +1,324 @@
 # SPDX-License-Identifier: AGPL-3.0-or-later
-"""Google News: see :py:obj:`searx.engines.google`."""
+"""This is the implementation of the Google News engine.

+Google News has a different region handling compared to Google WEB.
+
+- the ``ceid`` argument has to be set (:py:obj:`ceid_list`)
+- the hl_ argument has to be set correctly (and different to Google WEB)
+- the gl_ argument is mandatory
+
+If one of this argument is not set correctly, the request is redirected to
+CONSENT dialog::
+
+  https://consent.google.com/m?continue=
+
+The google news API ignores some parameters from the common :ref:`google API`:
+
+- num_ : the number of search results is ignored / there is no paging all
+  results for a query term are in the first response.
+- save_ : is ignored / Google-News results are always *SafeSearch*
+
+.. _hl: https://developers.google.com/custom-search/docs/xml_results#hlsp
+.. _gl: https://developers.google.com/custom-search/docs/xml_results#glsp
+.. _num: https://developers.google.com/custom-search/docs/xml_results#numsp
+.. _save: https://developers.google.com/custom-search/docs/xml_results#safesp
+"""
 import typing as t

-from searx.engines.google import fetch_traits  # pylint: disable=unused-import
-from searx.engines.google import google_request, unwrap_google_url, wml_dom
-from searx.result_types import EngineResults
+import json
+import base64
+from urllib.parse import urlencode
+from lxml import html
+import babel
+
+from searx import locales
 from searx.utils import (
-    eval_xpath_getindex,
+    eval_xpath,
    eval_xpath_list,
+    eval_xpath_getindex,
    extract_text,
 )

+from searx.engines.google import fetch_traits as _fetch_traits  # pylint: disable=unused-import
+from searx.engines.google import (
+    get_google_info,
+    detect_google_sorry,
+)
+from searx.enginelib.traits import EngineTraits
+
+from searx.result_types import EngineResults
+
 if t.TYPE_CHECKING:
    from searx.extended_types import SXNG_Response
    from searx.search.processors import OnlineParams

 # about
 about = {
-    "website": "https://www.google.com",
+    "website": "https://news.google.com",
    "wikidata_id": "Q12020",
    "official_api_documentation": "https://developers.google.com/custom-search",
    "use_official_api": False,
    "require_api_key": False,
-    "results": "XML",
+    "results": "HTML",
 }

 # engine dependent config
 categories = ["news"]
-paging = True
-max_page = 50
-"""Google supports up to 50 pages of results, see the `Google max_page discussion`_.
-
-.. _Google max_page discussion: https://github.com/searxng/searxng/issues/2982
-"""
+paging = False
 time_range_support = False
 language_support = True
-safesearch = False
+
+# Google-News results are always *SafeSearch*. Option 'safesearch' is set to
+# False here.
+#
+#  safesearch : results are identical for safesearch=0 and safesearch=2
+safesearch = True
+base_url: str = "https://news.google.com"


 def request(query: str, params: "OnlineParams") -> None:
-    google_request(
-        query,
-        params,
-        {"tbm": "nws"},
-        eng_traits=traits,
-        use_time_range=False,
-        use_safesearch=False,
-        use_locales=False,
+    """Google-News search request"""
+
+    sxng_locale = params.get("searxng_locale", "en-US")
+    ceid: str = locales.get_engine_locale(
+        sxng_locale, traits.custom["ceid"], default="US:en"
+    )  # pyright: ignore[reportAssignmentType]
+    google_info = get_google_info(params, traits)
+    google_info["subdomain"] = "news.google.com"  # google news has only one domain
+
+    ceid_region, ceid_lang = ceid.split(":")
+    ceid_lang, ceid_suffix = (
+        ceid_lang.split(":")
+        + [
+            "",
+        ]
+    )[:2]
+
+    google_info["params"]["hl"] = ceid_lang
+
+    if ceid_suffix and ceid_suffix not in ["Hans", "Hant"]:
+
+        if ceid_region.lower() == ceid_lang:
+            google_info["params"]["hl"] = ceid_lang + "-" + ceid_region
+        else:
+            google_info["params"]["hl"] = ceid_lang + "-" + ceid_suffix
+
+    elif ceid_region.lower() != ceid_lang:
+
+        if ceid_region in ["AT", "BE", "CH", "IL", "SA", "IN", "BD", "PT"]:
+            google_info["params"]["hl"] = ceid_lang
+        else:
+            google_info["params"]["hl"] = ceid_lang + "-" + ceid_region
+
+    google_info["params"]["lr"] = "lang_" + ceid_lang.split("-")[0]
+    google_info["params"]["gl"] = ceid_region
+
+    query_url = (
+        "https://"
+        + google_info["subdomain"]
+        + "/search?"
+        + urlencode(
+            {"q": query, **google_info["params"]},
+        )
+        # ceid includes a ':' character which must not be urlencoded
+        + ("&ceid=%s" % ceid)
    )

-
-def _span_text(link, css_class: str):
-    return extract_text(
-        eval_xpath_getindex(link, f'.//span[contains(@class, "{css_class}")]', 0, default=None),
-        allow_none=True,
-    )
+    params["url"] = query_url
+    params["cookies"] = google_info["cookies"]
+    params["headers"].update(google_info["headers"])


 def response(resp: "SXNG_Response") -> EngineResults:
-    results = EngineResults()
-    seen = set()
-    for link in eval_xpath_list(wml_dom(resp), '//a[contains(@href, "/url?q=")]'):
-        href = link.get("href")
-        if not href:
+    """Get response from google's search request"""
+
+    res = EngineResults()
+
+    detect_google_sorry(resp)
+
+    # convert the text to dom
+    dom = html.fromstring(resp.text)
+
+    for result in eval_xpath_list(dom, "//div[@jslog and @data-n-tid and @jsdata]"):
+
+        url: str = eval_xpath_getindex(result, "./a[@target='_blank']/@href", 0, default=0)
+        if not url:
+            continue
+        if url.startswith("./"):
+            url = base_url + url[1:]
+
+        # The real URL is often encoded in the "jslog" attribute
+        jslog: str | None = eval_xpath_getindex(result, "./a[@target='_blank']/@jslog", 0, default=None)
+
+        # Try to extract the real URL from jslog
+        real_url: str | None = None
+        if jslog:
+            # jslog format is usually: "95014; 5:<base64>; track:click,vis".  We
+            # want the second part (index 1) after splitting by ";"
+            parts: list[str] = jslog.split(";")
+            if len(parts) > 1:
+                b64_data: str = parts[1].split(":")[-1].strip()
+                # Pad base64 if necessary
+                b64_data += "=" * (-len(b64_data) % 4)
+                decoded_data: list[str | None] = json.loads(base64.b64decode(b64_data).decode("utf-8"))
+                # The URL is typically the last element in the decoded array
+                if (
+                    isinstance(decoded_data, list)
+                    and isinstance(decoded_data[-1], str)
+                    and decoded_data[-1].startswith("http")
+                ):
+                    real_url = decoded_data[-1]
+        if real_url:
+            url = real_url
+        else:
+            logger.error(f"no real-url found: {url}")
            continue

-        url = unwrap_google_url(href)
-        if url in seen or "google.com/search" in url:
-            continue
+        title = extract_text(eval_xpath(result, "./h4")) or ""

-        title = _span_text(link, "M3vVJe") or _span_text(link, "fuLhoc")
-        if not title:
-            continue
+        # The pub_date is mostly a string like 'yesterday', not a real timezone
+        # date or time.  Therefore we can't use publishedDate and place the
+        # *pub* sting into the content.

-        source = _span_text(link, "dXDvrc")
-        pub_date = _span_text(link, "YVIcad")
-        thumbnail = eval_xpath_getindex(link, './/img[contains(@src, "encrypted-tbn")]/@src', 0, default=None)
+        pub_date = extract_text(eval_xpath(result, ".//time"))
+        pub_origin = extract_text(eval_xpath(result, ".//div[contains(@class, 'vr1PYe')]"))
+        content = " / ".join([x for x in [pub_origin, pub_date] if x])

-        seen.add(url)
-        results.add(
-            results.types.MainResult(
+        thumbnail: str = eval_xpath_getindex(result, ".//figure/img/@src", 0, default="")
+        if thumbnail and thumbnail.startswith("/"):
+            thumbnail = base_url + thumbnail
+
+        res.add(
+            res.types.MainResult(
                url=url,
                title=title,
-                content=" / ".join(x for x in [source, pub_date] if x),
-                thumbnail=thumbnail or "",
+                content=content,
+                thumbnail=thumbnail,
            )
        )

-    return results
+    return res
+
+
+ceid_list = [
+    "AE:ar",
+    "AR:es-419",
+    "AT:de",
+    "AU:en",
+    "BD:bn",
+    "BE:fr",
+    "BE:nl",
+    "BG:bg",
+    "BR:pt-419",
+    "BW:en",
+    "CA:en",
+    "CA:fr",
+    "CH:de",
+    "CH:fr",
+    "CL:es-419",
+    "CN:zh-Hans",
+    "CO:es-419",
+    "CU:es-419",
+    "CZ:cs",
+    "DE:de",
+    "EE:et",
+    "EG:ar",
+    "ES:ca",
+    "ES:es",
+    "ET:en",
+    "FI:fi",
+    "FR:fr",
+    "GB:en",
+    "GH:en",
+    "GR:el",
+    "HK:zh-Hant",
+    "HU:hu",
+    "ID:en",
+    "ID:id",
+    "IE:en",
+    "IL:en",
+    "IL:he",
+    "IN:bn",
+    "IN:en",
+    "IN:gu",
+    "IN:hi",
+    "IN:ml",
+    "IN:mr",
+    "IN:pa",
+    "IN:ta",
+    "IN:te",
+    "IT:it",
+    "JP:ja",
+    "KE:en",
+    "KR:ko",
+    "LB:ar",
+    "LT:lt",
+    "LV:en",
+    "LV:lv",
+    "MA:fr",
+    "MY:en",
+    "MY:ms",
+    "NA:en",
+    "NG:en",
+    "NL:nl",
+    "NO:no",
+    "NZ:en",
+    "PH:en",
+    "PK:en",
+    "PL:pl",
+    "RO:ro",
+    "RS:sr",
+    "RU:ru",
+    "SA:ar",
+    "SE:sv",
+    "SG:en",
+    "SI:sl",
+    "SK:sk",
+    "SN:fr",
+    "TH:th",
+    "TR:tr",
+    "TZ:en",
+    "UA:ru",
+    "UA:uk",
+    "UG:en",
+    "US:en",
+    "VN:vi",
+    "ZA:en",
+    "ZW:en",
+]
+"""List of region/language combinations supported by Google News.  Values of the
+``ceid`` argument of the Google News REST API."""
+
+
+_skip_values = [
+    "ET:en",  # english (ethiopia)
+    "ID:en",  # english (indonesia)
+    "LV:en",  # english (latvia)
+]
+
+_ceid_locale_map = {"NO:no": "nb-NO"}
+
+
+def fetch_traits(engine_traits: EngineTraits):
+    _fetch_traits(engine_traits, add_domains=False)
+
+    engine_traits.custom["ceid"] = {}
+
+    for ceid in ceid_list:
+        if ceid in _skip_values:
+            continue
+
+        region, lang = ceid.split(":")
+        x = lang.split("-")
+        if len(x) > 1:
+            if x[1] not in ["Hant", "Hans"]:
+                lang = x[0]
+
+        sxng_locale = _ceid_locale_map.get(ceid, lang + "-" + region)
+        try:
+            locale = babel.Locale.parse(sxng_locale, sep="-")
+        except babel.UnknownLocaleError:
+            print("ERROR: %s -> %s is unknown by babel" % (ceid, sxng_locale))
+            continue
+
+        engine_traits.custom["ceid"][locales.region_tag(locale)] = ceid
--- a/searx/engines/google_scholar.py
+++ b/searx/engines/google_scholar.py
@@ -77,6 +77,8 @@ def request(query: str, params: "OnlineParams") -> None:
    """Google-Scholar search request"""

    google_info = get_google_info(params, traits)
+    # subdomain is: scholar.google.xy
+    google_info["subdomain"] = google_info["subdomain"].replace("www.", "scholar.")

    args = {
        "q": query,
@@ -87,7 +89,7 @@ def request(query: str, params: "OnlineParams") -> None:
    }
    args.update(time_range_args(params))

-    params["url"] = "https://scholar.google.com/scholar?" + urlencode(args)
+    params["url"] = "https://" + google_info["subdomain"] + "/scholar?" + urlencode(args)
    params["cookies"] = google_info["cookies"]
    params["headers"].update(google_info["headers"])

--- a/searx/engines/google_videos.py
+++ b/searx/engines/google_videos.py
@@ -1,87 +1,185 @@
 # SPDX-License-Identifier: AGPL-3.0-or-later
-"""Google Videos: see :py:obj:`searx.engines.google`."""
+"""This is the implementation of the Google Videos engine.

-import typing as t
+.. admonition:: Content-Security-Policy (CSP)
+
+   This engine needs to allow images from the `data URLs`_ (prefixed with the
+   ``data:`` scheme)::
+
+     Header set Content-Security-Policy "img-src 'self' data: ;"
+
+.. _data URLs:
+   https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/HTTP/Basics_of_HTTP/Data_URIs
+"""
+import re
+from urllib.parse import urlencode, urlparse, parse_qs, unquote
+from lxml import html

-from searx.engines.google import fetch_traits  # pylint: disable=unused-import
-from searx.engines.google import google_request, unwrap_google_url, wml_dom
-from searx.result_types import EngineResults
 from searx.utils import (
-    eval_xpath_getindex,
    eval_xpath_list,
+    eval_xpath_getindex,
    extract_text,
-    get_embeded_stream_url,
-    parse_duration_string,
 )

-if t.TYPE_CHECKING:
-    from searx.extended_types import SXNG_Response
-    from searx.search.processors import OnlineParams
+from searx.engines.google import fetch_traits  # pylint: disable=unused-import
+from searx.engines.google import (
+    get_google_info,
+    time_range_dict,
+    filter_mapping,
+    suggestion_xpath,
+    detect_google_sorry,
+    ui_async,
+)
+from searx.utils import get_embeded_stream_url

 # about
 about = {
-    "website": "https://www.google.com",
-    "wikidata_id": "Q219885",
-    "official_api_documentation": "https://developers.google.com/custom-search",
+    "website": 'https://www.google.com',
+    "wikidata_id": 'Q219885',
+    "official_api_documentation": 'https://developers.google.com/custom-search',
    "use_official_api": False,
    "require_api_key": False,
-    "results": "XML",
+    "results": 'HTML',
 }

 # engine dependent config
-categories = ["videos", "web"]
+categories = ['videos', 'web']
 paging = True
 max_page = 50
-"""Google supports up to 50 pages of results, see the `Google max_page discussion`_.
-
-.. _Google max_page discussion: https://github.com/searxng/searxng/issues/2982
-"""
 language_support = True
 time_range_support = True
 safesearch = True


-def request(query: str, params: "OnlineParams") -> None:
-    google_request(
-        query,
-        params,
-        {"tbm": "vid"},
-        eng_traits=traits,
-        use_locales=False,
+# =26;[3,"dimg_ZNMiZPCqE4apxc8P3a2tuAQ_137"]a87;data:image/jpeg;base64,/9j/4AAQSkZJRgABA
+# ...6T+9Nl4cnD+gr9OK8I56/tX3l86nWYw//2Q==26;
+RE_DATA_IMAGE = re.compile(r'"(dimg_[^"]*)"[^;]*;(data:image[^;]*;[^;]*);?')
+
+
+def parse_data_images(text: str):
+    data_image_map = {}
+
+    for img_id, data_image in RE_DATA_IMAGE.findall(text):
+        end_pos = data_image.rfind("=")
+        if end_pos > 0:
+            data_image = data_image[: end_pos + 1]
+        data_image_map[img_id] = data_image
+    logger.debug("data:image objects --> %s", list(data_image_map.keys()))
+    return data_image_map
+
+
+def request(query, params):
+    """Google-Video search request"""
+    google_info = get_google_info(params, traits)
+    start = (params['pageno'] - 1) * 10
+
+    query_url = (
+        'https://'
+        + google_info['subdomain']
+        + '/search'
+        + "?"
+        + urlencode(
+            {
+                'q': query,
+                'tbm': "vid",
+                'start': start,
+                **google_info['params'],
+                'asearch': 'arc',
+                'async': ui_async(start),
+            }
+        )
    )

+    if params['time_range'] in time_range_dict:
+        query_url += '&' + urlencode({'tbs': 'qdr:' + time_range_dict[params['time_range']]})
+    if 'safesearch' in params:
+        query_url += '&' + urlencode({'safe': filter_mapping[params['safesearch']]})
+    params['url'] = query_url

-def response(resp: "SXNG_Response") -> EngineResults:
-    results = EngineResults()
+    params['cookies'] = google_info['cookies']
+    params['headers'].update(google_info['headers'])
+    return params

-    for result in eval_xpath_list(wml_dom(resp), '//div[contains(@class, "zMzFAb")]'):
+
+def response(resp):
+    """Get response from google's search request"""
+    results = []
+
+    detect_google_sorry(resp)
+    data_image_map = parse_data_images(resp.text)
+
+    # convert the text to dom
+    dom = html.fromstring(resp.text)
+
+    result_divs = eval_xpath_list(dom, '//div[contains(@class, "MjjYud")]')
+
+    # parse results
+    for result in result_divs:
        title = extract_text(
-            eval_xpath_getindex(result, './/span[contains(@class, "CVA68e")]', 0, default=None),
+            eval_xpath_getindex(result, './/h3[contains(@class, "LC20lb")] | .//div[@role="heading"]', 0, default=None),
            allow_none=True,
        )
-        raw_url = eval_xpath_getindex(result, './/a[contains(@class, "fuLhoc")]/@href', 0, default=None)
-        if not title or not raw_url:
-            continue
-
-        url = unwrap_google_url(raw_url)
-        thumbnail = eval_xpath_getindex(result, './/img[contains(@class, "SygO9d")]/@src', 0, default="")
-        if "/default.jpg" in thumbnail:
-            thumbnail = thumbnail.split("?")[0].replace("/default.jpg", "/hqdefault.jpg")
-        length = None
-        for span in eval_xpath_list(result, './/span[contains(@class, "YVIcad")]'):
-            length = parse_duration_string(extract_text(span) or "")
-            if length:
-                break
-
-        results.add(
-            results.types.MainResult(
-                url=url,
-                title=title,
-                thumbnail=thumbnail,
-                length=length,
-                iframe_src=get_embeded_stream_url(url) or "",
-                template="videos.html",
-            )
+        url = eval_xpath_getindex(
+            result, './/a[@jsname="UWckNb"]/@href | .//a[contains(@href, "/url?q=")]/@href', 0, default=None
        )
+        if url and url.startswith('/url?q='):
+            url = unquote(url[7:].split('&sa=U')[0])
+
+        content = extract_text(
+            eval_xpath_getindex(result, './/div[contains(@class, "ITZIwc")]', 0, default=None), allow_none=True
+        )
+        pub_info = extract_text(
+            eval_xpath_getindex(
+                result, './/div[contains(@class, "gqF9jc")] | .//div[contains(@class, "WRu9Cd")]', 0, default=None
+            ),
+            allow_none=True,
+        )
+        # Broader XPath to find any <img> element
+        thumbnail = eval_xpath_getindex(result, './/img/@src', 0, default=None)
+        duration = extract_text(
+            eval_xpath_getindex(result, './/span[contains(@class, "k1U36b")]', 0, default=None), allow_none=True
+        )
+        video_id = eval_xpath_getindex(result, './/div[@jscontroller="rTuANe"]/@data-vid', 0, default=None)
+
+        # Fallback for video_id from URL if not found via XPath
+        if not video_id and url and 'youtube.com' in url:
+            parsed_url = urlparse(url)
+            video_id = parse_qs(parsed_url.query).get('v', [None])[0]
+
+        # Handle thumbnail
+        if thumbnail and thumbnail.startswith('data:image'):
+            img_id = eval_xpath_getindex(result, './/img/@id', 0, default=None)
+            if img_id and img_id in data_image_map:
+                thumbnail = data_image_map[img_id]
+            else:
+                thumbnail = None
+        if not thumbnail and video_id:
+            thumbnail = f"https://img.youtube.com/vi/{video_id}/hqdefault.jpg"
+
+        # Handle video embed URL
+        embed_url = None
+        if video_id:
+            embed_url = get_embeded_stream_url(f"https://www.youtube.com/watch?v={video_id}")
+        elif url:
+            embed_url = get_embeded_stream_url(url)
+
+        # Only append results with valid title and url
+        if title and url:
+            results.append(
+                {
+                    'url': url,
+                    'title': title,
+                    'content': content or '',
+                    'author': pub_info,
+                    'thumbnail': thumbnail,
+                    'length': duration,
+                    'iframe_src': embed_url,
+                    'template': 'videos.html',
+                }
+            )
+
+    # parse suggestion
+    for suggestion in eval_xpath_list(dom, suggestion_xpath):
+        results.append({'suggestion': extract_text(suggestion)})

    return results
--- a/searx/engines/heexy.py
+++ b/searx/engines/heexy.py
@@ -68,9 +68,7 @@ def _get_api_token(query: str) -> str:
    if cached_token:
        return cached_token

-    resp = get(
-        f"{base_url}/search?q={query}", headers={"User-Agent": gen_useragent(), "Accept-Language": "en-US,en:q=0.9"}
-    )
+    resp = get(f"{base_url}/search?q={query}", headers={"User-Agent": gen_useragent()})
    if not resp.ok:
        raise SearxEngineAPIException("failed to obtain request token: invalid response code")

@@ -78,7 +76,7 @@ def _get_api_token(query: str) -> str:
    if not token:
        raise SearxEngineAPIException("failed to obtain request token: no token found")

-    CACHE.set("token", token, expire=3 * 60)
+    CACHE.set("token", token)
    return token


--- a/searx/engines/hex.py
+++ b/searx/engines/hex.py
@@ -4,6 +4,7 @@
 from urllib.parse import urlencode
 from dateutil import parser

+
 about = {
    # pylint: disable=line-too-long
    "website": "https://hex.pm/",
--- a/searx/engines/huggingface.py
+++ b/searx/engines/huggingface.py
@@ -91,7 +91,7 @@ def response(resp) -> EngineResults:

        published_date = None
        try:
-            published_date = datetime.fromisoformat(entry["createdAt"].rstrip("Z"))
+            published_date = datetime.strptime(entry["createdAt"], "%Y-%m-%dT%H:%M:%S.%fZ")
        except (ValueError, TypeError):
            pass

--- a/searx/engines/iqiyi.py
+++ b/searx/engines/iqiyi.py
@@ -43,7 +43,7 @@ def _result(video: dict[str, typing.Any], album_info: dict[str, typing.Any]):
    release_time = album_info.get("releaseTime", {}).get("value")
    if release_time:
        try:
-            published_date = datetime.fromisoformat(release_time)
+            published_date = datetime.strptime(release_time, "%Y-%m-%d")
        except (ValueError, TypeError):
            pass

--- a/searx/engines/jina.py
+++ b/searx/engines/jina.py
@@ -1,89 +0,0 @@
-# SPDX-License-Identifier: AGPL-3.0-or-later
-"""Jina is a search AI and part of Elastic, the company behind ElasticSearch.
-
-The engine requires an API key, you can get one from the
-`API dashboard <https://jina.ai/api-dashboard/>`_ without signup.
-
-.. code:: yaml
-
-  - name: jina
-    engine: jina
-    shortcut: ji
-    api_key: "jina_..."
-    jina_engine: reader
-    inactive: false
-
-By default, Jina's own index is used. You can change that by setting a different :py:obj:`jina_engine`.
-"""
-
-import typing as t
-from urllib.parse import urlencode
-
-from dateutil import parser
-from searx.result_types import EngineResults
-
-if t.TYPE_CHECKING:
-    from searx.extended_types import SXNG_Response
-    from searx.search.processors import OnlineParams
-
-
-about = {
-    "website": "https://jina.ai",
-    "wikidata_id": None,
-    "official_api_documentation": "https://s.jina.ai/docs",
-    "use_official_api": True,
-    "require_api_key": True,
-    "results": "JSON",
-}
-
-categories = ["general"]
-paging = True
-
-jina_engine = "reader"
-"""Search mode. Currently supported values are 'reader', 'google' and 'bing'."""
-
-base_url = "https://s.jina.ai"
-api_key: str | None = None
-
-
-def setup(_):
-    if not api_key:
-        raise ValueError("missing api key")
-
-
-def request(query: str, params: "OnlineParams"):
-    # setting 'no-content' pushes the response time down to a third
-    args = {"q": query, "page": params["pageno"], "engine": jina_engine, "respondWith": "no-content"}
-    params["url"] = f"{base_url}/?{urlencode(args)}"
-    params["headers"].update(
-        {
-            "Accept": "application/json",
-            "Authorization": f"Bearer {api_key}",
-        }
-    )
-
-
-def response(resp: "SXNG_Response"):
-    res = EngineResults()
-
-    json_resp: dict[str, t.Any] = resp.json()
-
-    result: dict[str, str]
-    for result in json_resp["data"]:
-        published_date = None
-        if result.get("date"):
-            try:
-                published_date = parser.parse(result["date"])
-            except parser.ParserError:
-                pass
-
-        res.add(
-            res.types.MainResult(
-                url=result["url"],
-                title=result["title"],
-                content=result["description"],
-                publishedDate=published_date,
-            )
-        )
-
-    return res
--- a/searx/engines/jisho.py
+++ b/searx/engines/jisho.py
@@ -108,12 +108,14 @@ def get_infobox(alt_forms, result_url, definitions):
        infobox_content.append(f'<p><i>Other forms:</i> {", ".join(alt_forms[1:])}</p>')

    # definitions
-    infobox_content.append('''
+    infobox_content.append(
+        '''
        <small><a href="https://www.edrdg.org/wiki/index.php/JMdict-EDICT_Dictionary_Project">JMdict</a>
        and <a href="https://www.edrdg.org/enamdict/enamdict_doc.html">JMnedict</a>
        by <a href="https://www.edrdg.org/edrdg/licence.html">EDRDG</a>, CC BY-SA 3.0.</small>
        <ul>
-    ''')
+    '''
+    )
    for pos, engdef, extra in definitions:
        if pos == 'Wikipedia definition':
            infobox_content.append('</ul><small>Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 3.0.</small><ul>')
--- a/searx/engines/keenable.py
+++ b/searx/engines/keenable.py
@@ -1,66 +0,0 @@
-# SPDX-License-Identifier: AGPL-3.0-or-later
-"""Keenable is a fast web search with keyless mode support"""
-
-import typing as t
-
-from datetime import datetime
-from searx.extended_types import SXNG_Response
-from searx.result_types import EngineResults
-from searx.utils import searxng_useragent
-
-if t.TYPE_CHECKING:
-    from searx.search.processors import OnlineParams
-
-about = {
-    "website": "https://keenable.ai",
-    "official_api_documentation": "https://docs.keenable.ai",
-    "use_official_api": True,
-    "require_api_key": False,
-    "results": "JSON",
-}
-api_key = ""
-""" Optional API Key. You can create a key at `the official website
-<https://keenable.ai/signup>'_ if you need higher rate limits."""
-
-categories = ["general"]
-
-base_url = "https://api.keenable.ai"
-keenable_mode = "pro"
-
-
-def request(query: str, params: "OnlineParams"):
-    if api_key:
-        params["url"] = f"{base_url}/v1/search"
-        params["headers"]["X-API-KEY"] = api_key
-    else:
-        params["url"] = f"{base_url}/v1/search/public"
-
-    params["method"] = "POST"
-    params["headers"]["X-Keenable-Title"] = searxng_useragent()
-    params["json"] = {"query": query, "mode": keenable_mode}
-
-
-def response(resp: "SXNG_Response") -> EngineResults:
-    res = EngineResults()
-
-    results: list[dict[str, str]] = resp.json()["results"]  # type: ignore[reportAny]
-
-    for result in results:
-        published = None
-        pub = result.get("published_at")
-        if pub:
-            try:
-                published = datetime.fromisoformat(pub.rstrip("Z"))
-            except ValueError:
-                pass
-
-        res.add(
-            res.types.MainResult(
-                url=result["url"],
-                title=result["title"],
-                content=result["description"] or result["snippet"],
-                publishedDate=published,
-            )
-        )
-
-    return res
--- a/searx/engines/lemmy.py
+++ b/searx/engines/lemmy.py
@@ -92,7 +92,7 @@ def _get_communities(json):
                'title': result['community']['title'],
                'content': markdown_to_text(result['community'].get('description', '')),
                'thumbnail': result['community'].get('icon', result['community'].get('banner')),
-                'publishedDate': datetime.fromisoformat(counts['published'][:19]),
+                'publishedDate': datetime.strptime(counts['published'][:19], '%Y-%m-%dT%H:%M:%S'),
                'metadata': metadata,
            }
        )
@@ -141,7 +141,7 @@ def _get_posts(json):
                'title': result['post']['name'],
                'content': content,
                'thumbnail': thumbnail,
-                'publishedDate': datetime.fromisoformat(result['post']['published'][:19]),
+                'publishedDate': datetime.strptime(result['post']['published'][:19], '%Y-%m-%dT%H:%M:%S'),
                'metadata': metadata,
            }
        )
@@ -170,7 +170,7 @@ def _get_comments(json):
                'url': result['comment']['ap_id'],
                'title': result['post']['name'],
                'content': markdown_to_text(result['comment']['content']),
-                'publishedDate': datetime.fromisoformat(result['comment']['published'][:19]),
+                'publishedDate': datetime.strptime(result['comment']['published'][:19], '%Y-%m-%dT%H:%M:%S'),
                'metadata': metadata,
            }
        )
--- a/searx/engines/marginalia.py
+++ b/searx/engines/marginalia.py
@@ -6,27 +6,6 @@ Lofgren .
 .. _Marginalia Search:
   https://about.marginalia-search.com/

-
-.. _marginalia filters:
-
-Marginalia Filters
-=================
-
-Custom filters enable server-side customization of Marginalia search results.
-Filter definitions are written in XML and scoped to an API key.  Filters can
-not be used with the public API key ``public``.  The
-`Marginalia Filter Editor`_ can be used to create custom filters with a GUI.
-Alternatively, filters can be written manually in XML.  To associate a filter
-definition with an API key, upload the XML data to the ``/filter/<NAME>`` API
-endpoint, where ``<NAME>`` is the name for the newly created filter.  For more
-information, see the `Marginalia filters announcement blogpost`_ and the
-official `Marginalia API documentation`_.
-
-.. _Marginalia Filter Editor: https://marginalia-search.com/filters
-.. _Marginalia filters announcement blogpost: https://www.marginalia.nu/log/a_127_index_filtering/
-.. _Marginalia API documentation: https://about.marginalia-search.com/article/api/
-
-
 Configuration
 =============

@@ -34,10 +13,6 @@ The engine has the following required settings:

 - :py:obj:`api_key`

-The engine has the following optional settings:
-
- :py:obj:`filter_name`
-
 You can configure a Marginalia engine by:

 .. code:: yaml
@@ -46,7 +21,6 @@ You can configure a Marginalia engine by:
     engine: marginalia
     shortcut: mar
     api_key: ...
-     filter_name: ...

 Implementations
 ===============
@@ -55,8 +29,6 @@ Implementations

 import typing as t
 from urllib.parse import urlencode
-
-from searx.network import get
 from searx.utils import searxng_useragent
 from searx.result_types import EngineResults
 from searx.extended_types import SXNG_Response
@@ -82,8 +54,6 @@ api_key = None
   https://about.marginalia-search.com/article/api/

 """
-filter_name: str | None = None
-"""The name of the custom filter to apply to each search."""


 class ApiSearchResult(t.TypedDict):
@@ -113,25 +83,6 @@ class ApiSearchResults(t.TypedDict):
    results: list[ApiSearchResult]


-def _marginalia_headers() -> dict[str, t.Any]:
-    return {
-        "User-Agent": searxng_useragent(),
-        "API-Key": api_key,
-    }
-
-
-def _get_filter_names() -> list[str]:
-
-    resp = get(f"{base_url}/filter", headers=_marginalia_headers())
-    if resp.ok:
-        filter_names = resp.json()
-    else:
-        filter_names = []
-    if not isinstance(filter_names, list):
-        raise TypeError("marginalia api returned invalid filter list format")
-    return filter_names
-
-
 def request(query: str, params: dict[str, t.Any]):

    query_params = {
@@ -140,11 +91,10 @@ def request(query: str, params: dict[str, t.Any]):
        "nsfw": min(params["safesearch"], 1),
        "query": query,
    }
-    if filter_name:
-        query_params["filter"] = filter_name

    params["url"] = f"{base_url}/search?{urlencode(query_params)}"
-    params["headers"].update(_marginalia_headers())
+    params["headers"]["User-Agent"] = searxng_useragent()
+    params["headers"]["API-Key"] = api_key


 def response(resp: SXNG_Response):
@@ -164,18 +114,14 @@ def response(resp: SXNG_Response):
    return res


-def init(_: dict[str, t.Any]):
+def init(engine_settings: dict[str, t.Any]):

-    if not api_key:
+    _api_key = engine_settings.get("api_key")
+    if not _api_key:
        logger.error("missing api_key: see https://about.marginalia-search.com/article/api")
        return False

-    if api_key == "public":
+    if _api_key == "public":
        logger.error("invalid api_key (%s): see https://about.marginalia-search.com/article/api", api_key)
-    elif filter_name:
-        filter_names: list[str] = _get_filter_names()
-        if filter_name not in filter_names:
-            logger.error(f"invalid value for filter_name: '{filter_name}'")
-            return False

    return True
--- a/searx/engines/mastodon.py
+++ b/searx/engines/mastodon.py
@@ -60,7 +60,7 @@ def response(resp):
                    'title': result['username'] + f" ({result['followers_count']} followers)",
                    'content': result['note'],
                    'thumbnail': result.get('avatar'),
-                    'publishedDate': datetime.fromisoformat(result['created_at'][:10]),
+                    'publishedDate': datetime.strptime(result['created_at'][:10], "%Y-%m-%d"),
                }
            )
        elif mastodon_type == "hashtags":
--- a/searx/engines/mongodb.py
+++ b/searx/engines/mongodb.py
@@ -49,6 +49,7 @@ except ImportError:

 from searx.result_types import EngineResults

+
 engine_type = 'offline'

 # mongodb connection variables
--- a/searx/engines/npm.py
+++ b/searx/engines/npm.py
@@ -4,6 +4,7 @@
 from urllib.parse import urlencode
 from dateutil import parser

+
 about = {
    "website": "https://npms.io/",
    "wikidata_id": "Q7067518",
--- a/searx/engines/nvd.py
+++ b/searx/engines/nvd.py
@@ -44,7 +44,7 @@ def response(resp) -> EngineResults:

        cve_id = item["cve"]["id"]
        description = item["cve"]["descriptions"][0]["value"]
-        date = datetime.fromisoformat(item["cve"]["published"])
+        date = datetime.strptime(item["cve"]["published"], "%Y-%m-%dT%H:%M:%S.%f")

        # Extract severity (Low, Medium, High, or Critical) and CVSS score, if available
        info = item["cve"].get("metrics", {}).get("cvssMetricV31", [{}])[0].get("cvssData", {})
--- a/Show More
+++ b/Show More