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5 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Ivan Gabaldon
d31bc8efaa Merge a99c06801d into 271ba86644 2025-01-03 10:37:01 +01:00
Ivan Gabaldon
a99c06801d restore encode directive
Caddyserver actually did passthrough the precompressed resources served by uWSGI (Oops)
2024-08-23 22:19:39 +02:00
Ivan Gabaldon
5d066a4c63 features cleanup
Since this header is attached to each outgoing request the overall size is slightly increased by 300 bytes, we don't care if the site is allowed to play media in the background, so with the vast majority of features that have been added (and those that were already present)
2024-08-23 22:12:45 +02:00
Ivan Gabaldon
d8d9e09705 fix missing "public" directive 2024-08-06 13:12:30 +02:00
Ivan Gabaldon
154c421271 rework Caddyfile 2024-08-06 12:50:09 +02:00
8 changed files with 321 additions and 7 deletions

14
.env Normal file
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# By default listen on https://localhost
# To change this:
# * uncomment SEARXNG_HOSTNAME, and replace <host> by the SearXNG hostname
# * uncomment LETSENCRYPT_EMAIL, and replace <email> by your email (require to create a Let's Encrypt certificate)
# SEARXNG_HOSTNAME=<host>
# LETSENCRYPT_EMAIL=<email>
# Optional:
# If you run a very small or a very large instance, you might want to change the amount of used uwsgi workers and threads per worker
# More workers (= processes) means that more search requests can be handled at the same time, but it also causes more resource usage
# SEARXNG_UWSGI_WORKERS=4
# SEARXNG_UWSGI_THREADS=4

6
.gitignore vendored Normal file
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*~
searxng-docker.service
caddy
srv
searxng/uwsgi.ini

86
Caddyfile Normal file
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{
admin off
log {
output stderr
format filter {
# Preserves fist 8 bits from IPv4 and 32 bits from IPv6
request>remote_ip ip_mask 8 32
request>client_ip ip_mask 8 32
# Remove identificable information
request>remote_port delete
request>headers delete
request>uri query {
delete url
delete h
delete q
}
}
}
}
{$SEARXNG_HOSTNAME:http://localhost}
tls {$SEARXNG_TLS:internal}
encode zstd gzip
@api {
path /config
path /healthz
path /stats/errors
path /stats/checker
}
@static {
path /static/*
}
@imageproxy {
path /image_proxy
}
header {
# Force clients to use HTTPS
Strict-Transport-Security "max-age=31536000"
# Prevent MIME type sniffing from the declared Content-Type
X-Content-Type-Options "nosniff"
# Disable some browser features
Permissions-Policy "accelerometer=(),camera=(),geolocation=(),gyroscope=(),magnetometer=(),microphone=(),payment=(),usb=()"
# Set referrer policy
Referrer-Policy "no-referrer"
# X-Robots-Tag (comment to allow site indexing)
X-Robots-Tag "noindex, noarchive, nofollow"
# Remove "Server" header
-Server
}
header @api {
Access-Control-Allow-Methods "GET, OPTIONS"
Access-Control-Allow-Origin "*"
}
route {
# Caching
header Cache-Control "no-cache, no-store"
header @static Cache-Control "public, max-age=31536000"
# CSP (https://content-security-policy.com)
header Content-Security-Policy "upgrade-insecure-requests; default-src 'none'; script-src 'self'; style-src 'self' 'unsafe-inline'; form-action 'self' https://github.com/searxng/searxng/issues/new; font-src 'self'; frame-ancestors 'self'; base-uri 'self'; connect-src 'self' https://overpass-api.de; img-src 'self' data: https://*.tile.openstreetmap.org; frame-src https://www.youtube-nocookie.com https://player.vimeo.com https://www.dailymotion.com https://www.deezer.com https://www.mixcloud.com https://w.soundcloud.com https://embed.spotify.com"
header @imageproxy Content-Security-Policy "default-src 'none'; img-src 'self' data:"
}
# SearXNG (uWSGI)
reverse_proxy localhost:8080 {
header_up X-Forwarded-Port {http.request.port}
header_up X-Real-IP {http.request.remote.host}
# https://github.com/searx/searx-docker/issues/24
header_up Connection "close"
}

111
README.md
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> [!WARNING] # searxng-docker
> *searxng-docker* repository is superseded.
>
> For [**NEW installations**](https://docs.searxng.org/admin/installation-docker.html#compose-instancing)
>
> For [**EXISTING installations**](https://docs.searxng.org/admin/installation-docker.html#migrate-from-searxng-docker)
Continue to [*searxng-docker*](https://github.com/searxng/searxng-docker/tree/0c7875a42942e916ab39b171d69cab7d170ddb60) (deprecated) Create a new SearXNG instance in five minutes using Docker
## What is included?
| Name | Description | Docker image | Dockerfile |
| -- | -- | -- | -- |
| [Caddy](https://github.com/caddyserver/caddy) | Reverse proxy (create a LetsEncrypt certificate automatically) | [docker.io/library/caddy:2-alpine](https://hub.docker.com/_/caddy) | [Dockerfile](https://github.com/caddyserver/caddy-docker/blob/master/Dockerfile.tmpl) |
| [SearXNG](https://github.com/searxng/searxng) | SearXNG by itself | [docker.io/searxng/searxng:latest](https://hub.docker.com/r/searxng/searxng) | [Dockerfile](https://github.com/searxng/searxng/blob/master/Dockerfile) |
| [Valkey](https://github.com/valkey-io/valkey) | In-memory database | [docker.io/valkey/valkey:8-alpine](https://hub.docker.com/r/valkey/valkey) | [Dockerfile](https://github.com/valkey-io/valkey-container/blob/mainline/Dockerfile.template) |
## How to use it
There are two ways to host SearXNG. The first one doesn't require any prior knowledge about self-hosting and thus is recommended for beginners. It includes caddy as a reverse proxy and automatically deals with the TLS certificates for you. The second one is recommended for more advanced users that already have their own reverse proxy (e.g. Nginx, HAProxy, ...) and probably some other services running on their machine. The first few steps are the same for both installation methods however.
1. [Install docker](https://docs.docker.com/install/)
2. Get searxng-docker
```sh
cd /usr/local
git clone https://github.com/searxng/searxng-docker.git
cd searxng-docker
```
3. Edit the [.env](https://github.com/searxng/searxng-docker/blob/master/.env) file to set the hostname and an email
4. Generate the secret key `sed -i "s|ultrasecretkey|$(openssl rand -hex 32)|g" searxng/settings.yml`
5. Edit [searxng/settings.yml](https://github.com/searxng/searxng-docker/blob/master/searxng/settings.yml) according to your needs
> [!NOTE]
> On the first run, you must remove `cap_drop: - ALL` from the `docker-compose.yaml` file for the `searxng` service to successfully create `/etc/searxng/uwsgi.ini`. This is necessary because the `cap_drop: - ALL` directive removes all capabilities, including those required for the creation of the `uwsgi.ini` file. After the first run, you should re-add `cap_drop: - ALL` to the `docker-compose.yaml` file for security reasons.
> [!NOTE]
> Windows users can use the following powershell script to generate the secret key:
> ```powershell
> $randomBytes = New-Object byte[] 32
> (New-Object Security.Cryptography.RNGCryptoServiceProvider).GetBytes($randomBytes)
> $secretKey = -join ($randomBytes | ForEach-Object { "{0:x2}" -f $_ })
> (Get-Content searxng/settings.yml) -replace 'ultrasecretkey', $secretKey | Set-Content searxng/settings.yml
> ```
### Method 1: With Caddy included (recommended for beginners)
6. Run SearXNG in the background: `docker compose up -d`
### Method 2: Bring your own reverse proxy (experienced users)
6. Remove the caddy related parts in `docker-compose.yaml` such as the caddy service and its volumes.
7. Point your reverse proxy to the port set for the `searxng` service in `docker-compose.yml` (8080 by default).
8. Generate and configure the required TLS certificates with the reverse proxy of your choice.
9. Run SearXNG in the background: `docker compose up -d`
> [!NOTE]
> You can change the port `searxng` listens on inside the docker container (e.g. if you want to operate in `host` network mode) with the `BIND_ADDRESS` environment variable (defaults to `0.0.0.0:8080`). The environment variable can be set directly inside `docker-compose.yaml`.
## Troubleshooting - How to access the logs
To access the logs from all the containers use: `docker compose logs -f`.
To access the logs of one specific container:
- Caddy: `docker compose logs -f caddy`
- SearXNG: `docker compose logs -f searxng`
- Valkey: `docker compose logs -f redis`
### Start SearXNG with systemd
You can skip this step if you don't use systemd.
- ```cp searxng-docker.service.template searxng-docker.service```
- edit the content of ```WorkingDirectory``` in the ```searxng-docker.service``` file (only if the installation path is different from /usr/local/searxng-docker)
- Install the systemd unit:
```sh
systemctl enable $(pwd)/searxng-docker.service
systemctl start searxng-docker.service
```
## Note on the image proxy feature
The SearXNG image proxy is activated by default.
The default [Content-Security-Policy](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/HTTP/Headers/Content-Security-Policy) allows the browser to access to ```${SEARXNG_HOSTNAME}``` and ```https://*.tile.openstreetmap.org;```.
If some users want to disable the image proxy, you have to modify [./Caddyfile](https://github.com/searxng/searxng-docker/blob/master/Caddyfile). Replace the ```img-src 'self' data: https://*.tile.openstreetmap.org;``` by ```img-src * data:;```.
## Multi Architecture Docker images
Supported architecture:
- amd64
- arm64
- arm/v7
## How to update ?
To update the SearXNG stack:
```sh
git pull
docker compose pull
docker compose up -d
```
Or the old way (with the old docker-compose version):
```sh
git pull
docker-compose pull
docker-compose up -d
```

78
docker-compose.yaml Normal file
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version: "3.7"
services:
caddy:
container_name: caddy
image: docker.io/library/caddy:2-alpine
network_mode: host
restart: unless-stopped
volumes:
- ./Caddyfile:/etc/caddy/Caddyfile:ro
- caddy-data:/data:rw
- caddy-config:/config:rw
environment:
- SEARXNG_TLS=${LETSENCRYPT_EMAIL}
cap_drop:
- ALL
cap_add:
- NET_BIND_SERVICE
logging:
driver: "json-file"
options:
max-size: "1m"
max-file: "1"
redis:
container_name: redis
image: docker.io/valkey/valkey:8-alpine
command: valkey-server --save 30 1 --loglevel warning
restart: unless-stopped
networks:
- searxng
volumes:
- valkey-data2:/data
cap_drop:
- ALL
cap_add:
- SETGID
- SETUID
- DAC_OVERRIDE
logging:
driver: "json-file"
options:
max-size: "1m"
max-file: "1"
searxng:
container_name: searxng
image: docker.io/searxng/searxng:latest
restart: unless-stopped
networks:
- searxng
ports:
- "127.0.0.1:8080:8080"
volumes:
- ./searxng:/etc/searxng:rw
environment:
- SEARXNG_BASE_URL=https://${SEARXNG_HOSTNAME:-localhost}/
- UWSGI_WORKERS=${SEARXNG_UWSGI_WORKERS:-4}
- UWSGI_THREADS=${SEARXNG_UWSGI_THREADS:-4}
cap_drop:
- ALL
cap_add:
- CHOWN
- SETGID
- SETUID
logging:
driver: "json-file"
options:
max-size: "1m"
max-file: "1"
networks:
searxng:
volumes:
caddy-data:
caddy-config:
valkey-data2:

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[Unit]
Description=SearXNG service
Requires=docker.service
After=docker.service
[Service]
Restart=on-failure
Environment=SEARXNG_DOCKERCOMPOSEFILE=docker-compose.yaml
WorkingDirectory=/usr/local/searxng-docker
ExecStart=/usr/local/bin/docker compose -f ${SEARXNG_DOCKERCOMPOSEFILE} up --remove-orphans
ExecStop=/usr/local/bin/docker compose -f ${SEARXNG_DOCKERCOMPOSEFILE} down
[Install]
WantedBy=multi-user.target

6
searxng/limiter.toml Normal file
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# This configuration file updates the default configuration file
# See https://github.com/searxng/searxng/blob/master/searx/limiter.toml
[botdetection.ip_limit]
# activate link_token method in the ip_limit method
link_token = true

11
searxng/settings.yml Normal file
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# see https://docs.searxng.org/admin/settings/settings.html#settings-use-default-settings
use_default_settings: true
server:
# base_url is defined in the SEARXNG_BASE_URL environment variable, see .env and docker-compose.yml
secret_key: "ultrasecretkey" # change this!
limiter: true # can be disabled for a private instance
image_proxy: true
ui:
static_use_hash: true
redis:
url: redis://redis:6379/0